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Which Way Now for Japan?
Foundation for Economic Education ^ | Monday, August 25, 2025 | Jake Scott

Posted on 08/25/2025 9:42:19 AM PDT by E. Pluribus Unum

Japan, Inc., on the brink.

Many have welcomed Japan’s recent economic recovery after several years of contraction, but the current circumstances are fragile at best. As of August 2025, Japan’s economy, the fifth-largest globally by nominal GDP and purchasing power parity, embodies a weak recovery undermined by overreliance on government intervention: GDP growth is limp—flat in Q1 and only marginal in Q2—barely avoiding recession.

The lessons from the past must be heeded if Japan’s economic situation is to be navigated intelligently: state intervention may work in the short term, but will ultimately stifle dynamism and growth in the long term.

To understand the stakes, it’s worth recalling Japan’s economic arc after the devastation of the Pacific War. From the 1960s through the late 1980s, Japan stunned the world with export-led, high-tech industrial growth; an era when Japan was seen as a model for nations forging their own paths through technological progress, combining the traditions of the past with the opportunities of modernization. “Japan, Inc.” became shorthand for relentless efficiency, disciplined corporate culture, and a deft marriage of state guidance with private innovation.

The 1980s asset bubble, fueled by lax monetary policies, collapsed in the 1990s, ushering in the “Lost Decades” of deflation, sluggish growth, and repeated fiscal and monetary interventions. Since then, policy has leaned heavily on low interest rates, public works, and targeted subsidies to spur momentum. While these tools sometimes prevented deeper recessions, they also fostered a reliance on government support that blunted productivity reforms.

Japan’s challenges today are the long shadow of that cycle: aging demographics, structural labor shortages, and unsustainable public deficits. This is a situation with which other developed nations are deeply and uncomfortably familiar, and no...

(Excerpt) Read more at fee.org ...


TOPICS: Foreign Affairs
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1 posted on 08/25/2025 9:42:19 AM PDT by E. Pluribus Unum
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To: E. Pluribus Unum

Japan is the canary in the coal mine for the rest of the developed world.


2 posted on 08/25/2025 9:47:04 AM PDT by EnderWiggin1970
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To: E. Pluribus Unum

It’s not all bad news. Shohei Ohtani hit a home run yesterday and the Taiwan team won the Little League World Championship (undoubtedly the Taiwanese interest in baseball dates to the 50 year period when the island was ruled by Japan).


3 posted on 08/25/2025 9:53:23 AM PDT by Verginius Rufus
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To: Verginius Rufus

It’s funny that when I was a kid, it was stated that Japan was way overcrowded with population of 97 million in early 1960’s. Now with population of over 127 million they claim it’s a population emergency. Looking at pictures of cities in japan it looks to me like they’re pretty crowded.


4 posted on 08/25/2025 10:00:51 AM PDT by ozarker
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To: E. Pluribus Unum
Which way? The African way.

4 African countries get official hometowns, special visa category in Japan under migration deal

5 posted on 08/25/2025 10:20:04 AM PDT by yesthatjallen
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To: ozarker

In unison(ish) post-WWII countries established, essentially, pyramid schemes of government welfare that only work if the working base always increases and people din’t live too long.


6 posted on 08/25/2025 10:31:22 AM PDT by No.6
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To: yesthatjallen

Japanese problems are fixable but the leaders refuse to do them: stop mass immigration, lower taxes, cut regulations, cut spending, reshore industries from China, protect intellectual property, etc. Japan is very crowded so several millions less should be welcomed.


7 posted on 08/25/2025 10:55:41 AM PDT by Choppo
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To: ozarker

Yeah, they lost about 4 million from their peak in 2008, but the real problem is they have huge social payment programs for everything and consumption tax is 10%. It’s too expensive to have children, because people are taxed too much (and the society is very materialistic).


8 posted on 08/25/2025 11:05:10 AM PDT by struggle
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To: Choppo

Well, Sanseito and Kokumin parties are growing, and they will probably address the problem for the LDP.


9 posted on 08/25/2025 11:06:09 AM PDT by struggle
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To: Choppo

“...reshore industries from China...”

That’s probably the biggest challenge. One of my Japanese BiL’s company moved production of shoes to China and made him production liaison. He thought it was a promotion until he got a pink slip just before the company finally went belly up. The Chicoms now make shoes at a factory they got for almost nothing. He’s now a cab driver and re-seller of surplus Korean clothing (through a Korean guy he knew from his shoe days).

Japanese companies invested a lot in building production facilities in low-wage countries but not so much at home.

When I went there last December, there were lots of complaints about high prices, especially the price of rice, but no real rise in wages, and good jobs are hard to find. Only one of my nieces and nephews got one. The others are making do with cobbled together home businesses and multiple part-time jobs.


10 posted on 08/25/2025 11:32:45 AM PDT by VanShuyten ("...that all the donkeys were dead. I know nothing as to the fate of the less valuable animals.”)
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To: E. Pluribus Unum

Shinzo was killed so the kalergi plan hand rubbers could ruin Japan. Notice “they” are not targeting Japan for not being diverse? Or any African country? Or Indonesia? Or Malaysia? Or…


11 posted on 08/25/2025 11:59:17 AM PDT by Captainpaintball (America needs a Conservative DICTATOR if it hopes to survive. )
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To: E. Pluribus Unum

Shinzo was killed so the kalergi plan hand rubbers could ruin Japan. Notice “they” are not targeting China for not being diverse? Or any African country? Or Indonesia? Or Malaysia? Or…


12 posted on 08/25/2025 12:00:20 PM PDT by Captainpaintball (America needs a Conservative DICTATOR if it hopes to survive. )
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