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Saint Rose of Lima
Catholic-Pages ^ | 1997-2002 | Catherine Fournier

Posted on 08/23/2002 6:08:13 PM PDT by Lady In Blue




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Saint Rose of Lima

Catherine Fournier

Saint Rose of Lima
Feast Day: August 23
Patron of: Americas, Central America, Peru, Phillippines, South America, India, New World,
florists, gardeners, people ridiculed for their piety
Symbol: Holy Infant; roses; Dominican tertiery holding roses; Dominican tertiery accompanied by the Holy Infant

Young Families

Even though Saint Rose of Lima was named Isabel De Flores Y Del Oliva at birth, everyone called her 'Rose' because her cheeks were so red. She was a beautiful baby and a beautiful child. Since most young women get married when they grow up, everyone was certain that a beauty like Rose would marry. Her parents, who were poor, hoped that she would marry a rich young man who could help look after Rose's family.

Rose had other plans. She disliked her beauty because it made people stare at her, and notice her. She didn't want to be admired and praised, she wanted all admiration and praise to go to Jesus. She loved Jesus very much, especially the Infant Jesus, and made a vow of chastity when she was young. So, while she loved her parents and always obeyed them, she refused their suggestions of marriage.

Instead, she moved into a small shack in the family garden and spent her time in prayer and fasting. Rose worked hard, growing flowers and doing embroidery and other needlework to support her family, but she also served the poor and sick in many ways. She had a great devotion and admiration for SaintCatherine of Siena, and modelled her life after that saint.

When she was twenty she became a Dominican Tertiary, taking vows of poverty. She suffered in many ways, both from her mortifications, ill health, and the ridicule of family and friends who didn't understand what she was doing. She died at the age of 31, and went to a richly earned reward in Heaven.

Practiced Families

Saint Rose of Lima is the patroness of Latin America and the Philippines. Her real name was Isabel, but she was such a beautiful baby that she was called Rose. Some accounts of her life report that when she was still a baby, a mystical vision transformed her face into a rose.

Her parents were very proud of their beautiful daughter. One day, her mother put a wreath of flowers on her head to show off her loveliness to friends. But Rose did not want to be admired for her looks, for her heart had been given to Jesus. So she the wreath that enhanced her beauty turned it into an instrument of mortification by putting a long pin through it into her head. Another time worried that her beauty might be a temptation to someone, she rubbed her face with pepper until it was all red and blistered.

Saint Rose worked hard to support her poor parents and she humbly obeyed them, except when they tried to get her to marry. That she would not do. She had made a vow of chastity and promised her life to Christ. Her love of Jesus was so great that when she talked about Him, her face glowed and her eyes sparkled.

Rose had many temptations from the devil, and there were also many times when she had to suffer a feeling of terrible loneliness and sadness, for God seemed far away. Yet she cheerfully offered all these troubles to Him. She bore all these adversities with patience and consoled the sick and suffering among the poor, Indians and slaves. As a consequence, she is regarded as the originator of social service in Peru.

Experienced Families

This saint, the first to be canonised in the Americas was born in 1586, in Lima, Peru. At the saint's confirmation in 1597 at the age of eleven, she took the name of Rose, because as an infant her face had been seen transformed by a mystical rose, and her red cheeks and beauty earned her the name Rose from an early age.

As a child she had a great reverence and pronounced love for God and all things relating to HIm. She was especially devoted to the Infant Jesus and His Blessed Mother before whose altar she spent hours. At a young age, she gave her life to prayer and mortification, practicing such acts as would turn her attention unfailingly to God. She was always obedient to her parents and worked hard, both at her studies and at her domestic work. She was especially skilled with her needle and eventually helped support the family by growing flowers and needlework.

When she read a biography of Saint Catherine she was inspired to take that saint as her model. She began by fasting three times a week.Then she added secret severe penances, and finally cut off her hair, adopted coarse clothing, and roughened her hands with toil. All this time she had to struggle against the objections of her friends, the ridicule of her family, and the censure of her parents. Daily reception of the Blessed Sacrament consoled her.

Finally she determined to take a vow of virginity. This presented still more trials and difficulties to the saint. She had to combat the opposition of her parents, who wished her to marry. She had to resist temptations which assaulted her faith, purity and patience. She endured long periods of desolation of spirit, which caused her to doubt her every decision. After ten long years, she won her parent's permission to remain unmarried, and to become a Dominican Tertiary. In her twentieth year she received the habit of Saint Dominic and upon the permission of her spiritual advisor, moved permentantly into a small grotto built in her parent's garden where she had often spent nights in prayer.

She increased her mortifications and sacrifices, continued to work to support the family and serve the poor in whatever way she could find. For fourteen years this martyrdom of her body continued without relaxation, but not without consolation. Our Lord revealed Himself to her frequently. At these times she offered to Him all her mortifications and penances in expiation for offences against Him, for the idolatry of her country, for the conversion of sinners, and for the souls in Purgatory. Many miracles followed her death.

She was beatified by Clement IX, in 1667, and canonized in 1671 by Clement X, the first American to be so honoured. Her feast is celebrated 23 August. She is represented wearing a crown of roses.

Prayer:

God, You filled Saint Rose with love for You and enabled her to leave the world and be free for You through the austerity of penance. Through her intercession, help us to follow her footsteps on earth and enjoy the torrent of Your delights in Heaven. Amen.

The illustration above and more information about Saint Rose of Lima can be found at the Saint Joseph's Patron Saint Index. Other sources used to this Saint's Profile are: The Catholic Encyclopedia and Catholic Online Saints and Angels.

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Saint Rose of Lima

Our Lord and Savior lifted up his voice and said with incomparable majesty: "Let all men know that grace comes after tribulation. Let them know that without the burden of afflictions it is impossible to reach the height of grace. Let them know that the gifts of grace increase as the struggles increase. Let men take care not to stray and be deceived. This is the only true stairway to paradise, and without the cross they can find no road to climb to heaven."

When I heard these words, a strong force came upon me and seemd to place me in the middle of a street, so that I might say in a loud voice to people of every age, sex and status: "Hear, O people; hear, O nations. I am warning you about the commandment of Christ by using words that came from his own lips: We cannot obtain grace unless we suffer afflictions. We must heap trouble upon trouble to attain a deep aprticipation in the divine nature, the glory of the sons of God and perfect happiness of soul."

"If only mortals would learn how great it is to possess divine grace, how beautiful, how noble, how precious. How many riches it hides within itself, how many joys and delights! No one would complain about his cross or about troubles that may happen to him, if he would come to know the scales on which they are weighed when they are distributed to men."

from the writings of Saint Rose of Lima

1 posted on 08/23/2002 6:08:13 PM PDT by Lady In Blue
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To: *Catholic_list; father_elijah; Salvation; Siobhan; nickcarraway; NYer; JMJ333
ping
2 posted on 08/23/2002 6:16:17 PM PDT by Lady In Blue
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To: Lady In Blue
she rubbed her face with pepper until it was all red and blistered.

In anticipation of your posting the story of St. Rose of Lima, I read it on the web earlier today, hoping to find some worthy sentiment on which to comment. On the contrary. Granted St. Rose lived in the 16th century when lifestyles were quite different, but, as a mother, if my daughter were to do even half of what St. Rose did, I would be most concerned about her health. From what I read, she fasted 3 days a week, then 5 days a week, then 7 days a week ... eventually, she denied herself all food except for some water. She drove a pin through her head and wore a crown of nails.

No disrespect intended, and I am hoping some other poster will chastise me for thinking this way, but her behavior does not impress me as being in conformity with healthy norms. Then again, I have heard the same argument made against St. Francis. Was this, perchance, a reflection of that period in time?

3 posted on 08/23/2002 6:50:01 PM PDT by NYer
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To: NYer
I'm almost sure that it was.She was of Spanish descent,so back in those days,they believed in penances like that.Our Lord didn't seem to mind!(smile)Did your read her writings in the 2nd post? It reads like words right from Our Lord's mouth.
4 posted on 08/23/2002 7:01:45 PM PDT by Lady In Blue
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To: NYer
Many of the saints practiced extreme mortification. The reason being that they wanted to share in the agony of the passion, with the intention of bringing souls to Christ. Nuns used to flog themselves until they bled for the same reason--to participate in their own small way with Christ's suffering. They emolated this behavior because it was His suffering [and death] that brought about our salvation.

No doubt, as a mother I would have been concerned myself, but these souls have a special relationship to Christ that is difficut to understand. That is my best attempt at an explanation! Perhaps others will weigh in. =)

5 posted on 08/23/2002 7:05:33 PM PDT by JMJ333
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To: Lady In Blue
Lovely post. =)
6 posted on 08/23/2002 7:07:11 PM PDT by JMJ333
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To: JMJ333
Thank you,JMJ333.I like the way you explained NYer's question better than my effort.
7 posted on 08/23/2002 8:36:50 PM PDT by Lady In Blue
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Comment #8 Removed by Moderator

To: Lady In Blue
You're welcome. This discussion has me thinking about St. Rita. She begged and prayed to participate in Christ's passion, and her prayer was answered by her receiving 1 thorn for Our Lord's crown of thorns. Talk about true suffering. The wound, which was in the middle of her forehead, festered, often had maggots in it, and never healed, except for one time when she left the convent to go on a religious retreat. She was disdained by the other nuns in the convent because it had a terrible odor to it. She bore all this with a humility that is foreign to most of us.

The principle is the same. Her goal was to bring souls to Christ by uniting her suffering to His.

9 posted on 08/23/2002 8:59:33 PM PDT by JMJ333
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To: Lady In Blue
I heard Father say that she was patron saint of florists and gardeners.
10 posted on 08/23/2002 11:07:27 PM PDT by Salvation
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To: JMJ333; Lady In Blue; Salvation
They emolated this behavior because it was His suffering [and death] that brought about our salvation.

Thank you for the explanation. In looking at the lives of saints then vs those from more contemporary times, the personal sufferings impress me as being far greater. Perhaps, too, that is because their lives were much shorter.

11 posted on 08/24/2002 3:31:40 AM PDT by NYer
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To: Lady In Blue

BTTT on 08-23-04!


12 posted on 08/23/2004 9:01:06 AM PDT by Salvation (†With God all things are possible.†)
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To: Lady In Blue; father_elijah; nickcarraway; SMEDLEYBUTLER; Siobhan; attagirl; goldenstategirl; ...
Saint of the Day Ping!

Please notify me via FReepmail if you would like to be added to or taken off the Saint of the Day Ping List.

13 posted on 08/23/2004 9:05:15 AM PDT by Salvation (†With God all things are possible.†)
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To: NYer

Maybe this sheds some light on your concerns.....

FEAST OF THE DAY

St. Rose of Lima was born in Lima, Peru in the year 1586. Her birth
name was Isabel de Oliva but she was given the nickname Rose
because of her beauty. Even though Rose was quite beautiful, she
did nothing to try to show this off. Rose preferred to save her beauty
only for Jesus. Once Rose was so disturbed by all the attention that
her beauty drew so she rubbed pepper into her face to change her
complexion from smooth and beautiful to blistered and sore.

Rose's family was poor and she was needed to help support them.
During the day, she grew flowers to sell and at night, she sewed and
made fine embroidery. When Rose earned enough extra money for
herself, she bought a silver headband, studded with nails around the
inside to wear as a personal penance.

St. Rose came into contention with her parents when they tried to get
her to marry. Rose preferred to enter the convent but her parents
forbade this. Instead, Rose lived a single life and later entered the
Third Order of St. Dominic.

St. Rose died in 1617 at the age of thirty-one and was canonized the
first saint of the New World by Pope Clement X in 1671. She is the
patroness of the Philippines, South America, Peru, florists and
gardeners.


14 posted on 08/23/2004 9:10:22 AM PDT by Salvation (†With God all things are possible.†)
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To: Salvation
"Our Lord and Savior lifted up his voice and said with incomparable majesty: "Let all men know that grace comes after tribulation. Let them know that without the burden of afflictions it is impossible to reach the height of grace. Let them know that the gifts of grace increase as the struggles increase. Let men take care not to stray and be deceived. This is the only true stairway to paradise, and without the cross they can find no road to climb to heaven."

"When I heard these words, a strong force came upon me and seemd to place me in the middle of a street, so that I might say in a loud voice to people of every age, sex and status: "Hear, O people; hear, O nations. I am warning you about the commandment of Christ by using words that came from his own lips: We cannot obtain grace unless we suffer afflictions. We must heap trouble upon trouble to attain a deep aprticipation in the divine nature, the glory of the sons of God and perfect happiness of soul."

"If only mortals would learn how great it is to possess divine grace, how beautiful, how noble, how precious. How many riches it hides within itself, how many joys and delights! No one would complain about his cross or about troubles that may happen to him, if he would come to know the scales on which they are weighed when they are distributed to men."




Status as these Catholic understandings in the year of Our Lord 2004 and in the heart of the post Conciliar Church: Lost

Terms also applicable: suppressed, reinterpreted, denied, mocked, sentimentalized, downplayed, dispensed with, softened.

People now have a Catholicism of a different mind and a different heart. But Christ never changed His any.
15 posted on 08/23/2004 9:15:36 AM PDT by pascendi (Quicumque vult salvus esse, ante omnia opus est, ut teneat catholicam fidem)
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To: pascendi

Are you saying that you don't think those words are correctly attributed to St. Rose of Lima who would have written them in the 16th century?


16 posted on 08/23/2004 9:18:11 AM PDT by Salvation (†With God all things are possible.†)
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To: pascendi; Religion Moderator

Or are you merely trying to divert this thread to your seemingly divisive purposes? Please stick to the subject of St. Rose of Lima!


17 posted on 08/23/2004 9:21:42 AM PDT by Salvation (†With God all things are possible.†)
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To: Salvation
No. Don't assume all kinds of things you shouldn't, and then look for assistance where none is needed.

I'm saying that St. Rose of Lima's understanding of the Catholic Faith is almost entirely dispensed with by the post Conciliar Church.

St. Rose is a Saint of doctrine and tradition.
18 posted on 08/23/2004 9:25:55 AM PDT by pascendi (Quicumque vult salvus esse, ante omnia opus est, ut teneat catholicam fidem)
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To: NYer
"In looking at the lives of saints then vs those from more contemporary times, the personal sufferings impress me as being far greater."

I have not found this to be the case, starting from the 19th century and moving forward.
19 posted on 08/23/2004 9:31:13 AM PDT by pascendi (Quicumque vult salvus esse, ante omnia opus est, ut teneat catholicam fidem)
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To: NYer
You may have seen it or read it already, but in case not, this is an excellent book.
20 posted on 08/23/2004 9:34:41 AM PDT by pascendi (Quicumque vult salvus esse, ante omnia opus est, ut teneat catholicam fidem)
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