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The FReeper Foxhole Profiles Brigadier-General States Rights Gist - October 31st, 2004
see educational sources

Posted on 10/30/2004 11:54:08 PM PDT by snippy_about_it



Lord,

Keep our Troops forever in Your care

Give them victory over the enemy...

Grant them a safe and swift return...

Bless those who mourn the lost.
.

FReepers from the Foxhole join in prayer
for all those serving their country at this time.



...................................................................................... ...........................................

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Brigadier-General States Rights Gist




CSA


Brigadier-General States Rights Gist was a descendant of that gallant Marylander, Gen. Mordecai Gist, who distinguished himself at the battle of Camden in 1780, and at the Combahee in 1782, and subsequently resided at Charleston, at his death leaving two sons who bore the names of Independent and States. At the organization of the army of South Carolina early in 1861, States R. Gist was assigned to the position of adjutant and inspector general, in which capacity he rendered valuable service in the preparation for the occupation of Charleston harbor and the reduction of Fort Sumter.



He went to Virginia as a volunteer aide to General Bee, and at the critical moment in the first battle of Manassas, when Gen. J. E. Johnston rode to the front with the colors of the Fourth Alabama at his side, Beauregard relates that "noticing Col. S. R. Gist, an aide to General Bee, a young man whom I had known as adjutant-general of South Carolina, and whom I greatly esteemed, I presented him as an able and brave commander to the stricken regiment, who cheered their new leader, and maintained under him to the end of the day, their previous gallant behavior."

Gist was wounded in this action, but he subsequently he resumed his duties as adjutant-general, organizing South Carolina troops for the war, until in March, 1862, he was commissioned brigadier-general in the Confederate service, and ordered to report to General Pemberton, then in command of the department.

He was after this on duty on the South Carolina coast, in command east of James island in June, on that island from July; temporarily in command of the first district, and in December, 1862, in command of the troops ordered to the relief of Wilmington, until May, 1863, when he was ordered to take command of a brigade and go to the assistance of General Pemberton in Mississippi. Reaching Jackson his command formed part of the troops under J. E. Johnston, took part in the engagement of May 14th at Jackson, marched to the Big Black river just before the surrender of Vicksburg, and then returning to Jackson was besieged by Sherman.






His brigade comprised the Forty-sixth Georgia, Fourteenth Mississippi and Twenty-fourth South Carolina, the Sixteenth South Carolina soon afterward being substituted for the Mississippi regiment, and was assigned to the division of Gen. W. H. T. Walker. He fought gallantly at Chickamauga, commanding during part of the battle Ector's and Wilson's brigades, his own brigade being led by Colonel Colquitt, and on Sunday commanding Walker's division. At an important stage of the fight Gen. D. H. Hill called for Gist's brigade for dangerous duty, in the performance of which it suffered severely.

He continued in conspicuous and valuable service; during the battle of Missionary Ridge commanded Walker's division, and throughout the Atlanta campaign of 1864 was identified with that division. After the fall of General Walker he was transferred to Cheatham's division, which he commanded for some time during the fall campaign of that year.




Civil War Confederate Brigadier General.

Although his grave marker spells his middle name as Right, most period references show it as Rights.
Appointed Brigadier General on March 20, 1862, he fought at Chickamauga and the Atlanta campaign.
Fighting for the principles of his namesake, he was one of six Confederate general killed while in the doomed Confederate attack at the November 1864 Battle of Franklin, Tennessee.
Cause of death: Killed in battle


At the terribly destructive battle of Franklin, Tenn., he was one of the noblest of the brave men whose lives were sacrificed. Attended by Capt. H. D. Garden and Lieut. Frank Trenholm, of his staff, he rode down the front, and after ordering the charge and waving his hat to the Twenty-fourth, rode away in the smoke of battle, never more to be seen by the men he had commanded on so many fields. His horse was shot, and he was leading the right of the brigade on foot when he fell, pierced through the heart.






States Rights Gist was born in Union District S.C. on September 3, 1831. He attended what later became the University of South Carolina and Harvard. In Union, Gist practiced law and became involved in politics and the militia. He was a brigadier in the militia prior to the war and served as Inspector General of the State of South Carolina after secession.

His brother Joseph was also a Brigadier of the militia and was a Major in the Fifteenth South Carolina. His cousin, William Henry Gist, was Governor of the State of South Carolina during the war. Governor Gist's son, William Murena was also major of the Fifteenth and was killed in action at Knoxville. Gist war service began at First Manassas when he assumed command after the death of General Barnard Bee. He was promoted to Brigadier on March 20, 1862 and assigned to service in South Carolina. He took a brigade to Wilmington during the crisis there and then went to Mississippi with the unit that would bear his name. Gist was wounded at Chickamauga and rendered valuable service in the retreat from Missionary Ridge. Wounded again in the Atlanta campaign, his brigade was attached to John C. Brown's Division for the invasion of Tennessee. He was killed leading his troops forward after having been wounded at Franklin. He is buried at Trinity Episcopal with his friend, Bishop/General Ellison Capers.




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TOPICS: VetsCoR
KEYWORDS: civilwar; freeperfoxhole; gist; history; revolutionarywar; samsdayoff; veterans; wbts
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To: w_over_w
Thanks w over w for the quote.

btw- see post 40. :-)

41 posted on 10/31/2004 10:27:34 AM PST by snippy_about_it (Fall in --> The FReeper Foxhole. America's History. America's Soul.)
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To: snippy_about_it; SAMWolf; PhilDragoo; All

42 posted on 10/31/2004 10:31:54 AM PST by Victoria Delsoul (Kerry endorsed GW's Tora Bora strategy in 2001 and said it was pretty effective -now he's against it)
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To: snippy_about_it

BTTT!!!!!!!


43 posted on 10/31/2004 10:33:37 AM PST by E.G.C.
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Comment #44 Removed by Moderator

To: Matthew Paul
Morning Matt

Political commmentators emphasize that the stance of the Polish people is quite contrary to the Spaniards and even the British.

I would expect no less from the Polish people. They've proved their resolve many times in the past, I don't believe they've changed.

45 posted on 10/31/2004 11:56:52 AM PST by SAMWolf (MEETINGS - A practical alternative to work.)
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To: Samwise

Gamgee is a good Hobbit name. :-)


46 posted on 10/31/2004 11:57:45 AM PST by SAMWolf (MEETINGS - A practical alternative to work.)
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To: bentfeather

Thanks Feather.


47 posted on 10/31/2004 11:58:00 AM PST by SAMWolf (MEETINGS - A practical alternative to work.)
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To: society-by-contract

I had to do a double take the first time I saw the name too. Thought it was a nckname like "Stonewall".


48 posted on 10/31/2004 11:59:37 AM PST by SAMWolf (MEETINGS - A practical alternative to work.)
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To: E.G.C.

We sgould be getting our Trick or Treaters this evening. Not sure what the turnout will be, it varies so much year to year. Unless the weather changes this evening it's been clear all day so turnout should be good this year.


49 posted on 10/31/2004 12:00:59 PM PST by SAMWolf (MEETINGS - A practical alternative to work.)
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To: Matthew Paul

It seems every so often the West has to kick Islam back under it's rock by force. Let's hope we're up to it this time.


50 posted on 10/31/2004 12:02:32 PM PST by SAMWolf (MEETINGS - A practical alternative to work.)
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To: w_over_w

Afternoon w_over_w.

I think the North will never really understand the South, at times we are like two different countries.


51 posted on 10/31/2004 12:05:25 PM PST by SAMWolf (MEETINGS - A practical alternative to work.)
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To: snippy_about_it

Hey! When have you been sneaking picture taking in? And I thought you were working. ;-)


52 posted on 10/31/2004 12:06:39 PM PST by SAMWolf (MEETINGS - A practical alternative to work.)
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To: Victoria Delsoul

Afternoon Victoria.

WHat are you dressing up as this Halloween? Snippy and I are going around as "Evil Capitalists". :-)


53 posted on 10/31/2004 12:07:49 PM PST by SAMWolf (MEETINGS - A practical alternative to work.)
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To: snippy_about_it

HI ALL...thanks for the ping.... ;o)


54 posted on 10/31/2004 12:08:42 PM PST by shield (The Greatest Scientific Discoveries of the Century Reveal God!!!! by Dr. H. Ross, Astrophysicist)
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To: shield

Afternoon shield.


55 posted on 10/31/2004 12:10:54 PM PST by SAMWolf (MEETINGS - A practical alternative to work.)
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To: SAMWolf

Evil Capitalists! lol, that's funny. I had a party last night, and I went as a catwoman.


56 posted on 10/31/2004 12:13:42 PM PST by Victoria Delsoul (Kerry endorsed GW's Tora Bora strategy in 2001 and said it was pretty effective -now he's against it)
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To: snippy_about_it

Looking good. A neighboring town has one of those stores. I might have to stop in and check it out.


57 posted on 10/31/2004 12:20:12 PM PST by Samwise (Proud to be a Security Mom married to a NASCAR Dad)
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To: Victoria Delsoul

The Simpson's Cat Woman???

58 posted on 10/31/2004 12:29:09 PM PST by SAMWolf (MEETINGS - A practical alternative to work.)
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To: SAMWolf

Afternoon Sir Sam Wolf ;o)


59 posted on 10/31/2004 12:37:45 PM PST by shield (The Greatest Scientific Discoveries of the Century Reveal God!!!! by Dr. H. Ross, Astrophysicist)
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To: Victoria Delsoul

Happy Halloween Victoria.


60 posted on 10/31/2004 12:39:06 PM PST by snippy_about_it (Fall in --> The FReeper Foxhole. America's History. America's Soul.)
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