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"If experimental discoveries indeed flood in faster than they can be proved, could that change the very nature of mathematics? In their book Mathematics by Experiment (2003, A K Peters), Bailey and Jonathan Borwein advance the controversial thesis that mathematics should move toward a more empirical approach. In it, formal proof would not be the only acceptable way to establish mathematical knowledge."
1 posted on 04/29/2004 4:51:45 PM PDT by js1138
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To: PatrickHenry
ping
2 posted on 04/29/2004 4:52:15 PM PDT by js1138 (In a minute there is time, for decisions and revisions which a minute will reverse. J Forbes Kerry)
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To: VadeRetro; jennyp; Junior; longshadow; RadioAstronomer; Physicist; LogicWings; Doctor Stochastic
ping
3 posted on 04/29/2004 5:00:45 PM PDT by js1138 (In a minute there is time, for decisions and revisions which a minute will reverse. J Forbes Kerry)
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To: tortoise
ping
4 posted on 04/29/2004 5:01:18 PM PDT by js1138 (In a minute there is time, for decisions and revisions which a minute will reverse. J Forbes Kerry)
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To: js1138
Wait until they figure out how such results have been and are being applied to simplifying the breaking of encryption algorythms!
5 posted on 04/29/2004 5:09:14 PM PDT by Southack (Media Bias means that Castro won't be punished for Cuban war crimes against Black Angolans in Africa)
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To: js1138
I recall my excitement when I first applied Lotus 123 to the solution of some problems in chemical kinetics using linear differential equations.

It was only later that I discovered physicists had been doing the same thing from the time the program was developed!

Oh brave new world---
6 posted on 04/29/2004 5:11:09 PM PDT by Dr. Faust
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To: js1138
Over the centuries, mathematicians have found many amazingly simple ways to express pi as an infinite sum, for instance, 1 – 1/3 + 1/5 – 1/7 + 1/9 . . . .

I don't see how that's a formula for pi.

7 posted on 04/29/2004 5:22:55 PM PDT by krb (the statement on the other side of this tagline is false)
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To: js1138
In it, formal proof would not be the only acceptable way to establish mathematical knowledge."

Slippery slope (no pun intended), IMHO.

12 posted on 04/29/2004 6:10:49 PM PDT by longshadow
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To: js1138
I wrote a review for the movie Colossus: The Forbin Project, in which I tut-tutted the film makers for assuming that a computer could formulate a new theory of gravity all by itself. Looks like I'll have to revise it again.
13 posted on 04/29/2004 7:15:11 PM PDT by RightWingAtheist
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To: js1138
The answer is 42. Now, what's the question?
17 posted on 04/29/2004 8:28:03 PM PDT by Rocky (To the 9/11 Commission: It was Al Qaeda, stupid!)
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To: js1138
bump!
19 posted on 04/29/2004 10:04:02 PM PDT by Constantine XIII
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To: js1138; krb
Author Erica Klarreich,

"Over the centuries, mathematicians have found many amazingly simple ways to express pi as an infinite sum, for instance, 1 – 1/3 + 1/5 – 1/7 + 1/9 ..."

That series will give you pi?   (cough)...Ummm, I think you'd better go give that whiz-bang computer of yours a good solid kick in the processor.

That series produces one-quarter pi, and worse, even after running the series out to 1,000 terms (whew!), you'll only know pi to within 300 ppm. That's a heck of a lot of work for very little result.

There is a much cleaner series to use calculate pi...

pi = 2x – x3/3! + x5/5! – x7/7! + . . .

Where "x" is a seed value. Try starting with 3. To get very high precision, run the series through once and use the resulting value of pi as the seed value ("x") for a second run through the same series. The series only needs to be run out to 10 terms (x21/21!) to achieve an accuracy in excess of 1 part per trillion.

Those that can still recall their trigonometric series will recognize the above algorithm (except for the 2 in the first term) as the series used to calculate sin x (where x is in radians).

--Boot Hill

21 posted on 04/30/2004 2:18:35 AM PDT by Boot Hill (America...thy hand shall be upon the neck of thine enemies.)
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To: js1138
"Ladies!...Gentlemen!....PI IS EXACTLY THREE!!....I'm sorry it came to that...but I had to get your attention."
25 posted on 04/30/2004 6:09:20 AM PDT by guitfiddlist
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To: js1138
Fascinating article, but....

Computer power, Borwein says, is enabling mathematicians to make a quantum leap

The journalist needs to be taken outside and forced to say "irregardless","libary", and "supposably" until he passes out. On a lighter note, I can now tell everyone to keep their IT requests to themselves, as my brain is full.

26 posted on 04/30/2004 6:39:27 AM PDT by Shryke (Never retreat. Never explain. Get it done and let them howl.)
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To: js1138
Thanks for this interesting post.
29 posted on 04/30/2004 7:23:41 AM PDT by monkey
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To: js1138
"There's no way we would have been led to these results without the computer," Adams says. SnapPea has become an indispensable tool for studying shapes with hyperbolic geometry, he adds.

Knotty but nice.
31 posted on 04/30/2004 7:32:48 AM PDT by aruanan
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To: js1138
Computer power, Borwein says, is enabling mathematicians to make a quantum leap akin to the one that took place when Leonardo of Pisa introduced Arabic numerals—1, 2, 3, . . .—to European mathematicians in the 12th century.

There are no Arabic numerals.

One of the important sources of information which we have about Indian numerals comes from al-Biruni. During the 1020s al-Biruni made several visits to India. Before he went there al-Biruni already knew of Indian astronomy and mathematics from Arabic translations of some Sanskrit texts.

32 posted on 04/30/2004 3:14:15 PM PDT by <1/1,000,000th%
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To: js1138; All
"These patterns just pop out at you that you have no explanation for, and then slowly you explain what you see."

Of what does this remind you? Anyone? Anyone?

41 posted on 05/04/2004 8:14:12 AM PDT by Condorman (Changes aren't permanent, but change is.)
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