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Looters Destroy Mummies in Egyptian Museum: Official
Reuters ^ | january 29, 2011 | Staff

Posted on 01/29/2011 1:34:02 PM PST by lbryce

Looters broke into the Egyptian Museum during anti-government protests late Friday and destroyed two Pharaonic mummies, Egypt's top archaeologist told state television.

The museum in central Cairo, which has the world's biggest collection of Pharaonic antiquities, is adjacent to the headquarters of the ruling National Democratic Party that protesters had earlier set ablaze. Flames were seen still pouring out of the party headquarters early Saturday.

"I felt deeply sorry today when I came this morning to the Egyptian Museum and found that some had tried to raid the museum by force last night," Zahi Hawass, chairman of the Supreme Council of Antiquities, said Saturday.

"Egyptian citizens tried to prevent them and were joined by the tourism police, but some (looters) managed to enter from above and they destroyed two of the mummies," he said.

He added looters had also ransacked the ticket office.

The two-storey museum, built in 1902, houses tens of thousands of objects in its galleries and storerooms, including most of the King Tutankhamen collection.

(Excerpt) Read more at reuters.com ...


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Extended News; Foreign Affairs; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: ancientegypt; antiquities; demonstrations; egypt; godsgravesglyphs; history; looters; looting; mummies; mummydearest; museum; zahihawass
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To: lbryce
...."Egyptian Government Officially Asks Berlin to Return 3,300-Year-Old Bust of Queen Nefertiti.

This deal might be off.
Or maybe this is the real reason for the Trouble in Egypt.
21 posted on 01/29/2011 2:43:27 PM PST by Koracan
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To: humblegunner

And he was my favorite honkey too...


22 posted on 01/29/2011 2:45:38 PM PST by Tijeras_Slim (Jubtabulously We Thrive!)
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To: lbryce

“...how does the wanton destruction of priceless antiquities, artifacts of ancient civilization further the cause of freedom,”

Ancient Egyptians were NOT arabs. Nor were they a muslim swarm. The swarm is like locusts. They destroy everything they touch and leave devastation in their wake. When there is nothing left for them to devour, they will devour themselves. Such is the nature of islam.
Nor do they want freedom as we think of it. What they want is to destroy freedom utterly and by force, if necessary, bring about subservience to their insane religion. Otherwise it is submit or die.


23 posted on 01/29/2011 2:51:33 PM PST by MestaMachine (Sarah-If she runs, WE will win!)
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To: Tijeras_Slim
1:05
You Tube: Steve Martin:King Tut
24 posted on 01/29/2011 3:02:56 PM PST by lbryce
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To: lbryce

So much for the Fox Newsettes’ dewy-eyed reporting on the “peaceful striving for freedom.” Fox has been just horrible with some of these reports. You’d think it was the “summer of love” with putting flowers in hair and singing kumbayah or something.


25 posted on 01/29/2011 3:27:30 PM PST by MizSterious ("Those who make peaceful revolution impossible will make violent revolution inevitable." -JFK)
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To: MestaMachine

Ooooooooh! You describe such a enticing “religion”.


26 posted on 01/29/2011 3:27:44 PM PST by hal ogen (1st amendment or reeducation camp?)
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To: lbryce; bgill; Hodar; Scoutmaster

Is this the same Egyptian Museum that asked Germany to return the bust of Nefertiti?

Yeah, thought so.


27 posted on 01/29/2011 3:30:48 PM PST by LucyT
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To: lbryce

I would question blaming the looters since there re reports of the government sending out riot police in plain clothes to cause mayhem to blame on the protestors.


28 posted on 01/29/2011 3:37:52 PM PST by chris_bdba
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To: chris_bdba

I mean blaming the protestors.The looters are likely being sent out to do this to make any crackdown look justiied.


29 posted on 01/29/2011 3:38:56 PM PST by chris_bdba
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To: MizSterious

I couldn’t agree with you more. They are purposely misrepresenting this horror. Look at the photos: violent young men interspersed with the usual horrible old women dressed in chodors. The msm makes me sick.


30 posted on 01/29/2011 3:44:27 PM PST by miss marmelstein
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To: denydenydeny
..."definitely dynamite the Sphinx and the Luxor statues..." The so-called civilized French army got to the Sphinx and destroyed its nose before they were stopped by Napolean himself. Alexander's minions and later robbers stripped the pyramids of all their alabaster and white marble facades, the tombs by then were largely stripped of all valuables.

My point is that the spectacular building skills and art of the ancient Egyptians c.3100-1200 BCE have never been duplicated. Progress is not a linear upward incline.

31 posted on 01/29/2011 3:53:38 PM PST by masadaman
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To: masadaman
My point is that the spectacular building skills and art of the ancient Egyptians c.3100-1200 BCE have never been duplicated. Progress is not a linear upward incline.

I'm not disputing that; it's just that I am interested in the motives of the destroyers, not the relative value of the destroyed.

The so-called civilized French army got to the Sphinx and destroyed its nose before they were stopped by Napolean himself. Alexander's minions and later robbers stripped the pyramids of all their alabaster and white marble facades, the tombs by then were largely stripped of all valuables.

I would argue that you are conflating vandalism and plunder with cultural extirpation. When the Taliban blew up the Bamyan Buddhas, they weren't trying to steal anything. They weren't out-of-control louts. They knew exactly what they were doing. What they were doing was a thousand times more evil.

If you want a non-Muslim analog for the destruction of the Bamyan Buddhas (and what an Islamist regime would do to Luxor), I'd point to the scene in Schindler's List where all the medieval Jewish headstones had been made into paving material.

32 posted on 01/29/2011 4:31:16 PM PST by denydenydeny (Power always thinks it has a great soul and vast views, beyond the comprehension of the weak-Adams)
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To: Outlaw Woman

We are faced with barbarians. I dont understand why the government is not responding with large weapons fire. But no one seems to respond with weapons fire when peaceful civic activism goes wild.


33 posted on 01/29/2011 4:48:07 PM PST by Chickensoup (Protecting US interests ONLY if US interests move back into the States and give US citizens jobs.)
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To: lbryce

What an absolute shame.


34 posted on 01/29/2011 4:50:35 PM PST by Mears
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To: miss marmelstein

The usual horrible old women?

Huh?


35 posted on 01/29/2011 4:53:45 PM PST by Mears
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To: lbryce

What makes anyone think that the looters have anything to do with the cause of freedom?

Hawass is taking the same approach with the freedom fighters as the Democrats take with the Tea Party - tarring tens of thousands of people with the actions of a tiny few hangers-on.


36 posted on 01/29/2011 6:23:03 PM PST by mvpel (Michael Pelletier)
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To: Hodar

Anything from before Mohamed is from the “Age of Ignorance”, therefore of no value, to many Moslems. There are exceptions, but it’s a general view.


37 posted on 01/29/2011 6:25:36 PM PST by saundby
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To: lbryce

Dang. This would be a great time to have had these things on tour!


38 posted on 01/29/2011 9:59:08 PM PST by RushingWater
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To: Mears

I’ll start again. Look at the film footage. There are only men rioting(the usual dirty-looking men in greasy sweaters) and the usual horrible old women in chodors. These are the only women who appear during Islamic riots. This is very different from Iran when the heroine of the last uprising was a beautiful, westernized girl. That was a non-Islamic uprising.


39 posted on 01/30/2011 4:25:47 AM PST by miss marmelstein
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To: LucyT; lbryce; bgill; Hodar
Ah, the bust of Nefertiti.

It's complicated, so here's an over-simplification:

German archaeologist Ludwig Borchardt found the bust in Egypt in 1912, at a time when Egypt was a British protectorate. However, since Napoleon Bonaparte's occupation of France in 1798, the French had retained almost exclusive control of all antiquities in Egypt. The first clause of the 1904 agreement between France and England which partitioned North African into spheres of influence stated: "It is agreed that the post of Director General of Antiquities in Egypt shall continue, as in the past, to be entrusted to a French savant."

So, in 1912 (and in 1906, when George Herbert, Fifth Earl of Carnarvon, of King Tutankhamun fame, came to the Valley of the Tombs of the Kings), a private citizen only had to be alert and wealthy enough to find an "in" with an appropriate Frenchman in the Ministry of Public Works' Service of Antiquities to obtain a license or concession to dig - usually above the Theban Hills, west of the city of Luxor, in the vicinity of the Valley of the Tombs of the Kings. All work was carried out at the expense, peril, and risk of the concessionaire.

Under the terms of the concession, all mummies, coffins, and sarcophagi were to remain property of the State, as well as objects in any 'intact' tombs (no 'intact' tombs have been found - even Tuttankhamun's tomb had been been entered twice, although the thieves had stolen or damaged only a small number of items, and one group was apparently caught in the process).

Items found in any tombs "searched in ancient times" would be divided between the holder of the concession and the Antiquities Service. The Antiquities Service would take all works of capital importance from the point of archaeology and history and would share the remainder evenly with the permittee. This was all done in a fairly offhand manner up until the time of Tutankhamun's tomb. The Antiquities Service had nominal expertise of its own and often relied upon the concessionaire's expertise to decide what works were of capital importance.

So, back to German archaeologist Ludwig Borchardt. In his records, he described the bust of Queen Nefertiti as a 'painted wooded bust of a princess.' Given the way the archaeology game was played in the early twentieth century, Borchardt may well have known it was Nefertiti and called it a princess to downplay its importance. A Frenchman in the Antiquities Service determined it was not of capital importance in terms of history or archaeology. Borchardt formally received the bust in the division of spoils, signed by a Frenchman. He received an export permit, signed by a Frenchman, a Britisher, an Egyptian, I don't know.

In the early 1930s, Egypt demanded that the bust be returned. The early 1930s saw the rise of the Wafdist nationalists in Egypt, who demanded independence from England and the west. Germany agreed to return the bust. However, before the bust was returned, Adolf Hitler prevented its return. Some time before 2007, Egypt started to request a 'loan' of key objects, such as the Nefertiti bust, the Rosetta stone, a zodiac ceiling painting from the Dendera Temple now at the Lourvre, busts of Anchhaf and Hemiunu (a pyramid builder and the nephew of a pyramid builder). When the Berlin museum said the Nefertit bust was too delicate to travel, the head of Egypt's Antiquities Service said Egypt would seek legal recourse to prove the bust was stolen and to seek permanent return of it. Berlin believes that the request for a loan is just a ruse and that Egypt intends to keep all of the items it has requested.

So, in Egypt's behalf: Egyptians didn't decide to give the Nefertit bust to Borchardt, Frenchmen did; Borchardt may have misidentified the bust so that it wouldn't be claimed by a French bureaucrat in Egypt's Antiquities Service as a work of "capital importance; and Germany once agreed to return the bust, then reneged.

In Germany's behalf: Borchardt had a written concession from Egypt's official Antiquities Service; Borchardt paid for the excavation in which the Nefertiti bust was discovered; the bust was examined by an official from Egypt's Antiquities Service and officially awarded to Borchardt as part of the division of spoils; and Borchardt received an Egyptian export license for the bust.

Oh. Just to show that times haven't changed. The big kerfuffle that caused Howard Carter to close Tutankhkamum's tomb and walk off the site? Well, after he lifted the granite lid of Tut's sarcophagus to expose the first golden coffin, he asked for permission to allow the excavator's wives to enter the tomb to see the golden effigy. After all, some of them had been in Egypt for a decade, give or take, with their husbands. However, the new Under-Secretary of Public Works, Mohammed Pasha Zaghlul decided that it would not be acceptable for women (women!) to see the golden coffin before government officials. The Wafdist Under-Secretary was Muslim.

40 posted on 01/30/2011 8:07:55 AM PST by Scoutmaster (You knew the job was dangerous when you took it, Fred.)
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