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China’s new Type 055 destroyer among best in the world: experts
Global Times ^ | 2019/6/4 | Liu Xuanzun

Posted on 06/05/2019 7:24:08 AM PDT by sukhoi-30mki

Accompanied by marching music and tearing waves, a huge warship with the hull number 101 sailed into view out of heavy fog during the maritime parade on April 23 in Qingdao, East China's Shandong Province to celebrate the Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) Navy's 70th anniversary.

Those not lucky enough to experience this at the scene and were eagerly waiting to see it on television were disappointed when state broadcaster China Central Television was unable to provide a live feed of the parade, possibly due to the bad weather and sea conditions. But that did not stop them from enjoying picture reports that arrived a few minutes later, when they saw their long-anticipated expectation become a reality.

Chinese military enthusiasts have been dreaming for decades to see China have a 10,000-ton-class destroyer. Finally, the first domestically developed Type 055 Nanchang made its parade debut as a special birthday present to the PLA Navy, as the warship will reportedly join its North China Sea Fleet.

Between 1840 and 1949, China suffered more than 470 invasions by foreign powers from the sea. With the help of the Type 055 destroyer, a warship described by Chinese military experts as world class, fewer foreign hostile forces will have the ability to repeat such attacks.

Strong firepower

With a displacement of more than 10,000 tons, the Type 055 can carry more weapons and equipment than any other Chinese destroyer.

The warship has eight eight-unit vertical launch systems (VLS) in the front deck and six eight-unit VLS in the middle, a total of 112 VLS units, the most among Chinese destroyers, reported Ordnance Industry Science Technology, a Xi'an-based periodical on the national defense industry.

By comparison, China's Type 052D destroyer has only 64, the US' Arleigh Burke-class destroyer has 96, and the US' Ticonderoga-class cruiser has 122, according to media reports.

These VLS units use the latest standard design of the PLA Navy, giving them both hot launch and cold launch abilities, the Ordnance Industry Science Technology report said. A hot launch means a missile ignites in its cell, and a cold launch means a missile is ejected from the launch cell before it ignites.

Missiles armed within the VLS units include air defense missiles, anti-ship missiles and anti-submarine missiles, according to the report. Some say that the ship may also have land-attack missiles.

In the air defense department, the ship is expected to be installed with missiles including HHQ-9B long-range air defense missiles and HQ-16B mid-range air defense missiles, Ordnance Industry Science Technology reported, noting that it could also be equipped with a type of mid-close-range surface-to-air missile developed from the DK-10 missile. With regards to warship-to-warship combat, the Type 055 could be equipped with YJ-18 anti-ship missiles, the report said.

This type of missile can fly at high subsonic speed upon launch, but accelerate to between Mach 2.5 and Mach 3 when approaching its target. This design keeps the missile light and far-reaching, while also giving the enemy as little reaction time as possible, the report said, noting that the YJ-18 carries a heavy explosive warhead, which, combined with the enormous kinetic energy from the fast speed, can severely damage a warship with tens of thousands of tons of displacement with only one strike.

Although anti-submarine assault is not the Type 055's main mission objective, it is likely equipped with Y-8 anti-submarine missiles and torpedoes. The warship is also equipped with an advanced sonar system and can carry medium-to large-sized anti-submarine helicopters on board, according to the report, which pointed out that the helicopters, missiles and torpedoes could form a three-layer defense web against even advanced nuclear-powered submarines.

The main gun of the warship seems to be an improved version of the 130 millimeter single-barreled H/PJ45A-130-1, which could be found on the Type 052D, Ordnance Industry Science Technology said. The gun can shoot 40 shells a minute, and a normal shell can travel 30 kilometers, while a rocket-propelled guided shell could hit targets even farther and more accurately, the report said.

The ship is also equipped with a Type 1130 close-in weapon system that can shoot tens of thousands of bullets per minute to neutralize incoming missiles. It also has a 24-unit HHQ-10 close-range anti-missile system that can effectively intercept supersonic anti-ship missiles, according to the report.

With such strong firepower, the Type 055 can either serve as a powerful escort to an aircraft carrier, or lead a flotilla sailing across the globe, as it also has very long operational range, Xu Guangyu, a senior consultant at the China Arms Control and Disarmament Association, told the Global Times.

"It is no inferior to Aegis ships like [the US'] Arleigh Burke-class destroyers and Ticonderoga-class cruisers. By comparison, the Nanchang is the best in Asia, and can be considered world class," Xu noted.

A Chinese military expert who asked not to be named told the Global Times that the Type 055 is also equipped with very advanced radar and electronic control systems, which allow it to make the best of these weapons.

Future potential

With the Nanchang joining the PLA naval service, more Type 055s are being manufactured. A second one was launched in April 2018 in Shanghai, while the third and fourth ones were launched in July 2018 in Dalian, Northeast China's Liaoning Province, and more are expected to come, media reported.

Military observers say that the Type 055 might see variants in the future that could carry China's futuristic electromagnetic railgun, which can shoot hypersonic projectiles at Mach 7.

It might also upgrade its arsenal to serve as an antiballistic missile platform, the anonymous expert said.

"The Type 055 has huge room for upgrades, so I expect it to bring more surprises in the future," he said. Newspaper headline: Behemoth at sea


TOPICS: Foreign Affairs; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: china; cruiser; destroyer; navy; type055
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To: Chad_the_Impaler

Japan can send it to Davy Jones locker with extreme prejudice and will counter any move by the rice heads.


21 posted on 06/05/2019 7:40:40 AM PDT by DarthVader (Not by speeches & majority decisions will the great issues of today be decided but by Blood & Iron)
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To: G Larry

It would probably shock you how unprepared they are. As best I can tell, the military is not a dream job for Chinese families.


22 posted on 06/05/2019 7:41:07 AM PDT by AppyPappy (How many fingers am I holding up, Winston?)
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To: Sequoyah101

Rum, sodomy and the lash!..............


23 posted on 06/05/2019 7:41:12 AM PDT by Red Badger (We are headed for a Civil War. It won't be nice like the last one....................)
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To: nickedknack

Looks Russian...


24 posted on 06/05/2019 7:41:28 AM PDT by Eric in the Ozarks (Baseball players, gangsters and musicians are remembered. But journalists are forgotten.)
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To: billyboy15

It would be vaporized to atoms.


25 posted on 06/05/2019 7:41:28 AM PDT by DarthVader (Not by speeches & majority decisions will the great issues of today be decided but by Blood & Iron)
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To: C19fan

Yes, but it’s still tiny. Look at it. Easily see the crew perched all along and can count them.

I could’ve sworn our destroyer or cruiser class was being permanently retired/phased out. I think cruiser, but not sure.


26 posted on 06/05/2019 7:41:42 AM PDT by the OlLine Rebel (Common sense is an uncommon virtue./Federal-run medical care is as good as state-run DMVs)
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To: sukhoi-30mki

Uh-oh!

Trump better cancel those tariffs, real soon, or we’re in trouble!

/s

Here’s an idea. With the money we get with tariffs on Red China, why not buy some Chinese Type 055 counter-measures... Ships, planes, drones, missiles, etc; research and find what works?


27 posted on 06/05/2019 7:42:27 AM PDT by Alas Babylon! (The media is after us. Trump's just in the way.)
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To: DarthVader

——rice heads——

I think noodle heads might be a better description


28 posted on 06/05/2019 7:44:25 AM PDT by bert ( (KE. NP. N.C. +12)There were Democrat espionage operations on Republican candidates)
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To: G Larry
Well, we are STILL HIGHLY disciplined in action.

But no, I'm not crazy about females in combat along with males, esp. because they can get pregnant which is a disruption (moral or immoral). Never mind the hassles with homos who have to be not only accommodated but celebrated!

29 posted on 06/05/2019 7:50:57 AM PDT by the OlLine Rebel (Common sense is an uncommon virtue./Federal-run medical care is as good as state-run DMVs)
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To: bert

Aren’t Japs also rice-heads?

Well, they certainly made rice-burners.


30 posted on 06/05/2019 7:51:33 AM PDT by the OlLine Rebel (Common sense is an uncommon virtue./Federal-run medical care is as good as state-run DMVs)
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To: allendale

*There’s no way an airplane can sink a battleship.*


31 posted on 06/05/2019 7:53:32 AM PDT by Rebelbase
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To: the OlLine Rebel

: )


32 posted on 06/05/2019 7:53:55 AM PDT by bert ( (KE. NP. N.C. +12)There were Democrat espionage operations on Republican candidates)
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To: sukhoi-30mki

It has to find a way to get out of Chinese coastal waters with no fewer than four nations’ land-based air waiting for it, not to mention US carrier-based air.

The Chinese have a major base problem, which is why they have never been a successful maritime nation.


33 posted on 06/05/2019 7:56:21 AM PDT by LS ("Castles made of sand, fall in the sea . . . eventually" (Hendrix))
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To: DarthVader

I wonder how his ship would fare after a direct hit from a tactical nuke tipped cruise missile fired from 2000 miles away?

Besides, as of 2015 our Navy has 62 Arleigh Burke Class Destroyers. There are an additional 90 warships of varying types either in the planning or building stage.

There is no country even close to having the naval power of America.


34 posted on 06/05/2019 7:59:47 AM PDT by billyboy15
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To: Rebelbase
*There’s no way an airplane can sink a battleship.*

Said the critics of Billy Mitchell....

35 posted on 06/05/2019 8:00:16 AM PDT by Magnum44 (My comprehensive terrorism plan: Hunt them down and kill them)
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To: C19fan

She is cruiser weight. She is good for “gunboat diplomacy”. And necessary in that context. I don’t see big Fleet conflict as viable any longer.


36 posted on 06/05/2019 8:01:02 AM PDT by Jimmy Valentine (DemocRATS - when they speak, they lie; when they are silent, they are stealing the American Dream)
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To: C19fan

Our DDGs have a much lower RCS and acoustic signature than any CG.


37 posted on 06/05/2019 8:02:19 AM PDT by GreyHoundSailor
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To: billyboy15

Destruction cam come from another of platforms from many different modes of attack and ranges.


38 posted on 06/05/2019 8:03:26 AM PDT by DarthVader (Not by speeches & majority decisions will the great issues of today be decided but by Blood & Iron)
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To: the OlLine Rebel

I have a cousins and 2 nephews in the military. If you think gays are being accepted by the enlisted men you would be wrong. The gays hang out with each other and almost never fraternize with heteros.

According to these kids gays are told in no uncertain terms to keep their hands to themselves, iow, no friendly pats or back slaps commonly indulged in by the troops. They are told to not go in the shower when straights are in there. If the do the straight guys leave and one more warning is given before a quiet action is taken to “persuade” the troop to heed the rules.

Gays may be allowed to join but according to these kids they are not accepted and keep almost entirely to their own kind.


39 posted on 06/05/2019 8:08:28 AM PDT by billyboy15
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To: butlerweave

I was wondering just how well made is it? What’s the quality of the steel? How good are the electronics?


40 posted on 06/05/2019 8:08:37 AM PDT by captain_dave
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