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Feast of Mid-Pentecost
Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America ^ | 21 May A.D. 2021 | Staff

Posted on 05/25/2021 7:15:08 PM PDT by lightman

Introduction

The fourth Wednesday after the Feast of Holy Pascha is commemorated as Mid-Pentecost. This feast marks the halfway point between Pascha and the Feast of Pentecost. As explained below this feast is closely linked to the Sunday of the Paralytic.

Background

After the Saviour had miraculously healed the paralytic, the Jews, especially the Pharisees and Scribes, were moved with envy and persecuted Him, and sought to slay Him, using the excuse that He did not keep the Sabbath, since He worked miracles on that day. Jesus then departed to Galilee. About the middle of the Feast of Tabernacles, He went up again to the Temple and taught. The Jews, marvelling at the wisdom of His words, said, "How knoweth this man letters, having never learned?" But Christ first reproached their unbelief and lawlessness, then proved to them by the Law that they sought to slay Him unjustly, supposedly as a despiser of the Law, since He had healed the paralytic on the Sabbath. Therefore, since the things spoken by Christ in the middle of the Feast of Tabernacles are related to the Sunday of the Paralytic that is just passed, and since we have already reached the midpoint of the fifty days between Pascha and Pentecost, the Church has appointed this present feast as a bond between the two great feasts, thereby uniting, as it were, the two into one, and partaking of the grace of them both. Therefore today's feast is called Mid-Pentecost, and the Gospel Reading, "At Mid-feast"--though it refers to the Feast of Tabernacles--is used.

It should be noted that there were three great Jewish feasts: the Passover, Pentecost, and the Feast of Tabernacles. Passover was celebrated on the 15th of Nisan, the first month of the Jewish calendar, which coincides roughly with our March. This feast commemorated that day on which the Hebrews were commanded to eat the lamb in the evening and anoint the doors of their houses with its blood. Then, having escaped bondage and death at the hands of the Egyptians, they passed through the Red Sea to come to the Promised Land. It is also called "the Feast of Unleavened Bread," because they ate unleavened bread for seven days. Pentecost was celebrated fifty days after the Passover, first of all, because the Hebrew tribes had reached Mount Sinai after leaving Egypt, and there received the Law from God; secondly, it was celebrated to commemorate their entry into the Promised Land, where also they ate bread, after having been fed with manna forty years in the desert. Therefore, on this day they offered to God a sacrifice of bread prepared with new wheat. Finally, they also celebrated the Feast of Tabernacles from the 15th to the 22nd of "the seventh month," which corresponds roughly to our September. During this time, they live in booths made of branches in commemoration of the forty years they spent in the desert, living in tabernacles, that is, tents (Ex. 12:10-20; Lev. 23).

Hymn of the Feast

Apolytikion (Plagal of the Fourth Tone):

Mid-way in the feast, refresh my thirsty soul with the flowing waters of piety. For You cried out to all, O Savior, "Let him who thirsts come to me and drink." You, O Christ our God, are the Fountain of Life, glory to You.


TOPICS: Apologetics; Orthodox Christian; Worship
KEYWORDS: midpentecost; orthodox; orthodoxchristian; pascha

1 posted on 05/25/2021 7:15:08 PM PDT by lightman
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To: 05 Mustang GT Rocks; Ad Orientam; alex; antonius; aposiopetic; arielguard; bad company; ...
Orthodox Ping!

Christ is Risen!
Christos Anesti!
Christos Voskrese!
a l - Mas ih qam !

2 posted on 05/25/2021 7:16:50 PM PDT by lightman (I am a binary Trinitarian. Deal with it!)
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To: Cronos; NYer; Salvation

With the Western and Orthodox Paschal calendars out of step by four weeks this year the Orthodox Feast of Mid-Pentecost falls precisely at midweek of Western Pentecost Week.

A good intersection.


3 posted on 05/25/2021 7:18:40 PM PDT by lightman (I am a binary Trinitarian. Deal with it!)
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To: lightman

Voistinu voskrese!


4 posted on 05/25/2021 7:19:04 PM PDT by Southside_Chicago_Republican (The more I learn about people, the more I like my dog. )
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To: lightman

Alithos anesti!!!!

Christ God, the Creator and Master of all / cried to all in the midst of the Feast of the law: / Come and draw the water of immortality! / We fall before You and faithfully cry: / Grant us Your bounties, for You are the Fountain of our life!


5 posted on 05/26/2021 9:43:32 AM PDT by Honorary Serb (Kosovo is Serbia! Free Srpska! Abolish ICTY!)
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To: Honorary Serb

With the streams of Thy Blood do Thou water my soul,
which is grown dry and barren because of mine iniquities and offences,
and show it forth to be fruitful in virtues.
For Thou didst tell all to draw nigh Thee,
O all-holy Word of God,
and to draw forth the water of incorruption,
which is living and which washeth away the sins of them that praise Thy glorious and divine arising.
Unto them that know Thee as God, O good One,
grant from on high the strength of the Spirit,
which verily was borne by Thy disciples,
for Thou are truly the Well-spring of life for all.

—Matins Oikos


6 posted on 05/26/2021 10:26:34 AM PDT by lightman (I am a binary Trinitarian. Deal with it!)
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To: lightman

thank you!!


7 posted on 05/27/2021 3:19:39 AM PDT by Cronos ( )
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To: lightman

could you add me to your Orthodox list? I’m not Orthodox, but I like to read about my brothers in faith


8 posted on 05/27/2021 3:21:58 AM PDT by Cronos ( )
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To: Cronos

Done.

With your screen name I assumed you were Orthodox or UGCC/Byzantine.


9 posted on 05/27/2021 9:59:45 AM PDT by lightman (I am a binary Trinitarian. Deal with it!)
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