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Catholic word of the Day: AUGUSTINIANISM, 05-17-11
CatholicReference.net ^ | 05-17-11 | Fr. John Hardon's Modern Catholic Dictionary

Posted on 05/17/2011 9:08:45 AM PDT by Salvation

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To: HarleyD

Dear brother , wrap your mind around the fact that God is unchanging and immovable and God is love according to Scriptures along with being the first cause- which has to always be love because that is His essence

Anything that differs from love can NOT be from God or God would be moved and changed

Every one of us was willed Love by God from eternity,it is man who freely wills against that “first cause” love ,not God- who does not change.

The fullness of Scripture revealed through Christ bears out God of love, and many things in the Old Testament are “anti types” of what God is NOT that was revealed in Christ that points to unchanging love-Which IS the essence of God

That God is His own Essence*- Saint Thomas Aquinas
http://www2.nd.edu/Departments//Maritain/etext/gc1_21.htm

IN everything that is not its own essence, quiddity, or nature, there must be some composition. For since in everything its own essence is contained, — if in anything there were contained nothing but its essence, the whole of that thing would be its essence, and so itself would be its own essence. If then anything is not its own essence, there must be something in that thing besides its essence, and so there must be in it composition. Hence also the essence in compound things is spoken of as a part, as humanity in man. But it has been shown that in God there is no composition. God therefore is His own essence.

2. That alone is reckoned to be beyond the essence of a thing, which does not enter into its definition: for the definition declares what the thing essentially is. But the accidents of a thing are the only points about it which fall not within the definition: therefore the accidents are the only points about a thing besides its essence. But in God there are no accidents, as will be shown (Chap. XXIII): therefore there is nothing in Him besides His essence.

3. The forms that are not predicable of subsistent things, whether in the universal or in the singular, are forms that do not of themselves subsist singly, individualised in themselves. It is not said that Socrates or man or animal is whiteness; because whiteness is not anything subsisting singly in itself, but is individualised by the substance in which it exists. Also the essences or quiddities of genera or species are individualised according to the definite matter of this or that individual, although the generic or specific quiddity includes form and matter in general: hence it is not said that Socrates or man is humanity. But the Divine Essence is something existing singly by itself, and individualised in itself, as will be shown (Chap. XLII). The Divine Essence therefore is predicated of God in such a way that it can be said: ‘God is His own essence


41 posted on 05/20/2011 8:05:00 AM PDT by stfassisi ((The greatest gift God gives us is that of overcoming self"-St Francis Assisi)))
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To: stfassisi
Dear brother , wrap your mind around the fact that God is unchanging and immovable and God is love according to Scriptures

I believe I've stated that God is love. The issue is that we do not love the things of God nor do we want to do them. Our very nature rebels against God. As we see in Amos, God can throw blessings and curses at men; yet men will rebel against God no matter what is given. If Adam, being perfect man will rebel against God's command, do we honestly think we are any better? Adam chose to rebel so God gave Adam's race exactly what Adam wanted to do. It's not much different than the people of Israel wanting meat instead the bread of angels and God sending so much quail that it came out their nossils.

God's will is bent on restoring to Himself a people. Man's will is bent on resisting that restoration. The only way God can restore man is by giving man a new heart and a new spirit-one that will follow after Him. Thus man MUST be predestined since it is God who gives us that new heart and spirit all the while we are in a rebellious state. It's no different than St. Paul on the Damascus Road; God unblinding our eyes and opening our ears to see and hear the spiritual truth. It is difficult to argue that Paul wasn't predestined of God when Paul himself states it in Galatines:

Augustine mirrors only what Paul is stating; that God sets us apart, reveals Himself to us at the appropriate time, so that we might bear fruit for God's plan. And this is the love of God that He would even consider doing this for people who revile and hate Him. Day in, day out. Year after year, century after century. When really what we RIGHTFULLY DESERVE is death and destruction.

Some may think it may be unjust for God to open up some hearts and not others, but that is His perogative. It doesn't make Him less loving. What it makes Him is merciful and gracious to those who He saves for we all deserve the same wages of death and eternal fiery torment. And less we think highly of ourselves, we are reminded by scripture (and Augustine) that the ONLY reason we are saved is so we will believe and bear fruit for God's plan.

42 posted on 05/20/2011 7:14:27 PM PDT by HarleyD
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To: HarleyD

HD=””Thus man MUST be predestined since it is God who gives us that new heart and spirit all the while we are in a rebellious state. It’s no different than St. Paul on the Damascus Road; God unblinding our eyes and opening our ears to see and hear the spiritual truth. It is difficult to argue that Paul wasn’t predestined of God when Paul himself states it in Galatines:””

Dear friend,

I find it strange that protestant belief is that God willed the saved to sin until some point where they seem to proclaim they are saved,yet are allowed and willed to sin afterward and still be saved

How do you reconcile that an unmovable God allows sin as part of His will with some and not others and not be moved from His essence ,which is love?

Do you actually believe that God predestined and willed Saint Paul to kill Christians?


43 posted on 05/22/2011 5:20:44 PM PDT by stfassisi ((The greatest gift God gives us is that of overcoming self"-St Francis Assisi)))
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To: stfassisi
I find it strange that protestant belief is that God willed the saved to sin until some point where they seem to proclaim they are saved,yet are allowed and willed to sin afterward and still be saved

I'm not sure why you find this so strange. Isn't that what John states?

Please note that John uses "we", including himself. Yet he fully realized that he was saved.

How do you reconcile that an unmovable God allows sin as part of His will with some and not others and not be moved from His essence ,which is love?

I'm not sure I understand your question. God allows sin for all of us-Christian or not. This does not move God from His essence which is love. It only allows us to recognized how evil we are.

Christians seem to have lost this concept-that we are evil. Only God is good. We would like to think that we are "good" since we are made in God's image. But this is Renaissance thinking and in error. The scriptures tells we are evil:

There you have it. Our Lord Jesus said only God is good (himself being God). Everyone else He tells us are evil. We need to pay attention to this for it helps us to understand our relationship with God and the Christ.

Do you actually believe that God predestined and willed Saint Paul to kill Christians?

Christians think too much in the here and now. They fail to think in terms of eternity. If a Christian is killed so what? They don't cease to exist. They move to a better life. So if God's will that Paul kill Christians so what? Those Christians have been martyred and now move into eternity richer for their reward.

Whatever our end, God works all things to our good. Nothing can hurt us that God doesn't have something better in store for us. And our end is predetermined to give us the rewards God would like to give us.

44 posted on 05/22/2011 6:39:30 PM PDT by HarleyD
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To: stfassisi
I find it strange that protestant belief is that God willed the saved to sin until some point where they seem to proclaim they are saved,yet are allowed and willed to sin afterward and still be saved

I'm not sure why you find this so strange. Isn't that what John states?

Please note that John uses "we", including himself. Yet he fully realized that he was saved.

How do you reconcile that an unmovable God allows sin as part of His will with some and not others and not be moved from His essence ,which is love?

I'm not sure I understand your question. God allows sin for all of us-Christian or not. This does not move God from His essence which is love. It only allows us to recognized how evil we are.

Christians seem to have lost this concept-that we are evil. Only God is good. We would like to think that we are "good" since we are made in God's image. But this is Renaissance thinking and in error. The scriptures tells we are evil:

There you have it. Our Lord Jesus said only God is good (himself being God). Everyone else He tells us are evil. We need to pay attention to this for it helps us to understand our relationship with God and the Christ.

Do you actually believe that God predestined and willed Saint Paul to kill Christians?

Christians think too much in the here and now. They fail to think in terms of eternity. If a Christian is killed so what? They don't cease to exist. They move to a better life. So if God's will that Paul kill Christians so what? Those Christians have been martyred and now move into eternity richer for their reward.

Whatever our end, God works all things to our good. Nothing can hurt us that God doesn't have something better in store for us. And our end is predetermined to give us the rewards God would like to give us.

45 posted on 05/22/2011 6:39:53 PM PDT by HarleyD
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To: HarleyD

OOPS-sorry for the double post. There was a computer glitch. It obviously was predestined to make my point. ;O)


46 posted on 05/22/2011 6:41:16 PM PDT by HarleyD
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To: HarleyD
God allows sin for all of us-Christian or not. This does not move God from His essence which is love.

Than you agree with Catholic/Orthodox belief- that God does not WILL ANY sin to happen or He would be moved by Willing something other than love? I would find it very strange if you somehow believe that sin is a form of love willed by God

If a Christian is killed so what?

Be careful,hd. There are people who justify euthanasia and abortion by this kind of thinking

47 posted on 05/23/2011 11:30:21 AM PDT by stfassisi ((The greatest gift God gives us is that of overcoming self"-St Francis Assisi)))
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To: stfassisi
Than you agree with Catholic/Orthodox belief- that God does not WILL ANY sin to happen or He would be moved by Willing something other than love?

I'm not exactly sure what you mean by "will any sin to happen". God creates the circumstance and the conditions. And He knows that we will sin. But sin itself is the result of us when we are tempted by our lusts.

A prime example is Adam in the Garden. The tree was planted, Adam was instructed, God was there and did nothing to prevent Adam from reaching out and taking the fruit when offered. God certainly wasn't the author of sin. But He certain created the conditions and He knew what would happen.

Why the fall of Adam is considered a mystery I can't explain. If Adam had not fallen we would not know our own failings nor understand how dependent we must be on God.

Be careful,hd. There are people who justify euthanasia and abortion by this kind of thinking

One cannot justify sinful behavior with the excuse of God's timing. When David murdered Uriah, it certainly was Uriah's time to die but it was the result of David's sin. When Naaman was killed by Jezebel for his vineyard, God allow it but at a price that Jezebel and Ahab would pay several years later. It's no better than Adam's response in the Garden that the woman YOU gave me cause me to do this. That doesn't fly. While God controls the events, our sins are our own lusts to show us our failings. When believers sin like David, there is a price to be paid. In his case he spent the rest of his life with a troubled family. When unbelievers mock God or kill His saints, in due time their foot will slip.

People can try and do justify all sorts of sinful actions. Sin is still sin and it will have consequences.

48 posted on 05/23/2011 5:57:51 PM PDT by HarleyD
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To: HarleyD
God creates the circumstance and the conditions.

Sin is always a free decision un-created by God,it is man and satan who creates circumstances and conditions for man to sin-God creates circumstances and conditions for man NOT to sin or God is moved to create a sinful condition from a loving condition not to sin

Why the fall of Adam is considered a mystery I can't explain?

Stop denying free will that allowed lucifer to have pride and you can explain it very easily,dear brother

People can try and do justify all sorts of sinful actions. Sin is still sin and it will have consequences. We agree on this!

How is that gifted son of yours doing these days?

You must be getting closer to college decision soon

I have busy work week and can not respond for awhile

I wish you a blessed week!

49 posted on 05/23/2011 6:22:38 PM PDT by stfassisi ((The greatest gift God gives us is that of overcoming self"-St Francis Assisi)))
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To: stfassisi
Sin is always a free decision un-created by God

St. Augustine would disagree.

You see, sin isn't about murdering, or lying, or stealing. Sin is a lack of faith. We are given a definition of sin. Whatever is not of faith is sin, as the scriptures and Augustine so rightfully points out.

Therefore sin cannot be a "free decision" since it is a lack of something (faith). And unless God gives a person this something (faith), they cannot break this bondage of having no sin.

Stop denying free will that allowed lucifer to have pride and you can explain it very easily,dear brother

Not a great deal is written about the reason satan fell. I'm not sure I would subscribe it to pride. But it certainly wasn't because he had "free will". Otherwise any angel at any time could become corrupt, and we know that the number of angels in heaven is set.

How is that gifted son of yours doing these days? You must be getting closer to college decision soon

Yes, he has selected his college and been accepted, ready to go off into the college life all the while spending his father's money. :O)

This transition is by far the most difficult of raising kids.

50 posted on 05/24/2011 2:11:58 AM PDT by HarleyD
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To: HarleyD
Not a great deal is written about the reason satan fell. I'm not sure I would subscribe it to pride. But it certainly wasn't because he had "free will".

If it was not because of free will than it would be God who made lucifer fall.

A fall from heaven WILLED by God would mean God has been moved by willing an imperfection,thus making God not perfection by being the cause of the fall which is an imperfection

Otherwise any angel at any time could become corrupt, and we know that the number of angels in heaven is set.

God telling us the number of angels are set means He knew from all eternity that certain Angels would freely choose to follow God's will and would never to choose not to follow the will of God.

Following the will of God is not a loss choice,dear brother

Once you understand this you might change your stance about all of this,

In any event, this has been covered many times here on FR,so I won't beat a dead horse.

Yes, he has selected his college and been accepted, ready to go off into the college life all the while spending his father's money. :O) This transition is by far the most difficult of raising kids.

I'm glad I am almost through the transition having 2 daughters going to college back to back. I have only 1 more year left of private college tuition for my youngest daughter and my oldest daughter has a good job in Boston and completely of my payroll. Retirement is a long way away for me due to the high tuition!

Once they get through the freshman year it seems to get better each year after for parents and the sibling

51 posted on 05/26/2011 4:25:47 PM PDT by stfassisi ((The greatest gift God gives us is that of overcoming self"-St Francis Assisi)))
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