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Tax Reform Should Begin With Eliminating Corporate Taxes
IBD ^ | 03/18/2014 | LAURENCE J. KOTLIKOFF

Posted on 03/19/2014 7:20:24 AM PDT by SeekAndFind

My daydream is to lock all members of Congress and the president in a classroom with a big whiteboard and not let them out until they can pass a basic test in public finance. The first thing I'd teach them about is tax incidence — who really bears the burden of a tax.

Our politicians seem to think the burden of taxes falls on those who they require to pay, as in remit or transmit or hand over or submit or mail in, the tax. This is entirely off base. Who bears the burden of (is hurt by) a tax has nothing to do with who physically delivers the payment to the government or how it's delivered.

Suppose, for example, apples are selling for $1.00 each and the government passes a law requiring apple producers to pay a 10-cent tax on each apple they sell. Also suppose that the folks buying apples are very keen on continuing to buy as many apples as they did before, even if it means paying $1.10 per apple.

In this case, the apple tax will result in a market price of $1.10 per apple, leaving the sellers netting $1.00 ($1.10 less 10 cents) per apple.

Yes, the sellers will collect the tax and deliver it to the tax authorities. But because they receive, on net, the same amount per apple, they are no worse off. The buyers, in contrast, are worse off, since they end up buying the same number of apples, but at the higher price.

So a tax that the government says and thinks is falling entirely on apple sellers ends up falling entirely on apple demanders — i.e., buyers.

Our politicians never publicly discuss tax incidence, so one must presume that they have little or no understanding of this critical issue.

(Excerpt) Read more at news.investors.com ...


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Culture/Society; Government; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: corporatetax; tax; taxes; taxreform
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To: SeekAndFind

Tax reform should begin with the repeal of the 16th Amendment. Then comes the repeal of ALL other taxes. Then comes the FAIR Tax.


21 posted on 03/19/2014 8:21:30 AM PDT by Arthur McGowan
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To: DoodleDawg

Only if there’s only one person in the world selling apples!


22 posted on 03/19/2014 8:24:18 AM PDT by Arthur McGowan
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To: SeekAndFind
So a tax that the government says and thinks is falling entirely on apple sellers ends up falling entirely on apple demanders — i.e., buyers
Following simple logic suggests eliminating the income tax on individuals and ONLY taxing corporations would have the same result...I'm for that except most businesses are individuals NOT "corporations".

The dirty secret Kotlikoff is not saying is that if apple sellers thought you would buy the same amount of apples at a higher price, they would be selling them at the higher price now.

23 posted on 03/19/2014 8:26:57 AM PDT by lewislynn (What does the global warming movement and the Fairtax movement have in common? Disinformation)
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To: longtermmemmory

Cat food ain’t cheap. I’m paying $6 for ten 3oz cans of Fancy Feast for my 11 pound cat ... that’s $3.20/lb and feeds him for only five days. Imagine how much Fancy Feast gramdma would consume.


24 posted on 03/19/2014 8:30:33 AM PDT by shove_it (my real nickname is Otter)
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To: DoodleDawg
So reduce the corporat tax to zero and the price of your apple will be...$1.10 with an additional 10% added to their profits.

Really? That's your logic? You are mistaken, my Free Republic friend.

While you may be right by looking at the issue through a microscope, the big picture will likely reveal that - unless there is one and only one producer of a given good or service - the free market will prevail. All it takes is one competitor to lower their price by that 10% and competitive forces will bring prices down all around.

25 posted on 03/19/2014 8:41:05 AM PDT by Quality_Not_Quantity (Liars use facts when the truth doesn't suit their purposes.)
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To: SeekAndFind

No, the first action should be to ABOLISH THE IRS... Then implement the Flat Tax or the National Sales AKA the Fair Tax


26 posted on 03/19/2014 8:42:23 AM PDT by tiger-one
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To: Arthur McGowan
Only if there’s only one person in the world selling apples!

Even if there are ten people, most if not all will keep the money.

27 posted on 03/19/2014 8:47:18 AM PDT by DoodleDawg
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To: Quality_Not_Quantity
Really? That's your logic? You are mistaken, my Free Republic friend.

Keep telling yourself that.

28 posted on 03/19/2014 8:53:34 AM PDT by DoodleDawg
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To: Buckeye McFrog
Corporations never pay taxes is not a good argument. If they don't pay taxes, then neither do butchers, bakers or candlestick makers as they too pass it along to the customer. Union workers strike to make sure that their costs get passed through to the customer, getting their pay raised which the corporation passes through to the customer.

Corporations cannot blithely raise their prices in the face of foreign competition, so not all tax increases can get passed to the customer.

Corporate retained income, is income to the shareholders, just in a different pocket than the shareholders other income. If all my income gets taxed, this needs to be taxed too.

On a different tack, it would be good to get rid of the double taxation on corporate dividends, putting equity holders on an equal footing with debt holders (i.e. banks).

29 posted on 03/19/2014 8:55:09 AM PDT by slowhandluke (It's hard to be cynical enough in this age.)
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To: DoodleDawg

You are a victim of the cost-push fallacy.

The price of an apple is determined by how much the buyer is willing to pay, not by what it costs the seller to bring it to market—and not by how greedy the seller is!

If some seller or seller attempts to “keep” the 10 cents, another seller or seller will take away their customers by cutting their prices.


30 posted on 03/19/2014 8:57:07 AM PDT by Arthur McGowan
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To: DoodleDawg
Really? That's your logic? You are mistaken, my Free Republic friend.

Keep telling yourself that.

Go into business for yourself sometime and tell me know how long you last with higher prices than your competitors.

31 posted on 03/19/2014 9:21:59 AM PDT by Quality_Not_Quantity (Liars use facts when the truth doesn't suit their purposes.)
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To: SeekAndFind; Man50D; Principled; EternalVigilance; phil_will1; kevkrom; Bigun; PeteB570; FBD; ...

FairTax ping!

While Dr. Kotlikoff does call for abolishing the corporate income tax, as does the FairTax, and realizing that Dr. Kotlikoff is trying to educate the Congress and the public, I am disappointed that he does not finish the lesson.

Instead, he falls into the class warfare trap that has been so devastating to our society.

FairTax is the answer, both for resolving the class warfare argument and dramatically improving the US economy, as Dr. Kotlikoff well knows. He was an early supporter of consumption taxes (the NRST and FairTax), and is to be commended for staying in the FRay, but needs to remain on message.

For more information about FairTax, go to http://www.fairtax.org.


32 posted on 03/19/2014 9:28:43 AM PDT by Taxman (So that the beautiful pressure does not diminish!)
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To: TADSLOS

Thanks for the ping. See my post at #32.


33 posted on 03/19/2014 9:29:48 AM PDT by Taxman (So that the beautiful pressure does not diminish!)
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To: DoodleDawg

Not so!

Competition will force prices back to $1.00.

Unless there is an apple monopoly, of course.


34 posted on 03/19/2014 9:31:39 AM PDT by Taxman (So that the beautiful pressure does not diminish!)
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To: Arthur McGowan

Actually, the 16th amendment does not have to be repealed to implement FairTax.

The FairTax supporter’s plan is to implement FairTax and then repeal 16th. Repealing a Constituional amendment takes a long time, and would delay all the benefits of FairTax with virtually no benefit to America whatsoever.


35 posted on 03/19/2014 9:34:08 AM PDT by Taxman (So that the beautiful pressure does not diminish!)
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To: lewislynn

It is called “competition,” LurkeyLiarLue.

Competition makes the world go round — can’t be repealed.


36 posted on 03/19/2014 9:35:27 AM PDT by Taxman (So that the beautiful pressure does not diminish!)
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To: tiger-one

Abolishing the IRS is a key element of the FairTax legislation.

First, replace the income tax with the FairTax.

Then, abolish the IRS.

Both provisions are in the legislation.


37 posted on 03/19/2014 9:37:29 AM PDT by Taxman (So that the beautiful pressure does not diminish!)
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To: DoodleDawg

You have been called out, DoodleDawg!

Competition for market share will cause prices to level out — they may even go below $1.00, given a seller’s desire to increase sales volume and therefore, profits.

Economics 101, my FRiend, is your FRiend.


38 posted on 03/19/2014 9:39:47 AM PDT by Taxman (So that the beautiful pressure does not diminish!)
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To: slowhandluke

Corporations never pay taxes is THE argument!

If a corporation, or the small business person had no sales, there would be no tax consequence.

Ergo, business customers pay the income tax!

We are back to Economics 101.


39 posted on 03/19/2014 9:42:16 AM PDT by Taxman (So that the beautiful pressure does not diminish!)
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To: shove_it

I just bought a case of 36 9-lives catfood (larger cans than fancy feast & 4 flavors) for under 14 bucks @ Walmart. Buying fancy feast tiny, expensive cans for my 3 cats would make me go broke REAL quick!


40 posted on 03/19/2014 10:02:33 AM PDT by ResisTyr ("Resistance to tyrants is obedience to God " ~Thomas Jefferson)
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