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Catholics & Salvation; And the answer is: Maybe.
Stand To Reason ^ | Gregory Koukl

Posted on 07/07/2008 10:39:05 PM PDT by Gamecock

A caller to our weekly radio program asked a question that has come up before: Are Roman Catholics saved? Let me respond to this as best I can. But I need to offer a qualifier because I think this is going to be somewhat dissatisfying for some because I am not going to say a simple "aye" or "nay." My answer is: It kind of depends. The reason I'm saying that is because of certain ambiguities.

My point is this, I think that in the area of the doctrine of salvation, Roman Catholic theology, as I understand it, is unbiblical because salvation depends on faith and works, not just faith alone. This was the specific problem Paul addressed in the book of Galatians and was the subject of the Jerusalem Council in Acts 15: Is simple faith in Jesus adequate, or must gentile followers of Christ now keep the Law as a standard of acceptance before God?

I know not all Catholics would agree that this is a fair way of putting it, but I think that most Catholics would actually say the faith/works equation is accurate. Your faith and your works are what save you. I was raised Catholic and that’s what I was taught. (For my take on the biblical relationship between faith and works, see “Faith & Works: Paul vs. James.”)

Now, I need to add this too. Many Protestants feel the same way. Many Protestants are confused on this issue, so this is not a Catholic vs. Protestant concern so much. It's just that Catholicism across the board has more of an official position that amounts this, where Protestants have a more diversity of views, some that don't even seem to be consistent with Protestantism.

But the fact that one believes Jesus is the Messiah and that He is the savior, not our own efforts, is critical. If you reject this notion, like the Jews do, then as far as I can tell from the biblical revelation, there is no hope for you. That seems to be clear. But when somebody says they believe in Jesus and He is their Savior, but somehow works are mingled in with the picture, then I can't really say to you how much faith that person is putting in Jesus and how much faith that person is putting in their own efforts to satisfy God. If a person has all their faith in their own efforts, then they are going to be judged by their own efforts. It's as simple as that. If they have their faith in Jesus, they will be judged by the merits of Jesus. Anyone judged by their own merits is going to be found wanting. Anyone who is judged by the merits of Jesus is not going to be found wanting because Jesus is not wanting.

What if you are kind of a mixture? I think most Catholics are, frankly. Many Protestants are, as well.

I reflect often on a comment that was made by a friend of mine named Dennis. He was a Roman Catholic brother in Christ that I knew when I was a brand new Christian. He asked me this: "Greg, how much faith does it take to be saved?" I said, "A mustard seed." And he said, "There you go."

And so, it seems to me, there are many Christians—Protestant and Catholic—who believe in Jesus as their savior and have a mustard seed of faith, but are confused about the role of works. I think that Jesus is still Savior in those cases.


TOPICS: Evangelical Christian; General Discusssion; Mainline Protestant; Theology
KEYWORDS: salvation
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To: OLD REGGIE; Quix; Forest Keeper; Dr. Eckleburg; Gamecock; Alex Murphy; 1000 silverlings

If you doin’t understand my post, ask a question and I will try to help. The Church teaches that the Scripture is holy, inspired, and inerrant in matters of faith. The Church doesn’t teach that the scripture is alone sufficient to learn the Christian faith, which is the so-called “sola scriptura” superstition.


2,961 posted on 08/14/2008 3:23:59 PM PDT by annalex (http://www.catecheticsonline.com/CatenaAurea.php)
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To: MarkBsnr; Marysecretary; Dr. Eckleburg
FK: ***God can’t be a robot programmer because He gave us a will.***

If your every moment in life is predetermined, then you don’t have a will.

It's more complicated than that. Do you have the free will to fly to the moon? No, your will is limited. That's what we say too. The Catholic free will means you must act, even for good, apart and away from God, lest He interfere. We say that in doing good our will has been given to us and it is Him acting through us.

FK: ***He does micromanage those things He cares about though.***

Where does it say that?

It is inferred from my earlier post concerning God's plan and in general from His sovereignty, omnipotence, and love for us. If He did not it would mean He really did not love us.

God chose the Jews and the whole OT is an attempt to get their attention.

That brings us back to the whole "God is a failure" in Catholicism routine. The only out for you all is to say it is God's higher will that men decide apart from Him than to save them. The Catholic God watches His beloved child play in traffic and does nothing more than suggest that he not because it is more important to Him not to interfere than to save the child. As I have said, we would be arrested for such behavior because it is immoral and irresponsible. So, your comment reveals a truly weak God on a marketing mission that ultimately fails. :)

[Re: John 3:17] But He knows that not all will obey.

Sure, it is an outward call consistent with God's nature, but not a decree. The decree is to save His elect with absolute certainty.

FK: *** That would be completely irresponsible of a loving God.***

Ascribing anthropomorphic descriptions of what God is or isn’t in spite of Gospel verse doesn’t cut it.

This sounds like another example of trying to moot a point by just throwing out a big word like "anthropomorphic". :) It was God who chose the parent-child comparison in the Bible, not men. God says He is our Father and He loves us. With love of a superior over an inferior always comes responsibility. Parent-child. Are you saying that God is anthropomorphizing Himself? BTW, above you say the OT was God's attempt to get the attention of the Jews. Isn't that a classic anthropomorphism in your book? :)

FK: ***For you and me (us believers), yes. Jesus prayed for us, but He did not pray for the world.***

John 3:17.

I don't understand what your answer is. Is it that John 3:17 is right and therefore somehow trumps Jesus' entire prayer in John 17, which is wrong?

2,962 posted on 08/14/2008 4:04:54 PM PDT by Forest Keeper (It is a joy to me to know that God had my number, before He created numbers.)
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To: Lord_Calvinus
Just goes to show you what we Reformers have noted all along: the catholic Church herself is not what she used to be and has clearly fallen. I doubt she would be recognized by even ancient Catholics and many of them would, had they lived in a later time, been with us Reformers AGAINST a church that lost the gospel.

Amen! I think that's exactly right. The loyal opposition often uses the phrase "everywhere and always believed". From what I've learned around here that isn't even close to the truth.

2,963 posted on 08/14/2008 5:53:03 PM PDT by Forest Keeper (It is a joy to me to know that God had my number, before He created numbers.)
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To: Forest Keeper; Lord_Calvinus
isn't even close to the truth.

It was equally amuzing in the Soviet Union to watch two card-carrying talking heads on TV discussing the evils of America and agreeing on everything.

If we Catholics are such modernizers why is it that we argue from scripture and tradition and you puzzle over philosophical questions how we made God a failure and the sacrifice of the Cross unnecessary?

2,964 posted on 08/14/2008 7:56:57 PM PDT by annalex (http://www.catecheticsonline.com/CatenaAurea.php)
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To: annalex; MarkBsnr; Dr. Eckleburg; OLD REGGIE; Gamecock; Alex Murphy; Quix; 1000 silverlings; ...
FK: ... Latin idea of ranking scriptures according to relative truth ...

Where did I do that? I pointed out that the revelation to St. Paul is not recorded in the same way as the teaching given the Apostles is recorded in the gospel.

I thought the distinction you were trying to make was that if it is not in the Gospels, then it is of lesser validity or lesser truth. Mark has made that argument in my opinion. He has said that everything must be seen through the "prism" of the Gospels (a means of reinterpretation of inconvenient scripture by Paul, imo). I have found that the effect of this is that if there is ever an apparent contradiction, whatever is in the Gospel is declared "right" and whatever the non-Gospel verse is, is declared "wrong", or is misshapen beyond all recognition. This approach does not seek harmony between the verses, it seeks supremacy of part of God's word over other parts of God's word. I disagree strongly with that view. All of God's word is equally true.

Now, I pose the question "do you call the unrecorded Word of God?" If you don't have the answer, just say that you don't rather than changing the topic.

I don't know what you mean by "unrecorded". Recorded to me means, for one thing, written down. The word of God through Paul and the other Apostles is all written down.

It has nothing to do with our discussion about the unrecorded deposit of faith and its superiority.

What is the authority for the existence of an unrecorded deposit of faith and its superiority (over God's own word?) ? I haven't commented on this part before.

However, in the Gal 2:11 episode St. Paul corrects St. Peter's behavior and not doctrine, -- the lifting of dietetic restrictions of the law of Moses had already occurred, under St. Peter's leadership. It is not a prooftext against Peter's primacy.

Does anyone correct the behavior of the Pope today, and be right? Paul never recognized the "primacy of Peter" in a SPIRITUAL sense. If he did, he would have to deny the revelation given to him by Christ Himself. I don't recall Paul doing that.

2,965 posted on 08/14/2008 7:57:12 PM PDT by Forest Keeper (It is a joy to me to know that God had my number, before He created numbers.)
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To: annalex

from the Fathers we see that the Church was highly hierarchical and sacramental;

= = =

UNMITIGATED BALDERDASH.

Scripture makes clear enough that is a pile of stinking

!!!!TRADITIONS!!!! of men.


2,966 posted on 08/14/2008 8:17:15 PM PDT by Quix (key QUOTES POLS 1900 ON #76 http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/news/2031425/posts?page=77#77)
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To: annalex; Alex Murphy; blue-duncan; BnBlFlag; Dr. Eckleburg; ears_to_hear; Forest Keeper; ...
The UNRUBBERIZED

histories make abundantly clear that the early church characters were spinning quite a number of revolutions per minute . . .

and all the faster and more erratically the more political power they gained backed up for their power-mongering committees by more and more troops . . . . particularly . . .

in the region of . . . Jerusalem?

NOPE . . .

Athens? . . .

NOPE . . .

Alexandria? . . .

NOPE . . .

Istanbul? . . .

NOPE . . .

St Petersburg? . . .

Nope . . .

Corinth? . . .

Nope . . .

Sicily?

Nope . . .

Madrid? . . .

Nope . . .

Paris? . . .

Monoco? . . .

Nope . . .

Antioch?

Nope . . .

. . .

Rome?

Ahhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh

DINGO!

2,967 posted on 08/14/2008 8:26:22 PM PDT by Quix (key QUOTES POLS 1900 ON #76 http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/news/2031425/posts?page=77#77)
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To: xzins; Alex Murphy; blue-duncan; BnBlFlag; Dr. Eckleburg; ears_to_hear; Forest Keeper; ...
Adding to those thoughts should be recognition that we shall all stand before the judgment seat of Christ. Therefore, the bible admonition that we work out our salvation with fear and trembling comes front and center. It will not be my parents, siblings, friends, church members,

[Saint Paul, John, Peter or Bartholamew; Mary, Joseph, Elizabeth; Christ's Brothers nor Sisters; Lazarus, none of the Popes; nor Mother Theresa; nor Augustine; nor any angels; nor any rituals; nor any statues; nor any icons; nor any string of beads no matter how long; nor any plastic dashboard talismans; nor any crucifixes nor crosses; nor any wine nor wafers; nor any holy waters; nor any flagellations; nor any indulgences; nor any services/rituals performed/said in one's behalf;]

or leaders who get to answer for me. I have to answer for me. I can blame no one else. That is a burden that is mine alone.

2,968 posted on 08/14/2008 8:36:05 PM PDT by Quix (key QUOTES POLS 1900 ON #76 http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/news/2031425/posts?page=77#77)
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To: annalex; Alex Murphy; blue-duncan; BnBlFlag; Dr. Eckleburg; ears_to_hear; Forest Keeper; ...

The Sacred Deposit of Faith is what makes the Holy Scripture inerrant and holy.

= = = =

UNMITIGATED BALDERDASH.

The fact that it is GOD-BREATHED

is what makes it inerrant and holy.


Protts . . . sometimes I get the impression that the Vatican holds classes for their reps to become skillful in clouding, misconstruing, turning inside out and upside down . . . obscuring, mangling and otherwise trashing The Simple Truths of Scripture; of God.


2,969 posted on 08/14/2008 8:39:15 PM PDT by Quix (key QUOTES POLS 1900 ON #76 http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/news/2031425/posts?page=77#77)
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To: Quix
With one caveat: you teachers will be blamed more.

James 3:1 Not many of you should become teachers, my brothers, for you know that we who teach will be judged with greater strictness.

2,970 posted on 08/14/2008 8:40:11 PM PDT by irishtenor (Check out my blog at http://boompa53.blogspot.com/)
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To: Quix

Mark 4:10-12 is your answer.


2,971 posted on 08/14/2008 8:41:37 PM PDT by irishtenor (Check out my blog at http://boompa53.blogspot.com/)
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To: annalex; Alex Murphy; blue-duncan; BnBlFlag; Dr. Eckleburg; ears_to_hear; Forest Keeper; ...
Sola Scriptura is a superstition that contradicts the Holy Inerrant Inspired Scripture.

Goodness! Fantasies never cease. That's kind of like saying . . .

'Mary didn't have any more children because we like to pretend she didn't have any more children. Aren't we clever at creating goddesses!'

It would be difficult to make up stuff more farcical . . . or more UNBiblical.

2,972 posted on 08/14/2008 8:43:55 PM PDT by Quix (key QUOTES POLS 1900 ON #76 http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/news/2031425/posts?page=77#77)
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To: Marysecretary; Alamo-Girl

I think Jesus is like Alamo-Girl . . . eschews all doctrines of men.

Particularly those originated from demonic forces.


2,973 posted on 08/14/2008 8:45:43 PM PDT by Quix (key QUOTES POLS 1900 ON #76 http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/news/2031425/posts?page=77#77)
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To: annalex

Because to do so . . .

the political power mongers would have to give up their power back to Christ.

The Jewish magicsterical 2000 years ago wasn’t in favor of doing that either.


2,974 posted on 08/14/2008 8:46:48 PM PDT by Quix (key QUOTES POLS 1900 ON #76 http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/news/2031425/posts?page=77#77)
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To: irishtenor

True.

Thanks for your next post, too.


2,975 posted on 08/14/2008 8:49:40 PM PDT by Quix (key QUOTES POLS 1900 ON #76 http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/news/2031425/posts?page=77#77)
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To: hosepipe
Thank you so much for "taking us there" dear brother in Christ!

Thats what comes to my mind on this conversation.. Those rocks "tumbled" are quite beautiful.. ALL OF THEM.. Rocks of every color and stripe of color shape, weight and clarity.. They look very dull in the river but tumbled.. "polished".. they are "precious".. in essense if not in value.. I have often wondered what a river of tumbled rocks would show..

This human life surely must be a "tumbler".. tumbling us all..

Indeed.

I think I will go out and do it(buy a tumbler).. AFter all what is a precious stone?.. Except a stone precious to you.. The act of selecting rocks to tumble seems pregnant with meaning to me..

Beautiful metaphors, dear hosepipe. I do hope you get that rock tumbler!

2,976 posted on 08/14/2008 8:58:41 PM PDT by Alamo-Girl
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To: Quix
God has no use for doctrines and traditions which are not of His making.

Howbeit in vain do they worship me, teaching [for] doctrines the commandments of men. - Mark 7:7

Thank you so much for your encouragements, dear brother in Christ!

2,977 posted on 08/14/2008 9:06:11 PM PDT by Alamo-Girl
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To: Alamo-Girl

God has no use for doctrines and traditions which are not of His making.

= = =

Guess I’d agree but raise it a bit . . .

A good number . . . His attitude is considerably worse than “no use for . . .” He’s down right terminally hostile toward them.

Thanks for your affirmation of Biblical truth.

BLESSED BE THE NAME OF THE LORD.


2,978 posted on 08/14/2008 9:43:50 PM PDT by Quix (key QUOTES POLS 1900 ON #76 http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/news/2031425/posts?page=77#77)
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To: Quix

Indeed. I believe you are right.


2,979 posted on 08/14/2008 9:48:31 PM PDT by Marysecretary (.GOD IS STILL IN CONTROL)
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To: Marysecretary

THX THX


2,980 posted on 08/14/2008 9:53:34 PM PDT by Quix (key QUOTES POLS 1900 ON #76 http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/news/2031425/posts?page=77#77)
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