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A Masterpiece on the Immaculate Conception
The Catholic Thing ^ | December 8th, 2021 | Michael Pakaluk

Posted on 12/08/2021 2:19:08 PM PST by MurphsLaw

s it possible for a memorandum to be a masterpiece? A few paragraphs long, dashed off ex tempore, for a friend, not polished? Various columns in TCT have appreciated masterpieces – a poem, a painting, a musical work. But could a memorandum ever be accounted a “masterpiece”?

I have in mind Newman’s “Memorandum on the Immaculate Conception” – written off by the Cardinal,” his editor says, “for Mr. R. I. Wilberforce, formerly Archdeacon Wilberforce, to aid him in meeting the objections urged by some Protestant friends against the doctrine of the Immaculate Conception.”
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That’s it, “written off” – a memorandum is something written off, dashed off, tossed off.

Surely a master can “dash off” a masterpiece: witness the Gettysburg Address, a Shakespeare sonnet, a Scarlatti sonata. And so we look to Newman’s “Memorandum” without worries as truly a spiritual masterpiece.

Newman begins: “It is so difficult for me to enter into the feelings of a person who understands the doctrine of the Immaculate Conception, and yet objects to it, that I am diffident about attempting to speak on the subject.” He adds, “I was accused of holding it, in one of the first books I wrote, twenty years ago. On the other hand, this very fact may be an argument against an objector – for why should it not have been difficult to me at that time, if there were a real difficulty in receiving it?”

Already, astonishing brilliance. He imagines someone raising difficulties, and his task would be to understand those difficulties and reply to them. But he can’t see any difficulties. Maybe he’s incompetent even to speak on the subject?

He turns this concern on its head. Many years ago, as a young Anglican minister, long before the pope’s definition, Newman had already come to hold that doctrine, naturally and easily. But he couldn’t have done if it had involved difficulties. So he has the requisite competence, which is to speak to the naturalness of the doctrine!

Here is that earlier passage, from the Parochial and Plain Sermons:

Who can estimate the holiness and perfection of her, who was chosen to be the Mother of Christ? If to him that hath, more is given, and holiness and divine favour go together (and this we are expressly told). . . .What must have been her gifts, who was chosen to be the only near earthly relative of the Son of God, the only one whom He was bound by nature to revere and look up to; the one appointed to train and educate Him, to instruct Him day by day, as He grew in wisdom and stature? This contemplation runs to a higher subject, did we dare to follow it; for what, think you, was the sanctified state of that human nature, of which God formed His sinless Son; knowing, as we do, that “that which is born of the flesh is flesh,” and that “none can bring a clean thing out of an unclean?”

Then come a series of devastating arguments as to why there are no difficulties in the doctrine. If there is no difficulty in saying that Eve was created without sin – if there is no risk of turning her into a deity – what is the great difficulty in saying that Mary was created without sin? If we hold that John the Baptist was cleansed of original sin in the womb, then why not Mary from an even earlier point in the womb? If there is no difficulty in saying that you and I are cleansed from original sin at some later point in our lives by baptism – if our saying so in no way detracts from the merits of the Lord – then wouldn’t Mary’s being cleansed even earlier in her life make her even more dependent on the Lord?

"We do not say that she did not owe her salvation to the death of her Son. Just the contrary, we say that she, of all mere children of Adam, is in the truest sense the fruit and the purchase of His Passion. He has done for her more than for anyone else. To others He gives grace and regeneration at a point in their earthly existence; to her, from the very beginning."

Newman then considers the antiquity of the doctrine. Why? Because “No one can add to revelation. That was given once for all; – but as time goes on, what was given once for all is understood more and more clearly.” You might wish to copy out these lines as proof of what Newman meant by “development of doctrine.” It did not allow for any new revelation. What it means, rather, is this: “The greatest Fathers and Saints in this sense have been in error, that, since the matter of which they spoke had not been sifted, and the Church had not spoken, they did not in their expressions do justice to their own real meaning.”

He focuses on the contrast between Mary and Eve in the earliest writings of the Fathers, and especially the proto-evangelion: “See the direct bearing of this upon the Immaculate Conception... There was war between the woman and the Serpent. This is most emphatically fulfilled if she had nothing to do with sin – for, so far as any one sins, he has an alliance with the Evil One.”

Newman’s masterpiece concludes: “I say it distinctly – there may be many excuses at the last day, good and bad, for not being Catholics; one I cannot conceive: ‘O Lord, the doctrine of the Immaculate Conception was so derogatory to Thy grace, so inconsistent with Thy Passion, so at variance with Thy word in Genesis and the Apocalypse, so unlike the teaching of Thy first Saints and Martyrs, as to give me a right to reject it at all risks, and Thy Church for teaching it. It is a doctrine as to which my private judgment is fully justified in opposing the Church’s judgment. And this is my plea for living and dying a Protestant.’”



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To: boatbums; Elsie; MHGinTN; metmom
There once was a freeperette named boatbums
And all of us who talk to her, are her chums
We are always freeping
But their side is weeping.
But to true believers, we wish they’d all become.
481 posted on 12/21/2021 11:22:12 PM PST by Mark17 (USAF ATCer, Retired. Father of USAF pilot. ATCers & pilots, the quintessential elements of aviation)
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To: MHGinTN

See, it didn’t take me long to conjure one up. 😀😆


482 posted on 12/21/2021 11:24:25 PM PST by Mark17 (USAF ATCer, Retired. Father of USAF pilot. ATCers & pilots, the quintessential elements of aviation)
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To: boatbums

Wow, you just raised the bar really high.


483 posted on 12/21/2021 11:56:17 PM PST by metmom (...fixing our eyes on Jesus, the Author and Perfecter of our faith….)
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To: boatbums
So what?

Referencing a nonTrinitarian and Sabbatarian cult (Armstrong holdouts) website is an error.
484 posted on 12/22/2021 2:56:14 AM PST by af_vet_1981 (The bus came by and I got on, That's when it all began)
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To: Mark17

Plans really do not really work too well if one fails to follow them.

There’s NO way I’d hand a set of house plans to my brother-in-law and expect the building to pass code when he was finished with it!


485 posted on 12/22/2021 4:48:45 AM PST by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: boatbums

A new kid on the block: boatbums,
No longer sits twiddling her thumbs.
She has taken the time
To make up a rhyme.
Gather ‘round folks, as we beat the drums!


486 posted on 12/22/2021 4:53:09 AM PST by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: metmom

Three FReepers walk into a bar,
Three more were left in the car.
They were doin’ just fine,
‘til it came to punchline.
(This limerick just ain’t up to par.)


487 posted on 12/22/2021 4:57:37 AM PST by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: af_vet_1981
Referencing a nonTrinitarian and Sabbatarian cult (Armstrong holdouts) website is an error.

Why? Even a blind squirrel...

488 posted on 12/22/2021 4:58:27 AM PST by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: Elsie; MHGinTN; boatbums; metmom
The guys and gals had a great limerick war
The ladies said, I am woman, hear me roar
While we just sat
Only wanting to chat
There are three of us now, can we make it four?
489 posted on 12/22/2021 6:24:11 AM PST by Mark17 (USAF ATCer, Retired. Father of USAF pilot. ATCers & pilots, the quintessential elements of aviation)
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To: Mark17; boatbums; Elsie; metmom
There once were freepers with limericks
Who thought themselves the only gimmericksters
To their dismay
A Lady today
Proved she too could write out short limmericks.
490 posted on 12/22/2021 6:36:22 AM PST by MHGinTN (A dispensation perspective is a powerful tool for discernment)
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To: MHGinTN

Ol’ Marvin - away down in Tennessee
In rhyming, an upstart young wannabe.
Does he have the gift?
Using words that uplift?
Should he stay on the porch sipping Hennessy?


491 posted on 12/22/2021 12:31:16 PM PST by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: Elsie

What is Hennessy? I sip along all day on Arizona Lemon Iced Tea. And you didn’t like my new word?...


492 posted on 12/22/2021 12:34:18 PM PST by MHGinTN (A dispensation perspective is a powerful tool for discernment)
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To: MHGinTN
There once was a guy named Elsie
Who raised for friends some goatsie's
He loved those old goats
Photographing their coats
But never ate as a frikesse
493 posted on 12/22/2021 12:38:04 PM PST by MHGinTN (A dispensation perspective is a powerful tool for discernment)
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To: Elsie

I vote for the porch. 😆😆😂


494 posted on 12/22/2021 3:58:15 PM PST by Mark17 (USAF ATCer, Retired. Father of USAF pilot. ATCers & pilots, the quintessential elements of aviation)
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To: Mark17

Merry Christmas, Bro! See you in the clouds. BTW, what is a hennessy?


495 posted on 12/22/2021 8:27:03 PM PST by MHGinTN (A dispensation perspective is a powerful tool for discernment)
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To: af_vet_1981
Referencing a nonTrinitarian and Sabbatarian cult (Armstrong holdouts) website is an error.

So, if I had just posted the verses they did where Israel is described as the Wife of the LORD, that would have been fine with you?

496 posted on 12/22/2021 8:32:12 PM PST by boatbums (Lord, make my life a testimony to the value of knowing you.)
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To: Mark17; Elsie; MHGinTN; metmom

Merry Christmas everyone!


497 posted on 12/22/2021 8:35:48 PM PST by boatbums (Lord, make my life a testimony to the value of knowing you.)
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To: MHGinTN
Merry Christmas, Bro! See you in the clouds. BTW, what is a hennessy?

Cognac.

498 posted on 12/22/2021 8:49:56 PM PST by Mark17 (USAF ATCer, Retired. Father of USAF pilot. ATCers & pilots, the quintessential elements of aviation)
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To: MHGinTN

So Marv made up a new word
One that none of us ever had heard,
How seemed it to you?
reading his portmanteau,
Was it funny or was it absurd?


499 posted on 12/23/2021 4:08:27 AM PST by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: MHGinTN

Only Casper is left, and is getting fatter, since all the leftover treats he no longer has to share.

Yesterday it was baked potato(e) - if you are of the alternate spelling persuasion - skins and a dinner roll.

The barn cats haven’t finished off the leftover turkey from Thanksgiving yet. (Down to two. One year we had 17 of them!)


500 posted on 12/23/2021 4:14:10 AM PST by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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