Posted on 05/07/2004 11:02:41 PM PDT by saquin
By Jackie Spinner
JOHN MOORE / AP
Inmates of the Abu Ghraib prison on the outskirts of Baghdad, Iraq, listen to a sermon during evening prayers yesterday. Controversy continues over the treatment of the prisoners last year, when photos were taken showing abuse by American soldiers.
There were no rules, by her account, and little training. But the mission was clear. Spec. Sabrina Harman, a military police officer charged with abusing detainees at the Abu Ghraib prison in Iraq, said she was assigned to break down prisoners for interrogation.
"They would bring in one to several prisoners at a time already hooded and cuffed," Harman said by e-mail this week from Baghdad. "The job of the MP was to keep them awake, make it hell so they would talk."
Harman, one of seven military police reservists charged in the abuse of detainees at the prison, is the second of those soldiers to speak publicly about her time at Abu Ghraib, and her comments echo findings of the Army's investigation into prisoner abuse there. That probe documented the maltreatment of detainees, and found the prison was chaotically run, that there were no apparent rules governing interrogations, and that Harman's military police unit was ill-trained for the job it was asked to perform.
Sabrina Harman
Harman, 26, a Army reservist from Alexandria, Va., said members of her military police unit took direction from Army military intelligence officers, CIA operatives and from civilian contractors who conducted interrogations. She did not discuss abusive treatment of prisoners or clarify who specifically ordered such treatment, and referred questions about the charges to her lawyer, who declined to comment.
Her face is now famous as belonging to one of two soldiers posing in the widely published photograph of naked Iraqi detainees stacked in a pyramid. The picture is one of several that have inflamed the Arab world and brought condemnation from President Bush and other U.S. political and military leaders.
Harman is accused by the Army of taking photographs of that pyramid and photographing and videotaping detainees who were ordered to strip and masturbate in front of other prisoners and soldiers, according to a charge sheet obtained by The Washington Post.
She is also charged with photographing a corpse and then posing for a picture with it; striking several prisoners by jumping on them as they lay in a pile; writing "rapeist" on a prisoner's leg; and attaching wires to a prisoner's hands while he stood on a box with his head covered. She told him he would be electrocuted if he fell off the box, the documents said.
In her e-mails, Harman said detainees would be handed over to her military police unit by Army intelligence officers, CIA operatives or by the contractors. The Army investigation into Abu Ghraib said the U.S. government used employees of private companies as interrogators and interpreters along with intelligence officers. Two of the civilian contractors are under investigation in connection with the abuses.
Prisoners were stripped, searched and then "made to stand or kneel for hours," Harman said. Sometimes they were forced to stand on boxes or hold boxes or to exercise to tire them out, she said.
"The person who brought them in would set the standards on whether or not to 'be nice,' " she said. "If the prisoner was cooperating then the prisoner was able to keep his jump suit, mattress and was allowed cigarettes on request or even hot food. But if the prisoner didn't give what they wanted, it was all taken away until (military intelligence) decided. Sleep, food, clothes, mattresses, cigarettes were all privileges and were granted with information received."
She said the prison had no standard operating procedures and on Tier 1A, where suspected insurgents were held, Army intelligence officers "made the rules as they went."
Harman joined the Army as a reservist in 2001, after the Sept. 11 attacks. She was assigned to the 372nd, based in Cresaptown, Md. The company was called up for duty in February last year and deployed to Fort Lee, Va., for three months before heading to Iraq.
Harman, an assistant manager at a Virginia Papa John's Pizza before being sent to Iraq, said the company received additional training at Fort Lee, but it was for "combat support not I/R," the military term for internment and resettlement. She said she was never schooled in the Geneva conventions' requirements on prisoner treatment.
In the Army report on conditions at prison, Maj. Gen. Antonio M. Taguba said that "soldiers were poorly prepared and untrained to conduct I/R operations prior to deployment, at the mobilization site, upon arrival in theater and throughout their mission." He found that standard operating procedures were not fully developed or "widely ignored."
The Army has launched several investigations into the abuse and has notified seven officers and sergeants that they will receive letters of reprimand or admonishment that could end their careers.
Harman is charged with conspiracy, dereliction of duty, cruelty and maltreatment, making a false statement and assault. She faces an Article 32 hearing in June, the military equivalent of a preliminary hearing to determine whether there is enough evidence to convene a court-martial.
In his investigation into abuse at the prison, Taguba used a portion of Harman's sworn statement to conclude that prisoners had been abused. Harman "stated ... regarding the incident where a detainee was placed on box with wires attached to his fingers, toes and penis, 'that her job was to keep detainees awake.' "
The other soldiers charged with abuse are Staff Sgt. Ivan Frederick II, Sgt. Javal Davis, Cpl. Charles Graner Jr., Spec. Jeremy Sivits, Spec. Megan Ambuhl and Pfc. Lynndie England. England was charged yesterday.
Harman's mother, Robin Harman, said her daughter began to take and collect pictures as evidence of the improper conditions at Abu Ghraib shortly after she arrived there in October.
Sabrina Harman brought the photographs home to Virginia in mid-November during a two-week leave. An Army investigator showed up on Jan. 16 and took a CD of photos and Harman's laptop, her roommate said.
In February, the Army moved Harman to Camp Victory, a massive base of trailers and tents off the heavily mortared road that leads from Baghdad to the international airport. Her weapon was confiscated, but she is not in confinement. She spends her days sweeping streets and planting flowers, her family said.
"She has this ... attitude that she is going to save the world," said Robin Harman, who lives in Northern Virginia. "She got over there and got an eye-opener. You don't put unqualified kids in that situation."
According to the Washington Times, there was a bit of confusion over whether he was allowed to wear combat "V" devices with two ribbons on his daily uniform. The ribbons signified two medals that he had earned in combat although the written citations didn't specifically state that it happened in combat. Adm. Boorda talked to the Secretary of Defense, who told him to go ahead and wear the combat "V" devices on his uniform. If anybody really had a problem, they could legitimately say that there was a bit of confusion and decide if he should continue to wear the "V" devices or not. The matter is hardly something to kill yourself over. From Boorda's standpoint, his butt was covered. He had his boss's OK.
Since Boorda's suicide note was kept under wraps and never released by the military, it's pretty tough to say whether he really killed himself over that or some other personal problem. Maybe Boorda developed a chemical imbalance in his brain and the military didn't want to admit that one of their top leaders was mentally ill. Maybe there was a scandal with another woman that was going to soon ruin his career. Who knows? We'll probably never find out.
He knew whom to turn to: David Hackworth, a retired colonel and a muckraker who was always willing to take on the military establishment.
By going to 60 Min, the father and his brother-in-law have disgraced their relative by getting his picture on the front page, and he'll still be prosecuted.
Colonel David Hackworth, U.S. Army (Retired)
San Antonio, Texas, 1999
He always wears a CIB lapel pin (Combat Infantry Badge), yet he's supposedly THE most decorated soldier still living.
Now wearing the CIB lapel pin is GREAT, but why not the Distinguished Service Cross (with one Oak Leaf Cluster), or his Silver Star? Those come in lapel pins too.
I just find this odd...
If he is silent about this or ends up supporting Kerry than 'Hack' just becomes another hack.
Here's an interesting tidbit I discovered while doing a "Hackworth" search this morning. It seems as though he and Hillary were backing the same democrat for the presidential nomination:
Reporting for Duty: Wesley Clark By David H. Hackworth
With Wesley Clark joining the Democratic presidential candidates, there are enough eager bodies pointed toward the White House to make up a rifle squad. This bunch of wannabes could make things increasingly hot for Dubya as long as they dont blow each other away with friendly fire.
Since Clark tossed his steel pot into the inferno, I've been constantly asked, Hack, what do you think of the general?
For the record, I never served with Clark. But after spending three hours interviewing the man for Maxims November issue, Im impressed. He is insightful, he has his act together, he understands what makes national security tick and he thinks on his feet somewhere around Mach 3. No big surprise, since he graduated first in his class from West Point, which puts him in the super-smart set with Robert E. Lee, Douglas MacArthur and Maxwell Taylor.
Clark was so brilliant, he was whisked off to Oxford as a Rhodes scholar and didnt get his boots into the Vietnam mud until well after his 1966 West Point class came close to achieving the academy record for the most Purple Hearts in any one war. When he finally got there, he took over a 1st Infantry Division rifle company and was badly wounded.
IMHO, these people, deemed to be 'leaders'??, deserve the shame, humilation, and harshest punishment. They should become examples of why 'An Army of One' is pure garbage.
The word 'DISCIPLINE' comes to mind.
... but what does a 22 year veteran of the US Marine Corps know?
!!!! In 1999 Hack called Clark one of the most notorious of the "Perfumed Princes" to walk the halls of the Pentagon.
I would think that our people in charge over there would have more effective, and legal, ways of getting them to talk.
Hey I resemble that remark, after 23 years in the military most of my friends don't know I was in the military.
AND yes there are those who were in for 2 or three years and are elated and brag about everything they did during that time. You would think they were in for 30 years based on some of the stories they tell you.
Enjoy the end of the world folks.
As much as I hate to agree, your words help explain this knot in my gut. Sad day for this guy...
Now they are tainted along with Rumsfeld, Bush and even FR.
BUMP
Very true.
When the liberal news media wanted to use the Wilson story as a weapon against President Bush, they were bemoaning the fact that a CIA agent who drove herself to CIA HQ in Langley everyday would be in "danger" because it was now known that she worked for the CIA.
Now, when the liberal news media wants to turn the Iraqi-prisoners-as-homoerotic-Mapplethorpe-art story as a weapon against President Bush, they have little interest in the increased danger for every servicemember serving in Iraq. The spin is now that the leak was noble deed by "a muckraker who was always willing to take on the military establishment".
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