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Sola Scriptura
The John Ankerberg Show ^ | Feb.11,2015 | James McCarthy;

Posted on 02/11/2015 12:02:36 PM PST by RnMomof7

Sola Scriptura

Today, even as in the time of the Reformation, thousands of Catholics worldwide are leaving Roman Catholicism for biblical Christianity. And once again, the rallying cry of the sixteenth century, Sola Scriptura, Scripture Alone, is being heard.

Roman Catholic defenders have responded to this challenge by going on the offen­sive. A typical argument sounds something like this:

The Bible cannot be the sole rule of faith, because the first Christians didn’t have the New Testament. Initially, Tradition, the oral teachings of the apostles, was the Church’s rule of faith. The New Testament came later when a portion of Tradition was put to writing. It was the Roman Catholic Church that produced the New Testament, and it was the Church that infallibly told us what books belong in the Bible. It is the Church, therefore, that is the authoritative teacher of Scripture. Sola Scriptura is not even taught in the Bible. The rule of faith of the Roman Catholic Church, therefore, is rightly Scripture and Tradition together.

Christians confronted with such arguments should keep the following points in mind:

Christians have never been without the Scriptures as their rule of faith.

The unforgettable experience of two early disciples shows the fallacy of thinking that the first Christians were ever without Scripture as their rule of faith. Three days after the crucifixion, two of Jesus’ disciples were walking home. A fellow traveler, whom they took for a stranger, joined them along the way. The conversation quickly turned to the events that had just taken place in Jerusalem. With deep sorrow, the disciples told the story of how the chief priests and rulers of the nation had sentenced Jesus to death and had Him crucified by the civil authorities.

To the disciples’ shock, the stranger rebuked them, “How foolish you are, and how slow of heart to believe all that the prophets have spoken!” (Luke 24:25, NIV). Then begin­ning with Moses and proceeding through the prophets, the stranger explained to them the truths concerning Jesus in the Old Testament Scriptures.

Eventually the two disciples realized that their fellow traveler was no stranger at all but the Lord Jesus Himself! Later they recalled, “Were not our hearts burning within us while He was speaking to us on the road, while He was explaining the Scriptures to us?” (Luke 24:32).

The experience of those two early disciples was not unique. With the Holy Spirit’s coming at Pentecost, and with the aid of the apostles’ teaching, Jewish Christians rediscov­ered their own Scriptures. Their common conviction was that the Old Testament, properly understood, was a revelation of Christ. There they found a prophetic record of Jesus’ life, teaching, death, and resurrection.

The Old Testament Scriptures served as the standard of truth for the infant church, Jew and Gentile alike. Within a short time, the New Testament Scriptures took their place alongside those of the Old Testament. Consequently, the early church was never without the written Word of God.

Scripture is not simply written Tradition.

Roman Catholic descriptions of the origin of the New Testament stress that the oral teachings of the apostles, Tradition, preceded the written record of those teachings, Scrip­ture. Often the New Testament is presented as little more than a written record of Tradition, the writer’s recollections, and a partial explanation of Christ’s teaching. This, of course, elevates Tradition to the same level of authority as Scripture—or, more precisely, drops Scripture to the level of Tradition.

But the New Testament Scriptures are much more than a written record of the oral teaching of the apostles; they are an inspired record. A biblical understanding of inspiration makes clear the significance of this distinction. Peter writes,

Above all, you must understand that no prophecy of Scripture came about by the prophet’s own interpretation. For prophecy never had its origin in the will of man, but men spoke from God as they were carried along by the Holy Spirit. 2 Peter 1:20-21 (NIV)

Here we see that Scripture is not “the prophet’s own interpretation” (2 Peter 1:20, NIV). The word translated “interpretation” means to solve or to explain. Peter is saying that no writer of the New Testament simply recorded his own explanation of what he had heard Jesus teach and had seen Him do. Scripture does not have “its origin in the will of man” (2 Peter 1:21, NIV). The writers of the Bible did not decide that they would write a prophetic record or what would be included in Scripture. Rather, they were “carried along by the Holy Spirit” (2 Peter 1:21, NIV).

The word translated here “carried along” is found in the New Testament in Mark 2:3. There it is used with reference to the paralytic whose friends carried him to Jesus for heal­ing. Just as the paralytic did not walk by his own power, a true prophet does not write by his own impulse. He is “carried along by the Holy Spirit” (2 Peter 1:21, NIV). Men wrote the New Testament; “men spoke” (2 Peter 1:21, NIV). Their writings reflect their individual personalities and experiences. But these “men spoke from God” (2 Peter 1:21). Men wrote but God was the author.

For these reasons, Scripture is revelation perfectly communicated in God-given words:

All Scripture is given by inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness, that the man of God may be complete, thoroughly equipped for every good work. 2 Timothy 3:16-17 (NKJV)

The phrase “inspired by God” is the translation of a compound term made up of the words God and to breathe. The verse can be translated: “All Scripture is God-breathed. . . “(2 Timothy 3:16, NIV). Scripture is therefore rightly called the Word of God.

In reducing Scripture to simply written Tradition, Catholic proponents are able to boost the importance of Tradition. But in doing so, they distort the meaning of inspiration and minimize the primary difference between Scripture and Tradition.

The Bible contains all essential revelation.

It is true that the New Testament does not contain a record of everything that Jesus did. John makes this clear in the conclusion of his gospel:

And there are also many other things which Jesus did, which if they were written in detail, I suppose that even the world itself would not contain the books which were written. John 21:25

John’s point in concluding his gospel with this comment was to acknowledge that the life of the Lord Jesus was far too wonderful to be fully contained in any book. He was not commenting on the general purpose of Scripture or the need for Tradition. Neither was he implying that he had left out of his book essential revelation received from Christ. Indeed, earlier in his gospel, John implies the opposite:

Many other signs therefore Jesus also performed in the presence of the disciples, which are not written in this book; but these have been written that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God; and that believing you may have life in His name. John 20:30-31

We can infer from this statement that John included in his gospel all the essential teachings of Christ necessary for salvation. Significantly, he makes no reference to seven sacraments, the Sacrifice of the Mass, sanctifying grace, penance, purgatory, or an institu­tion such as the Roman Catholic Church—all necessary for salvation according to Roman Catholicism.

The Scriptures achieve their stated purpose: “that the man of God may be thoroughly equipped for every good work” (2 Timothy 3:17 NIV). They are the perfect guide to the Christian faith. Unlike Tradition, the Scriptures are accessible and open to all. Translations of the entire Bible have been made into the primary languages of the world, 276 in total. It is the most widely distributed and read book in all of history.

To define Roman Catholic Tradition as a font of extra-biblical revelation is to add to God’s Word. Scripture warns us “not to exceed what is written” (1 Corinthians 4:6). “Do not add to His words lest He reprove you, and you be proved a liar” (Proverbs 30:6). The last book of the New Testament ends with this solemn warning:

I testify to everyone who hears the words of the prophecy of this book: if anyone adds to them, God shall add to him the plagues which are written in this book; and if anyone takes away from the words of the book of this prophecy, God shall take away his part from the tree of life and from the holy city, which are written in this book. Revelation 22:18-19

At question is the authority of Tradition, not Scripture.

There are hundreds of verses in the Bible establishing the truth that the Word of God is the church’s sufficient and supreme rule of faith. Psalm 119 alone dedicates 176 verses to the unparalleled value of God’s Word. The Lord Jesus taught:

Man shall not live on bread alone, but on every word that proceeds out of the mouth of God. Matthew 4:4

Though Scriptures can be multiplied on this theme, it is not necessary to do so. The Roman Catholic Church agrees that the Bible teaches that the Word of God is the supreme rule of faith and that all theology must rest upon it. There is no question as to the suffi­ciency or authority of the Word of God.

The controversy revolves around the identity of God’s Word. Namely, is the Word of God Scripture and Tradition? Or, is the Word of God Scripture alone?

In the ongoing debate, Roman Catholic proponents enjoy taking the offensive by challenging non-Catholics to prove that God intended that the Scriptures alone were to serve as the church’s rule of faith. “Where does the Bible teach Sola Scriptura?” they demand.

Though this tactic is effective in putting their opponents on the defensive, it is in fact misleading. Both sides agree that the Scriptures are the Word of God and that as such they speak with divine authority. The Lord Jesus Himself, in John 10:35, clearly identifies the Word of God as Scripture.

The point of controversy is Tradition. The Roman Catholic Church asserts that Tradi­tion is also the Word of God.

The question which the Roman Catholic Church must answer, therefore, is: Where does Jesus, the prophets, or the apostles teach that Tradition is the Word of God? Or, more precisely: Where in the Bible can it be found that Scripture and Tradition together, as interpreted by the pope and bishops of the Roman Catholic Church, are to be the church’s rule of faith? This is what Roman Catholicism is really asserting and should be the topic of debate. And since the Roman Catholic Church is the one asserting the authority of Tradi­tion and the Magesterium, the burden of proof lies with Rome.

Adapted from The Gospel According to Rome (Harvest House Publishers: Eugene, 1995).

Notes

  1. Compare: Second Vatican Council, “Dogmatic Constitution on Divine Revelation,” no. 19.
  2. Patrick Johnstone, Operation World (Grand Rapids, MIchigan: Zondervan, 1993), p. 22.
  3. Second Vatican Council, “Dogmatic Constitution on Divine Revelation,” no. 21 and no. 24.


TOPICS: Apologetics; Evangelical Christian; Mainline Protestant; Theology
KEYWORDS: ruleoffaith; scripture
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To: Heart-Rest; CynicalBear

Is the best argument against sola Scriptura you have to pick on people for wearing wedding rings?

Because that’s really pretty lame. What a stretch.


181 posted on 02/12/2015 2:40:50 AM PST by metmom (...fixing our eyes on Jesus, the Author and Perfecter of our faith...)
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To: metmom

Divorce and remarriage...abortion...homosexual marriage...homosexual preachers...infant baptism...Calvin had his theology...Luther had his own...Svengali ...death penalty...contraception...the trinity...hypo static union...divinity of Christ ...

Question...where in scripture does it list the list of accepted inspired scripture?


182 posted on 02/12/2015 3:15:30 AM PST by bike800
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To: CynicalBear
<>The apostles were ALL Jews. Not a Catholic writer amongst them.

It's retroactive.

Similar to the Mormons Dead Dunking...

183 posted on 02/12/2015 3:28:27 AM PST by Elsie ( Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: CynicalBear
First of all, the Jews have been entrusted with the very words of God.

So were the Catholics; but they just HAD to add their own TRADITIONS to them!

184 posted on 02/12/2015 3:29:41 AM PST by Elsie ( Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: CynicalBear

More like an ignorya...


185 posted on 02/12/2015 3:30:57 AM PST by Elsie ( Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: metmom
That error has been addressed several times already.

I predict it will be done DAILY on FR until the last trump!

186 posted on 02/12/2015 3:32:07 AM PST by Elsie ( Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: metmom
Yeah, but the enemy is still getting lots of mileage out of *Did God really say....?*

Now he's on H2 saying...

...could it be...


187 posted on 02/12/2015 3:33:38 AM PST by Elsie ( Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: ravenwolf

We DID get blood from the Rock.

We CAN’T get it from a turnip!


188 posted on 02/12/2015 3:35:31 AM PST by Elsie ( Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: bike800

ONE verse and its myriad of interpretations. Making general and vague statements is not an example.

On what basis does Catholicism make its determination of what is Scripture and what is not then? Where did it gets ITS list?

Because they way so?

Show us one church that sanctions divorce using Scripture as the basis.


189 posted on 02/12/2015 4:06:01 AM PST by metmom (...fixing our eyes on Jesus, the Author and Perfecter of our faith...)
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To: MamaB
My potassium is extremely low and ...

 
 
https://www.youtube.com/embed/VUoMKuHwSjQ?rel=0&start=42&end=193
 

190 posted on 02/12/2015 4:16:37 AM PST by Elsie ( Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: OneWingedShark

Jesus Christ declared that the words that he spoke, and the works that he performed, were not his, but the Father’s.

You have words to speak, and they are yours. But those words are not a separate person. If you were invisible like God (as the Son, and the apostles John and Paul declare), but wanted your voice seen as well as heard by mankind, what better way, than to beget an image that mankind could see and relate to.

God created the image to express his words and perform his works. He gave it a soul, just like he would for all mankind. The soul is what is separate and distinct (”Thou wilt not leave my soul in hell..”).

God is a Spirit, and dwells IN Christ. I don’t have the time right now to list the scriptures that point that out.

John 1:14 must harmonize with all others that define God’s attibutes. By understanding that “the Word was made flesh”, is the same as the “the express image of the invisible God”, one can harmonize the teaching of the Godhead.

**(John 1:18) It is God the only Son,**

My KJV bible says. “..the only begotten Son..”.


191 posted on 02/12/2015 4:16:37 AM PST by Zuriel (Acts 2:38,39....Do you believe it?)
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To: bike800
I am going to inspire these guys to write my word...but all generations are on their own to decide how to interpret it...all with eternal consequences in the balance

Be safe; my friends...


 
 
 
Bernadine: …all gifts, all virtues, and all graces are dispensed by the hands of Mary to whomsoever, when, and as she pleases. O Lady, since thou art the dispenser of all graces, and since the grace of salvation can ONLY come through thy hands, OUR SALVATION DEPENDS ON THEE.

Bonaventure: …the gates of heaven will open to all who confide in the protection of Mary. Blessed are they who know thee, O Mother of God, for the knowledge of THEE is the high road to everlasting life, and the publication of thy virtues is the way of ETERNAL SALVATION . Give ear, O ye nations; and all you who desire heaven , serve, honor Mary, and certainly you will find ETERNAL LIFE.

Ephem: …devotion to the divine Mother…is the unlocking of the heavenly Jerusalem.

Blosius: To the, O Lady, are committed the KEYS and the treasures of the kingdom of Heaven.

Ambrose: …constantly pray ‘Open to us, O Mary, the gates of paradise, since thou hast its KEYS.

Fulgetius: …by Mary God descended from Heaven into the world, that by HER man might ascend from earth to Heaven.

Athanasius: …And, thou, O Lady, wast filled with grace, that thou mightiest be the way of our SALVATION and the means of ascent to the heavenly Kingdom.

Richard of Laurence: Mary, in fine, is the mistress of heaven; for there she commands as she wills, and ADMITS whom she wills.

Guerric: …he who serves Mary and for whom she intercedes, is as CERTAIN of heaven as if he were already there…and those who DO NOT serve Mary will NOT BE SAVED.

Anselm: It suffices, O Lady, that thou willest it, and our SALVATION is certain.

Antoninus: …souls protected by Mary, and on which she casts her eyes, are NECESSARILY JUSTIFIED AND SAVED.

192 posted on 02/12/2015 4:19:09 AM PST by Elsie ( Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: Heart-Rest
The Holy Spirit does not teach contradictory, incompatible truths/untruths like that.


Sinless Mary??
 
 
Luke 2:22-24
 
When the time came for the purification rites required by the Law of Moses, Joseph and Mary took him to Jerusalem to present him to the Lord  (as it is written in the Law of the Lord, “Every firstborn male is to be consecrated to the Lord”),  and to offer a sacrifice in keeping with what is said in the Law of the Lord: “a pair of doves or two young pigeons.”
 

Leviticus 12:7-8
 
Then he shall offer it before the LORD and make atonement for her, and she shall be cleansed from the flow of her blood. This is the law for her who bears a child, whether a male or a female.
'But if she cannot afford a lamb, then she shall take two turtledoves or two young pigeons, the one for a burnt offering and the other for a sin offering; and the priest shall make atonement for her, and she will be clean.'"

193 posted on 02/12/2015 4:21:07 AM PST by Elsie ( Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: FatherofFive

Suppose Jesus DID speak Aramaic. The petros-petra distinction is clearly an attempt to express some similar wordplay in the original language. It would be a very incompetent/dishonest translator who introduces a play on words where there was none in the original language.


194 posted on 02/12/2015 4:28:00 AM PST by Chaguito
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To: Heart-Rest
>>CynicalBear, please take special note of all these "pagan-inspired" wedding rings these men<<

As soon as you explain to me how those are used in the worship if God.

195 posted on 02/12/2015 4:54:56 AM PST by CynicalBear (For I decided to know nothing among you except Jesus)
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To: metmom

How many Christians get a divorce and remarry in another Christian church? Quite a few...and I include Catholics in that as well...which is why they leave the Catholic Church and go find a Christian church that does remarry...


196 posted on 02/12/2015 5:13:53 AM PST by bike800
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To: ravenwolf
>>Ok, so if Cephas is a rock then petros would have to be a rock, if not then some ones interpretation is wrong, is that agreed?<<

Yes it does mean rock. Petros means a small rock or stone. On the other hand, petra, which Christ said the ekklesia would be built on is an unmovable rock.

4073 (pétra) is a "solid or native rock, rising up through the earth" (Souter) – a huge mass of rock (a boulder), such as a projecting cliff. [http://biblehub.com/greek/4073.htm]

4074 (Pétros) which is "a detached stone or boulder" [http://biblehub.com/greek/4073.htm]

So I agree with you. Someone's interpretation is wrong. Peter indeed was call a "detached stone or boulder". Something movable. But Jesus said He would build His ekklesia on an unmovable "huge mass of rock". Would you rather be part of an ekklesia build on a moveable "detached stone" or an unmovable "huge mass of rock"? I think the Holy Spirit chose the words He used for a reason.

197 posted on 02/12/2015 5:19:20 AM PST by CynicalBear (For I decided to know nothing among you except Jesus)
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To: bike800; metmom
>>Question...where in scripture does it list the list of accepted inspired scripture?<<

First of all let's start with this.

Romans 3:2 Much in every way! First of all, the Jews have been entrusted with the very words of God.

To the Jews, NOT the Catholics. If you want to restrict that to the Old Testament consider this. Christ chose all of the apostles from among Jews. But let's just take the Old Testament scriptures for now. Which among your list cannot be found in the Old Testament?

198 posted on 02/12/2015 5:32:50 AM PST by CynicalBear (For I decided to know nothing among you except Jesus)
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To: Elsie

I think my wife uses that ignorya!


199 posted on 02/12/2015 5:35:01 AM PST by CynicalBear (For I decided to know nothing among you except Jesus)
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To: Zuriel; OneWingedShark
>>My KJV bible says. “..the only begotten Son..”.<<

The only Greek text I can find reads like this.

John 1:18 ...the only begotten God (Theos)..

200 posted on 02/12/2015 5:49:29 AM PST by CynicalBear (For I decided to know nothing among you except Jesus)
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