Posted on 06/17/2002 3:10:50 AM PDT by PatrickHenry
Off WHAT? Your standard of reporting precision? An approximation or a rounding is by definition "off".
You want to believe that the circumference is is incorrect. But just suppose, for the sake of argument, outlandishly, that the text is not a statement that pi=3.0, but rather is intended to describe a bathtub. Suppose further and even more outlandishly that the bathtub may have looked liked the drawing below, and was measured in this the following manner:
2. Verse 26 of 1 Kings 7 says that the vessel in question had a brim which was wrought like the brim of a cup, with flowers of lilies (KJV), or a rim like the rim of a cup, like a lily blossom (NIV), i.e. the brim or rim turned outward, suggesting the curvature of a lily.3 It is believed by Bible scholars to have looked like the drawing below.4
Let us consider the details given in 1 Kings 7:23 and 2 Chronicles 4:2. These are:
1. The diameter of 10 cubits was measured from brim to brim (v. 23), i.e. from the topmost point of the brim on one side to the topmost point of the brim on the other side (points A and B in the diagram).
2. The circumference of 30 cubits was measured with a line, round about (v. 23), i.e. the most natural meaning of these words is that they refer to the circumference of the outside of the main body of the tank, measured by a string pulled tightly around the vessel below the brim. It is very obvious that the diameter of the main body of the tank was less than the diameter of the top of the brim. And it is also obvious that the circumference of 30 cubits could have been measured at any point down the vertical sides of the vessel, below the brim. For a measured circumference of 30 cubits, we can calculate what the external diameter of the vessel would have been at that point from the formula:
diameter = circumference ¸ p
= 30 cubits ¸ 3.14
= 9.55 cubits.
If the above scenario is a possibility, how do you, typing on your keyboard here in 2002, know for certain that "the circumference is off by over a full cubit"?
Cordially,
But code does get added! Duplicate copies of genes arise through replication errors. Transposons spread extra copies of themselves throughout the genome. Viruses attach their own code. Extra copies of entire chromosomes can be added.
But extra code is not always necessary to create a radically different creature. The number of genes in a man or a mouse are not so very different. The genes a simple animal has are enough to produce a gigantically large number of wildly different species, if exploited to their full potential.
And finally, there do exist "genetic toolkits" in nature that are capable of making highly complex, coordinated changes to a large number of genes at a single throw. (I recommend The Wisdom of the Genes by Christopher Wills for a description of some examples of this.) The ability to evolve does itself evolve.
Well, as it's said, there but for the grace of God go I. I don't expect help from the homeless man on my street, but I know I should try to help him. If I'm homeless someday, I hope somebody will find it in himself to help me.
Ho ho ho. If you have to use a vast base of knowledge to interpret the grammer, history and context of the Biblical passages -- you are well beyond anything "literal."
To the fundamentalist, "literal" means he can lock himself in the bedroom and gain total insight from the Bible alone.
Hermeneutics means expanding outside the Bible and consulting a vast array of writings by historical authors.
There is a huge friction between the Catholic church which teaches based upon a organized hermeneutic approach and the fundamentalist individual with his personal Bible.
There is no basis for the individual Bible reader to question Genesis as a literal description of the creation of the universe as well as man. But if you take the Catholic church approach, they have already factored in the possibility of natural evolution giving rise to species including mankind.
Equating "literal" with the hermenuetic approach is a Clintonian exercize in obfuscation of the plain spoken word.
hehehe. You may have a point, there. And the poor old plumber subcontractor slob who had to install the darn thing probably never even knew the difference.
Cordially,
Fair enough. But if "ten cubits" doesn't necessarily mean ten cubits, why does "six days" necessarily mean six days?
here and here are more links and more information on Biblical hermenuetics than you would possibly care to absorb.
But the word "literal" has several different connotations, as the following shows. Notice the first usage:
lit·er·al Pronunciation Key (ltr-l)
adj.
Cordially,
Hmmm... interesting experiment in formatting. Keep working on it.
You can't fold a solid rock. You most certainly can.
Lecture 11 Structural Geology CRETIGO: B (Personal Incredulity)
Ah, doc? That's just not true. All the 2nd Law of Thermodynamics (2LoT) says about evolution is: Living organisms must eat to survive. This is because in order to keep the disorder at bay, they must move molecules around, and in order to move molecules around they must expend energy. This says nothing about evolution per se, and this doesn't make life or evolution impossible. It only implies that all living things must eat.
Yes, I noticed that too. Are we supposed to wail and moan over the unfairness of the management? Something about freedom of speech needs to be yelled from the rooftops! On the other hand, maybe he did something he wasn't supposed to do, and did it more than once.
So, do you believe that mouse DNA contains enough info to make a man? I think there are 3 billion polypeptides in human DNA so that would seem like a lot more than needed to make a mouse.
Hogwash.
"Ten cubits" does mean ten cubits. Ten cubits and 30 cubits are not the calculation of pi but the measurement of a "molten sea"? How and where are the measurements of a "molten sea" made after its construction? It was made, you know. In any case, turning the question --- but if "ten cubits" doesn't necessarily mean pi why does "six days" necessarily mean six days? The answer is--- it doesn't.(necessarily) But that has been answered numerous times. It only means that to those who are literalists of a translation.
There are no ID experiments. How could such an experiment be constructed? This is precisely why ID isn't a scientific concept.From 941:
Name me one - just one experiment in evolution that is not directed by an outside intelligence.
Every experiment thus far conducted has been designed and carried out by some human entity - thus showing that ID was (and is) very necessary to the implementation and conclusions of said experiments.
If I understand your argument, it goes like this:
1. People use intelligence to conduct experiments.
2. Therefore, life on earth is the result of the Intelligent Designer.
Have I left out any steps?
Close, but not quite. My argument is that since all such experiments are intelligently directed, they cannot show the lack of ID in the natural state. In order to do so, they must remove the ID element from such experiments.
That is wrong, wrong, a thousand times wrong! <banging shoe on desk>
All experiments about any aspect of the natural world are designed! You cannot have an experiment without designing & controlling a part of the phenomenon under test. The whole idea behind an experiment is to allow certain parts of a complex phenomenon to act "on their own", so to speak, while keeping other parts constant. In this way, scientists are able to understand the phenomenon's constituent parts and how they interact to produce said phenomenon.
If you didn't keep some parts of a phenomenon constant, it wouldn't be an experiment. It's inherent in the very concept of "experiment".
If you insist on keeping to your argument that any experiment that is designed in any way is inherently invalid, then you have just invalidated all of modern science - which would be clearly absurd.
If that's the price of holding on to ID, then I'm appalled that anyone would want to pay that price.
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