Posted on 03/15/2004 2:33:02 AM PST by kattracks
Spain's Socialist Party prime minister-elect has confirmed his intention to pull Spanish troops out of Iraq. Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero said: "The war in Iraq was a disaster, the occupation of Iraq is a disaster."The Socialist Party won a shock poll victory after voters appeared to turn on the government over its handling of the Madrid bombings.
Spain, with more than 1,300 troops in Iraq, supported the US-led war on Iraq despite much domestic opposition.
Mr Zapatero told Spanish radio that no decision would be taken until he was in power or without wide political consultation.
But the soldiers would be pulled out if there was no change in Iraq by the 30 June deadline for transfer of sovereignty.
Our world affairs correspondent, Paul Reynolds, says that the situation in Iraq may well have changed by 30 June, but whether that influences the new government remains to be seen.
By then the US and UK hope that the Security Council will have given UN approval to the handover plan.
In addition the interim Iraqi government will be asking foreign troops to stay as part of a UN-approved multinational force.
Outsider
Socialists won 42% of the vote, while the centre-right Popular Party won 38% in Sunday's general election, held in the wake of the Madrid train bomb attacks that killed 200 people.
The BBC's Chris Morris, in Madrid, says the bombings did more than shock Spain to the core; they proved to be the decisive factor in the general election that ousted the government.
Mr Zapatero was - until Thursday's bombings - considered an outsider for Spain's top job.
Despite his party's victory, however, there is expected to be much political horse-trading because the Socialists did not win an absolute majority.
While Mr Zapatero said his first priority was to tackle terrorism "in all its forms", he is thought likely to do it in a very different way than the outgoing government.
A larger than expected 77% of the electorate turned out to vote in the wake of last Thursday's attacks.
Our correspondent says the late swing to the Socialists raises one disturbing thought - if al-Qaeda was responsible for Thursday's attacks, it appears to have had significant influence in changing the government of a leading Western democracy.
Investigations are continuing into who was behind the bombings.
A videotaped claim of responsibility by a man identifying himself as al-Qaeda's military spokesman in Europe forced the government to change its stance on the most likely suspects.
The tape - claiming revenge for Spain's "collaboration with the criminals Bush and his allies" - was found in a litter bin on Saturday following a tip-off to a TV station.
'Suspect has al-Qaeda link'
Three Moroccans and two Indians are being held in connection with the attacks.
The three Moroccans being held have been named as Jamal Zougam, 30, Mohamed Bekkali, 31, and Mohamed Chaoui, 34.
The two Indians arrested were named as Vinay Kohly and Suresh Kumar.
Spain's El Pais newspaper reported that investigators had found links between Jamal Zougam and the Salafia Jihadia group held responsible for attacks in Casablanca last May in which more than 40 people died.
One of the targets of the Moroccan attacks was a Spanish cultural centre, where four Spaniards were among the dead.
Reports also linked Jamal Zougam to a Spanish cell of al-Qaeda which was headed by Imad Eddin Barakat Yarkas, also known as "Abu Dahdah".
Abu Dahdah has been indicted by the Spanish anti-terrorist prosecutor Baltasar Garzon on charges relating to the preparation of the attacks of September 11, 2001 in the United States.
El Pais said Jamal Zougam was cited at two points in Garzon's indictment, but was not charged.
El Corrida de Toro con no cohones! (or something like that!)
"We did not win WWII one our own at all. The bulk of the fighting was done by the Soviets. The Western front was an after thought to Germans in their war plans. The ever glorified "Battle of the Bulge" - does not even merit any comparison to any of the Major or even middling Soviet- German engagements on the Eastern front. The Germans had a fraction of their forces arrayed against the Allies on D-Day that they had on the Eastern Front."
I would agree that most Americans do not have any concept as to the battles and losses suffered by the Germans and Soviets on the Eastern Front in WWII. The US did not win WWII in the European theatre by ourselves (but did in the Pacific theatre) as many believe. Battles like Kursk overshadow the "Battle of the Bulge" in sheer size and scope. However, the myth that in 1944 most of the German Army (to include the Waffen-SS) were on the Eastern Front is due to the German practice of "re-structuring" the size of their field divisions to reflect available manpower due to combat losses. In short, the number of divisions stayed the same, but the size of each division shrank. The percentage of the total available 347 German combat divisions that were deployed to the Eastern Front in June 1944 was a still high 57%, but this represented only 40% of the German Army manpower available. This was a substantial decrease from the 72% of German Army manpower previously deployed to the Eastern Front in June of 1943. The Allied fronts in Italy and France did remove substantial forces from the Eastern front by June of 1944. Hitler's 'Enron accounting' with division strengths allowed him to continue to believe that he fielded the same Army as in mid-1942/1943.
Number of divisions available for these countries over the course of the war:
Country | 1939 | 1940 | 1941 | 1942 | 1943 | 1944 | 1945 | End of War |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
France | 86 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 7 | 14 | 14 |
Germany* | 78 | 189 | 235 | 261 | 327 | 347 | 319 | 375 |
Great Britain | 9 | 34 | 35 | 38 | 39 | 37 | 31 | 31 |
Italy | 6 | 73 | 64 | 89 | 86 | 2 | 9 | 10 |
Poland | 43 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Romania | 11 | 28 | 33 | 31 | 33 | 32 | 24 | 24 |
USSR | 194 | 200 | 220 | 250 | 350 | 400 | 488 | 491 |
USA** | 8 | 24 | 39 | 76 | 95 | 94 | 94 | 94 |
Location Of German Divisions In June Of Each Year
Country | 1941 | 1942 | 1943 | 1944 |
---|---|---|---|---|
USSR | 34 | 171 | 179 | 157 |
France, Belgium & Holland | 38 | 27 | 42 | 56 |
Norway & Finland | 13 | 16 | 16 | 16 |
Balkans | 7 | 8 | 17 | 20 |
Italy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 22 |
Denmark | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
North Africa | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
Percentage Of German Forces On The Eastern Front Each Year
Unit | 1941 | 1942 | 1943 | 1944 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Divisions | 67% | 75% | 60% | 57% |
Troops | 84% | 74% | 72% | 40% |
Aircraft | 64% | 65% | 42% | 45% |
Source: WWII in Europe: WWII Statistics
dvwjr
</end sarcasm>
Seriously though...Spain's new socialist leader giving in to terrorists means the Moores won after all. It just took a while.
I'm not saying he arranged it, but Clinton sure took political advantage of the OKC bombing. From The resurrection of President Clinton:
Relaxing on Air Force One after the 1996 elections, Bill Clinton told a pool of reporters that he owed his political revival to the Oklahoma bombing. He was in a reflective mood, looking back at the ups and downs of his turbulent presidency. As so often, his thoughts lingered on those first painful months after the Republicans captured both Houses of Congress for the first time in almost two generations. It had been a stinging rebuke for the White House. But then that bomb went off. "It broke a spell in the country as people began searching for our common ground again," he said.
Yep, thank heaven for REAL allies! Thank Heaven for Poland!
And don't forget Italy too...there is as little support for Iraq in Italy as there is in Spain.
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