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1.6 million lost jobs but lower unemployment, huh?

Posted on 10/14/2004 6:12:13 PM PDT by golfnut

If we lost a net of 1.6 million jobs during the last 3.5 years (according the the Dems), why is the unemployment rate now (5.4%) LOWER than the unemployment rate when Clinton left office (5.7%)

Maybe I am just dumb, but maybe that means one of the stats is simply wrong. I understand the "Household" survey shows a very different net jobs lost due to small business starts that aren't counted in the other survey.

Or maybe it means we have a net loss of population in the US (a little more than 1.6M) during the last 3.5 years.

Can anyone help out this poor confused soul with some data?


TOPICS: Politics/Elections; Your Opinion/Questions
KEYWORDS: jobs; unemployment
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To: Nakatu X
Household surveys don't include small businesses, self-employment, etc

Yes they do. It's the payroll survey that doesn't include those things.

To give a comparison, in 1996, there were two months (May-June, I think) which showed a 600,000 job gain, but the payroll survey showed a 15,000 job LOSS. These two statistics are always out of synch at the beginning and end of the business cycle - but the MSM reports whichever benefits Democrats.

41 posted on 10/14/2004 6:57:37 PM PDT by lepton ("It is useless to attempt to reason a man out of a thing he was never reasoned into"--Jonathan Swift)
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To: golfnut

The government can't cout votes.

The government can't count jobs.

The government doesn't even know who authors the bills that change the government.

And Kerry wants more of this.


42 posted on 10/14/2004 6:58:13 PM PDT by Joe_October (Saddam supported Terrorists. Al Qaeda are Terrorists. I can't find the link.)
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To: JustDoItAlways
Your's is the best short explanation of the situation I have read. And your point that the economy is the driving factor in jobs is right on.
43 posted on 10/14/2004 7:00:24 PM PDT by Techster
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To: TheCornerOffice

Last I heard, the payroll survey showed there were 131 million paying jobs (doublecounts where a person has more than one job - and shows a job loss when a person working two jobs gets hired on as full-time in another), and the household survey was showing 139 million employed.


44 posted on 10/14/2004 7:00:36 PM PDT by lepton ("It is useless to attempt to reason a man out of a thing he was never reasoned into"--Jonathan Swift)
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To: Techster
Therefore, if population goes up and unemployment rate constant, jobs have to have been created

Of course, you are quite correct.

My brain forgot to transmit that (if the rate of employment remained the same or greater) to my fingers.

Thanks for the correction.

45 posted on 10/14/2004 7:01:43 PM PDT by leadhead
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To: proxy_user
If you look at the payroll numbers, the number of jobs our down.

I think that you are not aware that "payroll numbers" are just a survey by a fixed collection of large corporations. It is not a complete picture of payroll in the US. It is just a picture of payrolls of the companies that are a part of this group that is surveyed. Yes, large corporations have had net job losses during this term, but that absolutely DOES NOT mean that the country has had a net job loss. What has happened during this term, particularly because of the effects of the Bush Tax Cut, small businesses have been the major source of new jobs in this country. The big corporations are not the ones creating the jobs. Small businesses are, and they have created more jobs in the past 3 years than the big corporations have lost. But these jobs do not get counted in the corporate survey, so Kerry loves to quote just the corporate survey, because it paints a picture that he likes, but which is intellectually dishonest. These jobs created by small businesses are, however, reflected in the so-called "Household Survey", but Kerry does not like to talk about that survey. The truth is, the number of Americans working is the largest in history. Just not as many of them are working for the big corporations.
46 posted on 10/14/2004 7:03:45 PM PDT by AaronInCarolina
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To: TheCornerOffice
I have heard the number 140 million mentioned a few times in recent days as being the number of people working (based, I think, on the household survey). This was mentioned as being the highest number of people working in US history. I believe it was Commerce Secretary Evans who said that today on a report I was watching, but GWB didn't use it in the debates, did he?

Seems to me that this is a great counter to any arguments about jobs lost... as in "Only a liberal senator from Massachusetts would call an increase a loss..."

Can anyone confirm this info and where the numbers are documented?

You may find them here at the Depart of Labor's Bureau of Labor Statistics. The number of people in civilian employment for 2004 as 147,186,000 (LNU01000000, Not Seasonally Adjusted, Civilian Labor Force Level) for September, 2004. That represents 65.7% of the population 16 years of age and older (LNU01300000, Not Seasonally Adjusted, Not Seasonally Adjusted, Labor Force Participation Rate).

Unfortunately, 65.7% (hit four times this year in January, February, April, and September) represents the lowest monthly participation rate since January of 1993. For all of 2003, it was a weak 66.2%, the lowest annual percentage since 1991.

The highest absolute number of employed was hit in July, 2004, with 149,217,000 (not quite 150 million, a round figure that I think it would behoove the Republicans to hold up). While that is indeed good news, job growth is not keeping up with population growth.

47 posted on 10/14/2004 7:06:09 PM PDT by snowsislander
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To: AaronInCarolina

Is this correct?

All businesses paying employees on W-2s have to submit the FICA collected within thirty days. I would think it would be a simple matter to add up electronically all the SS numbers that received payments each month--no surveying needed.

And you do not address my point about small business with no revenue or a net loss.


48 posted on 10/14/2004 7:07:27 PM PDT by proxy_user
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To: MonroeDNA
I left my regular employment, started my own business, incorporated as an S class, and am not counted in anything but the household survey.

To Kerry, I am counted as a "job loss."

I'm coming up on the second anniversary of going independent. I work as a consultant on 1099. For the real entrepreneurs among you I look like an employee, but I bill 25 to 75 percent above what I would get in salary. And I am not counted as employed in the numbers being tossed about.

49 posted on 10/14/2004 7:07:55 PM PDT by jimfree (Cleveland rocks! (My venue for 72 hours in Ohio))
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To: golfnut

It's the boom in Real Estate.

Nearly every person in the Real Estate and Construction Business doesn't have a JOB according to the federal government.

The people who build the house... contractors who don't get a weekly paycheck if there isn't a house to build.

These contractors hire sub-contractors who are paid by the job as well.

Real Estate Agents, Mortgage Brokers, Appraisers, Title Attorneys are paid a commision or a flat transaction fee.

In other words, one of the largest and most lucrative businesses in the United States, employs very few people in a tradtional sense. However an awful lot of people earn income as a result of the Real Estate business.


50 posted on 10/14/2004 7:13:49 PM PDT by rwilson99 (I am a South Park Republican)
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To: papasmurf

5.7 was the number when Clinton was reelected in 1996.


51 posted on 10/14/2004 7:14:32 PM PDT by rwilson99 (I am a South Park Republican)
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To: golfnut

As people use up their unemployment benefits they fall off the list.


52 posted on 10/14/2004 7:16:14 PM PDT by Netizen
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To: papasmurf

It looks like the unemployment was 4.2 when W took over and is 5.4 now which is a loss of some 1.6ish million jobs.


53 posted on 10/14/2004 7:17:57 PM PDT by biblewonk (Neither was the man created for woman but the woman for the man.)
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To: DoughtyOne

When people retire they drop off of payrolls, as do people who choose to leave the workforce for other reasons, such as those opting to become stay at home parents. Many who do small business start ups stay with payroll paying jobs for awhile & there's no good way to track whether the business survives or goes under, so you may not know if the business license is applicable. Then you have independant contractors of many sorts, from ten percenters to real estate brokers to insurance sales people, many people who are not paid wages subject to withholding. Also too, some people die.

You'd need to cross reference a lot of different databases & there would still be some you'd miss, somewhere. IMO, sometimes a survey can be a more reliable way to figure something than trying to find a way to get a real number.


54 posted on 10/14/2004 7:23:05 PM PDT by GoLightly (If it doesn't kill ya, it makes ya stronger.)
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To: proxy_user
Is this correct?

All businesses paying employees on W-2s have to submit the FICA collected within thirty days. I would think it would be a simple matter to add up electronically all the SS numbers that received payments each month--no surveying needed.

And you do not address my point about small business with no revenue or a net loss.


I don't know why they collect the information through surveys like they do. It does seem that the determination of jobs could be done with more accuracy and certainty.

Your point about self-employed or small businesses which might make little or no profit is a good one, but the question of whether one is employed is rightfully independent of the level of income. I don't know whether there is any other context in which the question of employment is contingent upon the employed person exceeding some threshold of income.

The truth is I am not an expert on employment statistics, I have just read these things in various articles. Hopefully someone else here can answer more authoritatively.
55 posted on 10/14/2004 7:24:56 PM PDT by AaronInCarolina
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To: TBarnett34

TSA????? There are a whole bunch of jobs!


56 posted on 10/14/2004 7:29:49 PM PDT by dila813
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To: golfnut
Of course Kerry is lying. He is trying to use the total unemployment figure for Jan 01 of a little over 6 million and subtract in from the total unemployment of about 8 million in 9-04 to come up with his figure. It is a meaningless number. If the population increases, unemployment numbers can increase even while the unemployment rate is falling.

The real data is this: in Jan, 01 there was a civillion employment of 137,790,000 out of a labor force of 148,873,000. for an unemploment rate of 4.3%. The unemployment( real numbers) and rate had been rising for the last six months of the Clinton administration and continued to ise until the unemployment rate peaked at 5.9% in April 02. Since that date the numbers have slowly improve until are cuurent position (9/04) of about 139,480,000 employed out of a civillian work force of 147,484,000 people for an unemployment rate of 5.4.

Note that the size of the work force dropped by 1.4 million people in the last 3.5 years. Also note that the number of emloyed is about 1.6 million more than in Jan 01.

The point is anyone can pull any of these stats to make any claim. Legitimate enconomists will tell you that any of these individual numbers are meaningless, as they all are merely factors in a much larger equation.

A much better indicator of how an economy is doing is the Gross domestic product. If it is growing at a healthy rate, the economy is doing well.

57 posted on 10/14/2004 7:37:11 PM PDT by CharacterCounts
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To: CharacterCounts

I'm unemployed, too. Been that way sinece 11-1990. I love it.

I have been waiting for the "are you better off today, than you were 4 years ago" line to come up...I'd love to show 'em my 1099's! :)
Everybody I know, EVERYBODY, s better off now, than then. My employees make more money, and keep more of it, even my Brother who has never had a job longer than 10 months in is life, is happily employed for 2 years now. What does that say? It says clinton was bs, the economy was smoke and mirrors.

You really want to see strong growth? Eliminate the minimum wage, allow opt in privatized social security, go back to the Reagan tax credits, and leave me alone!

:O)

P


58 posted on 10/14/2004 7:47:03 PM PDT by papasmurf (G'me 4 more years of floppy ears!!!)
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To: leadhead

If you have more people employed how do you come up with a net job loss?


59 posted on 10/14/2004 7:48:40 PM PDT by csmusaret (Urban Sprawl is an oxymoron)
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To: proxy_user
All businesses paying employees on W-2s have to submit the FICA collected within thirty days.

Not exactly true. Really, really small payrolls get paid in less often, with a form 941. They may only be paid in quarterly. Big payrolls get paid in every single week. Social Security numbers are not included on the form 941. Fica & Federal withholding is only attached to particular Social Security numbers on an anual basis, with the filing of the form W-3, which will have a copy of each the employees' W-2's attached. The anual 940

I would think it would be a simple matter to add up electronically all the SS numbers that received payments each month--no surveying needed.

Cept things are not set up the way you seem to think it's set up.

And you do not address my point about small business with no revenue or a net loss.

In the land of opportunity, that's the way things work. I lived it.

60 posted on 10/14/2004 7:54:45 PM PDT by GoLightly (If it doesn't kill ya, it makes ya stronger.)
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