Posted on 04/05/2009 8:10:35 PM PDT by betty boop
The Atheist Perversion of Reality
By Jean F. Drew
Atheism we have always had with us it seems. Going back in time, what was formerly a mere trickle of a stream has in the modern era become a raging torrent. Karl Marxs gnostic revolt, a paradigm and methodology of atheism, has arguably been the main source feeding that stream in post-modern times.
What do we mean by gnostic revolt? Following Eric Voëgelins suggestions, our definition here will be: a refusal to accept the human condition, manifesting as a revolt against the Great Hierarchy of Being, the most basic description of the spiritual order of universal reality.
The Great Hierarchy is comprised of four partners: GodManWorldSociety, in their mutually dynamic relations. Arguably all the great world religions incorporate the idea of this hierarchy. It is particularly evident in Judaism and Christianity. One might even say that Gods great revelation to us in the Holy Bible takes this hierarchy and the relations of its partners as its main subject matter. It has also been of great interest to philosophers going back to pre-Socratic times and evidently even to anti-philosophers such as Karl Marx.
In effect, Marxs anti-philosophy abolishes the Great Hierarchy of Being by focusing attention mainly on the God and Man partners. The World and Society partners are subsidiary to that, and strangely fused: World is simply the total field of human social action, which in turn translates into historical societal forms.
Our principal source regarding the Marxist atheist position is Marxs doctoral dissertation of 18401841. From it, we can deduce his thinking about the Man partner as follows:
(1) The movement of the intellect in mans consciousness is the ultimate source of all knowledge of the universe. A human self-consciousness is the supreme divinity.
(2) Faith and the life of the spirit are expressly excluded as an independent source of order in the soul.
(3) There must be a revolt against religion, because it recognizes the existence of a realissimum beyond human consciousness. Marx cannot make mans self-consciousness ultimate if this condition exists.
(4) The logos is not a transcendental spirit descending into man, but the true essence of man that can only be developed and expressed by means of social action in the process of world history. That is, the logos is immanent in man himself. Indeed, it must be, if God is abolished. And with God, reason itself is abolished as well: To place the logos in man is to make man the measure of all things. To do so ineluctably leads to the relativization of truth, and to a distorted picture of reality.
(5) The true essence of man, his divine self-consciousness, is present in the world as the ferment that drives history forward in a meaningful manner. God is not Lord of history, the Alpha and Omega; man is.
As Voëgelin concluded, The Marxian spiritual disease consists in the self-divinization and self-salvation of man; the intramundane logos of human consciousness is substituted for the transcendental logos . [This] must be understood as the revolt of immanent consciousness against the spiritual order of the world.
How Marx Bumps Off God
So much for Marxs revolt. As you can see, it requires the death of God. Marxs point of theocidal departure takes its further impetus from Ludwig von Feuerbachs theory that God is an imaginary construction of the human mind, to which is attributed mans highest values, his highest thoughts and purest feelings.
In short, Feuerbach inverts the very idea of the imago Dei that man is created in the image of God. God is, rather, created by man, in mans own image God is only the illusory projection of a subjective human consciousness, a mere reflection of that consciousness and nothing more.
From this Feuerbach deduced that God is really only the projected essence of man; and from this, Feuerbach concluded that the great turning point of history will come when man becomes conscious that the only God of man is man himself.
For Marx, so far so good. But Marx didnt stop there: For Feuerbach said that the isolated individual is the creator of the religious illusion, while Marx insisted that the individual has no particular human essence by which he could be identified as an isolated individual in the first place. For Marx, the individual in reality is only the sum total of his social actions and relationships: Human subjectivity has been objectified. Not only God is gone, but man as a spiritual center, as a soul, is gone, too.
Marx believed that God and all gods have existed only in the measure that they are experienced as a real force in the life of man. If gods are imagined as real, then they can be effective as such a force despite the fact that they are not really real. For Marx, it is only in terms of this imaginary efficacy that God or gods can be said to exist at all.
Heres the beautiful thing from Marxs point of view: Deny that God or the gods can be efficacious as real forces in the life of man on the grounds that they are the fictitious products of human imagination and nothing more and you have effectively killed God.
This insight goes to the heart of atheism. In effect, Marxs prescription boils down to the idea that the atheist can rid himself and the world at large of God simply by denying His efficacy, the only possible real basis of His existence. Evidently the atheist expects that, by his subjective act of will, he somehow actually makes God objectively unreal. Its a kind of magic trick: The Presto-Changeo! that makes God disappear.
Note that, if God can be gotten rid of by a stratagem like this, so can any other aspect of reality that the atheist dislikes. In effect, the cognitive center which strangely has no human essence has the power of eliminating whatever sectors of objective reality it wants to, evidently in full expectation that reality itself will allow itself to be reduced and edited down to the size of the atheists distorted and may we add relentlessly imaginary? conception.
To agree with Marx on this that the movement of the intellect in mans divine consciousness is the ultimate source of all knowledge of the universe is to agree that human thought determines the actual structure of reality.
Instead of being a part of and participant in reality, the atheist claims the power to create it as if he himself were transcendent to, or standing outside or beyond reality. As if he himself were the creator god.
This type of selective operation goes a long way towards explaining the fanatical hostility of many Darwinists today regarding any idea of design or hierarchy in Nature which, by the way, have always been directly observable by human beings who have their eyes (and minds) open. What it all boils down to seems to be: If we dont like something, then it simply doesnt exist.
We call the products of such selective operations second realities. They are called this because they are attempts to displace and finally eliminate the First Reality of which the Great Hierarchy of Being GodManWorldSociety is the paradigmatic core.
First Reality has served as the unifying conceptual foundation of Western culture and civilization for the past two millennia at least. What better way to destroy that culture and civilization than an all-out attack on the Great Hierarchy of Being?
Thus we see how the gnosis (wisdom) of the atheist in this particular case, Marx becomes the new criterion by which all operations in (the severely reduced and deformed) external reality are to be conducted, understood, and judged.
Conclusion
Marx is the self-proclaimed Paraclete of an a-borning utopia in which man will be saved by being reduced to essentially nothing. With God gone, man, as we denizens of First Reality know him, disappears also.
But whatever is left of him becomes a tool for social action. He becomes putty in the hands of whatever self-selected, self-proclaimed Paraclete seeking to promote his favored Second Reality du jour (usually for his own personal benefit) manages to stride onto the public stage and command an audience.
Such a charmed person blesses himself with the power to change human society and history forever, to bring about mans self-salvation in a New Eden an earthly utopia by purely human means.
Of course, theres a catch: As that great denizen of First Reality, Sir Thomas More, eminently recognized, the translation into English of the New Latin word utopia is: No-place.
In short, human beings can conjure up alternative realities all day long. But that doesn't mean that they can make them stick. Reality proceeds according to its own laws, which are divine in origin, and so cannot be displaced by human desire or volition, individually or collectively.
And yet the Marxian expectation argues otherwise.
Out of such fantastic, idiotic, specifically Marxian/atheist foolishness have great revolutions been made. And probably will continue to be made so long as psychopaths hold the keys to the asylum.
Note:
All quotations from Eric Voëgelins article, Gnostic Socialism: Marx, in: The Collected Works of Eric Voëgelin, Volume 26 History of Political Ideas: Crisis and the Apocalypse of Man. Columbia, MO: University of Missouri Press, 1999.
©2009 Jean F. Drew
April 4, 2009
As you said in an earlier post:
But no human observer can ever "physically" do that! Man does not stand outside the system he observes, but is ineluctably part and participant of it. And yet he "shapes" the way the universe is to be seen and, thus, understood. Too often, he uses the measure of his own current (necessarily imperfect) understanding, applies it to the "objective" world, and then concludes "the world is definitively thus and so, given the criteria of judgment acceptable to ME." This is how man stumbles into the delusive position of being "the 'measure' of all things."
Abide in me, and I in you. As the branch cannot bear fruit of itself, except it abide in the vine; no more can ye, except ye abide in me. I am the vine, ye [are] the branches: He that abideth in me, and I in him, the same bringeth forth much fruit: for without me ye can do nothing. - John 15:4-5
But ye are not in the flesh, but in the Spirit, if so be that the Spirit of God dwell in you. Now if any man have not the Spirit of Christ, he is none of his. - Romans 8:9
God's Name is I AM.
Sadly people have this annoying tendency to anthropomorphize God into a small "god" their puny, mortal minds can comprehend.
That would surely seem to be the case with a finite observer located within the fabric of space and time. A finite mind by its own resources probably would never be able to make any sense of an observation of completely simultaneous totality. (But then, show me a human observer who has ever had such an experience. There have been a few in human history; but they are very few and far in between indeed. In the past, they were called prophets and saints.)
Yet to an infinite Mind, this would pose no difficulty whatsoever.
betty boop: It seems this is the very point you would need to demonstrate, LeGrande, in order to "falsify" the idea of the Eternal Now.
I must head out now, but look forward to reading any further comments this evening!
‘Now’, any sort of ‘Now’, including an Eternal ‘Now’ is a temporal concept and God is not confined by any dimension, much less Time.
Le Grande’s notion may be a good definition of Hell, where the individual soul has zero reference beyond itself for anything, yet is aware ‘it is’. God was described as the unmoved mover, the uncaused cause, etc. yet there is now something moving and something He has created, caused, so He is by defintion the antithesis of that ‘nothing happening at all’ Hell.
That is, he is part of the very same system that he observes, and moreover his observation ineluctably "disturbs" the system he's observing.... There is a certain sense in which the subjectivity inherent in perception is not reducible to zero. And that is why, I suppose, the uncertainty principle (a/k/a/ the indeterminacy principle) is not confined just to the quantum world, but is a constant feature of Reality at all scales.
“Yeah, but thats just your brain chemistry talking.”
I assume you are being sardone, which I appreciate.
But there are those who say such things seriously, and it makes me wonder how they think they know about brain chemistry. Just “brain chemistry” knowing “brain chemistry” sure sounds circular to me.
Hank
First let me apologize for dredging up this old post. Just bumped into this thread, and was not aware of it’s age until after I had posted, and FR does not allow one to correct such mistakes.
Thank you, however, for your very long answer. My question was intended to discover the context for another question. If you are interested, that question is, what do you think sin is?
The Bible says “ ... sin is the transgression of the law,” (1Jn. 3:4) and “where no law is, there is no transgression.” (Rom. 4:15). Christians tell me they believe right and wrong are absolute (which is what I believe) but if what is sin, or not sin, can be changed simply by changing the law (e.g. changing the Sabbath laws) doesn’t that make right and wrong contingent and arbitrary. [I know all about the ritual laws being fulfilled in Christ, and that is not the explanation.]
I won’t be disappointed if you don’t wish to answer.
Have a nice day. Thanks for your kind response.
Hank
I think it's quite possible that Kant might agree with you that Hume's position was "anti-reason." (Though I don't agree with Kant about this I strongly resonate with many of Hume's "radical" insights!) But Kant would have had a fit if you accused him (of all people!!!) of being "anti-reason."
Legend has it that Kant was so exercised by David Hume's magisterial "An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding" that he was inspired to write Critique of Pure Reason in rebuttal. Evidently what got Kant going was Hume gave priority to experience rather than to reason itself in the acquisition of human knowledge.
Evidently Hume was of the opinion that reason cannot give us any real connection between sense perception and objects sensed. That is, their relation has nothing to do with reason, but with the way human beings experience things (largely governed by the structure of sense perception), which forms the basis of "custom" and habits of mind generally.
IOW, the connection between sense and what is sensed is not a logical connection, it is a experiential connection that tends to become habitual over time. It is that on which we base our reasonings once that "connection" is realized as a "precept." Then and only then does reason have "something to do."
Hume is not anti-reason. Kant is not anti-reason indeed, if it seems that Hume "disparages" reason, Kant would appear to be "elevating" it to virtually divine heights....
You wrote: "Its by means of concepts that we identify the entities and events of perception that are knowledge, not the perceptions or experiences themselves." Hume would say there are only three primary sources of knowledge: sense, memory, experience. We cannot form percepts, let alone concepts, without these.
No, my point is mostly serious.
Why should I believe what a walking chemistry experiment has to say? How is it that a chemical reaction can claim anything about what is true when its thoughts are nothing more than a reflection of a set of initial physical conditions?
Only spiritual beings can have an understanding or even an opinion about anything because only spirits have consciousness and will.
On a related note — isn’t true that the persona known as “Hank Kerchief” is actually an experimental computer program designed to imitate a real person (real meaning conscious; conscious meaning possessing awareness, a seat of personality, a point of perception, etc)?
In other words, when we interact with you, there really is no “you” there, right?
The only question seems to be is if there is some hypothetical being outside of space/time (reality as we know it) could other rules apply to that being? Certainly! Anything is possible in our imaginations! Heck we even invented God : )
My my, and you used to be so polite.
I’d ask you if all Christians are in the habit to putting words into other people’s mouths and thoughts into other people’s heads and than condemning for those made-up words and thoughts, but it would be an insult to all the decent and honest Christians whom I know and for whom I have a profound respect and admiration.
I was speaking only for myself and explaining nothing more than why I do not call myself an atheist. For me it would be silly, for others it may be very serious.
There is another reason I do not identify myself as an atheist, because so many Christian just assume that makes me their enemy. I have written more than one defense of Christianity; (e.g. http://theautonomist.com/aaphp/articles/article80.php ) I publish Christian writers on my website; (e.g. http://usabig.com/iindv/jrnl_ii.php?art=209 ) and always treat reasonable Christians with the dignity and respect all decent men deserve. That does not seem to be the case with all Christians apparently.
Now I have no idea what got your panties in a wad, but whatever it is, I assure you I did not mean to upset you, and I am not upset with you. Sometimes people just speak or write rashly and I have very thick skin. I am not your enemy, and certainly not the enemy of any sincere Christian.
Hank
As that statement stands, it is merely a totally unsupported (pre)supposition. What "we" ever "invented" God? Let's see your data!
And it seems to me not everything that we can imagine becomes "possible" simply because we can imagine it. Do unicorns really exist? If they do, it seems they exist in a sense that is not physically realizable. Just like most "second realities." They can be "imagined": But if they don't "map to Reality," they cannot exist as real entities.
“Socrates once said something to the effect, I know that I know nothing for a certainty, and that makes me the wisest man of all men. I am wisest, for I acknowledge my ignorance.
Are you arguing that it is better that we have no awareness of our own ignorance, or that we could ever become wise without understanding our own limitations?”
It wasn’t and argument, it was a question. Perhaps you have difficulty understanding the difference.
I would suggest, however, that B-Chan, and his sycophants, apparently believe ignorance is more important than knowledge, because it is what they always emphasize. No one believes everything is known or even can be known. What seems to be missed by the ignorance worshipers is, not knowing everything is not the same as not knowing anything.
Question: do you believe we know anything? If you do, how do we know it?
Hank
It doesn't matter what you call yourself, if that is, in fact, what you are. Which you admit. Call yourself something else if you like! "A rose by any other name would smell as sweet...."
Sorry if you feel I'm being "rough" on you. I just have an overwhelming sense that you are acting like (1) a sophist and (2) a hypocrit when you mouth words like this:
Id ask you if all Christians are in the habit to putting words into other peoples mouths and thoughts into other peoples heads and than condemning for those made-up words and thoughts, but it would be an insult to all the decent and honest Christians whom I know and for whom I have a profound respect and admiration.If I'm putting words into your mouth, maybe you need to articulate your points with greater accuracy, so I need not have to try to "guess" at your meaning....
I am gratified to learn you know "decent and honest Christians ... for whom I have a profound respect and admiration."
But if that's really true, then why do you sneer at Christians, seemingly every time you get the opportunity?
And now says MrJesse:Said MrJesse: If LeGrande thinks he can demonstrate his claim, then by all means I wish he would.Replied LeGrande:I have tried many times : ( mrjesse simply doesn't seem to understand frames of reference, two body problems, or that there is not a universal 'now' in relativistic physics.
“That is, he is part of the very same system that he observes, and moreover his observation ineluctably “disturbs” the system he’s observing.... There is a certain sense in which the subjectivity inherent in perception is not reducible to zero.”
What a load of post-modernist pseudo-scientific bunk. What, the only way anything can be correctly observed is if there is no context? What, we cannot understand that we are part of the context of everything we observe?
If our own existence and nature invalidate the certainty of any observation, all the observations on which the uncertainty principle are based have to be thrown out—thus, no uncertainty principle.
Sigh!!!
Hank
Dearest Betty Boop,
Rough on me?
Well, no, just having a little fun with you, and thought I might be able to lighten you up some. But if you are determined to be grumpy and cantankerous with a nice old man—fire away.
Hank
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