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PREDESTINATION; LIVE BY GRACE; NOT BY WORKS (WEEK 8)
St. Louis Center for Christian Study ^ | Greg Johnson

Posted on 11/13/2006 11:01:10 PM PST by Dr. Eckleburg

If salvation is all of grace -- if God is God and he has chosen us for salvation even though we did nothing to deserve it -- then we ought to live by the grace we have received. Of course, some of you will look at that and say to yourselves, “Yeah, I really need to do better at living by grace. I’ve really been a failure there. I hope God will forgive me again.” If that’s you, you still don’t get it. Go back and re-read the last seventeen pages and (if you’re a believer) remember that you’re one of the elect!

Our hearts so quickly try to relate to God on a works-basis! It’s our pride, really. I’m convinced that that’s the problem with free-will Arminianism. People naturally process it like this: God requires one work from me, to believe. Once I believe, I’ve done my work and deserve heaven. Of course, in more hard-line Arminian circles, it goes a step further. Unless I’m holy enough, I’ll still go to hell, and maybe I’ve even committed the unpardonable sin and will be damned even if I’m sinlessly perfect from here on out. Legalism. Legalism. Legalism. Such a religion is barely recognizable as Christianity.

But Calvinists can fall into legalism just as easily. You see, I understand predestination. I’m a superior Christian. I’ve got all my theological “t”s crossed and my Reformed “i”s dotted. I sure am close to God. Pride is the Presbyterian’s favorite form of legalism, so watch out! But if God really is for us, and if we had nothing to do with that decision -- if even our faith was given to us by the Father -- then there’s no room for boasting. God’s sovereign choice of us leaves us free from pride. It leaves us aware of our brokenness and humble before God, but all the while confident that his eternal purpose will stand, that we will glory in God forever as objects of his saving mercy. As God’s eternal blessing really begins to sink from our heads into our hearts, we see a new freedom that we never would have imagined when we first encountered the raw, holy, sovereign power of God. Among the newfound freedoms:

1. Freedom from shame, guilt & Insecurity

Read Romans 8:28-39. Nothing can separate you from God’s love -- nothing in the past, nothing in the future. No one can stand against you. No one can accuse you. Even bad things (“all things”) are working right now to your benefit, to make you more like Jesus. God didn’t choose you because of your faith, and Jesus is not ashamed of you—even at your worst (Hebrews 2:11). He’s proud to have you in the family, proud to call you brother or sister -- even knowing what he knows. He’s displaying the glory of his mercy, remember. God’s law is no longer your enemy, but a friend. You can have confidence before God.

2. Freedom from destructive Perfectionism

If God really is for you, then you can quit trying to look good. If you’re trying to be good enough for God, he’s not buying it -- he didn’t choose you because of your great faithfulness. If you’re trying to be good enough for other people, don’t bother. God wants to display his mercy -- that means we have to be broken. God’s glory is not displayed by trying to look like you have it all together. Faith is not a work, and even if it were it still wouldn’t earn you any brownie points. Let God be God. If you won’t show your weakness, then others won’t see God’s power displayed in it.

3. Freedom from legalistic man-made rules

Some of the biggest practical opponents to living by grace are those legalistic little rules that we live by. We love to judge other with them -- they make us look good, and help us feel better about ourselves. (Pride again.) Dress this way, not that way. Wear this much makeup, not that much. Work. Don’t work. Home school is God’s way. Public school is God’s way. Christian school is God’s way. Drink. Don’t drink. Smoke. Don’t smoke. Dance. Don’t dance. This is God’s worship style. If we’re all about God’s glory, there’s no room for any of this. Do whatever you do for God’s glory without comparisons. God has freed you from judging others. You don’t understand God’ sovereign grace until you realize you are a beggar who’s been blessed without cause. You had nothing to do with it -- you’re just a receiver.

4. Freedom from Penance

Even repentance can be a sham if we’re trying to approach God with some vestige of self-reliance. Biblical repentance is a freedom we can enjoy daily, while penance is its counterfeit.

Repentance/Penance

Comes with empty hands/Tries to bargain with God

Acknowledges real sin as against God/Makes excuses for sin

Grieves over displeasing God/Grieves over getting caught

Asks for help to do better/Promises to do better

Is willing to publicly confess, if needed/Is too proud to publicly confess

Relies on God's promises to us/Relies on own promises to God

Turns outward, away from self, to God/Turns inward on self

Produces freedom, joy, and confidence/Produces guilty feelings, anxiety

God has obligated himself to receive any repentant sinner who comes to him. Without this realization, true repentance is impossible. Until we realize that God is for us, we cannot truly be for God.


TOPICS: Apologetics; History; Theology; Worship
KEYWORDS: christianity; grace; predestination; reformed
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To: Dr. Eckleburg
Adiaireton8 asks how we can know our salvation is true? The answer is that if God "renews your mind," you will prove it true. If not, you won't.

The question is, what counts as "proving it"? If it is merely persevering till death, then not until death can we know that we are elect. But if "proving it" is not merely persevering till death, then how can we know now that we are saved (since we don't know now that we will persevere till death)?

-A8

61 posted on 11/15/2006 1:01:46 PM PST by adiaireton8 ("There is no greater evil one can suffer than to hate reasonable discourse." - Plato, Phaedo 89d)
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To: HarleyD; Dr. Eckleburg
At the end of the day God wants us to have faith in His promises. That includes that He has redeemed us, He has saved us, He will cause us to persevere, He will glorify us, and He will cause us to bear much fruit. We rest upon His promises that what He has accomplish He will bring to completion.

Hey Harley, long time no speak.

Just a bump to your excellent words.

62 posted on 11/15/2006 1:02:36 PM PST by AlbionGirl ('Cause when they own the information, they can bend it all they want.')
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To: opus86
Knowing that one *now* has (i.e. shares in) eternal life is not the same as knowing *now* that on the Day of Judgment one will be let into heaven.

-A8

63 posted on 11/15/2006 1:03:27 PM PST by adiaireton8 ("There is no greater evil one can suffer than to hate reasonable discourse." - Plato, Phaedo 89d)
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To: adiaireton8; opus86

And how do you know the saints you're praying to are in heaven? Because the Church states it or that someone was healed when they said a prayer?


64 posted on 11/15/2006 1:03:42 PM PST by HarleyD (Mat 19:11 "But he said unto them, All men cannot receive this saying, save they to whom it is given.)
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To: adiaireton8; opus86; HarleyD; Terabitten; wmfights; AlbionGirl; Gamecock
The question is, what counts as "proving it"?

LOL. We either trust God or we don't because His covenant with His elect is either valid or invalid.

"But this thing commanded I them, saying, Obey my voice, and I will be your God, and ye shall be my people: and walk ye in all the ways that I have commanded you, that it may be well unto you." -- Jeremiah 7:23

65 posted on 11/15/2006 1:06:31 PM PST by Dr. Eckleburg (("I don't think they want my respect; I think they want my submission." - Flemming Rose))
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To: Dr. Eckleburg
Yes, our failings are our own and prove our inability to keep all the law.

Doesn't matter to those who have a stake, both of power and money in convincing us that it is within our power to keep the law. Confess, get a priest's absolution. Confess, get a priest's absolution. Confess, get a priest's absolution, and on and on and on. It's a slick version of 'sin boldly.' Power and mediating the salvation of a person is their aphrodisiac and their disorder.

66 posted on 11/15/2006 1:10:12 PM PST by AlbionGirl ('Cause when they own the information, they can bend it all they want.')
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To: Dr. Eckleburg
Ok Dr. E. Tell me why you don't obey God's command to take your son and go to the region of Moriah. Sacrifice him there as a burnt offering on one of the mountains.

Is it that you are not *trusting* God? Or is it that don't think that God's command was directed to you?

Ok, now that you understand that not every case of thinking a verse is not addressed to you is a case of unbelief, let's get back to the business of showing how you know that those 'assurance verses' apply to you.

-A8

67 posted on 11/15/2006 1:11:18 PM PST by adiaireton8 ("There is no greater evil one can suffer than to hate reasonable discourse." - Plato, Phaedo 89d)
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To: HarleyD
On the authority of the Church.

-A8

68 posted on 11/15/2006 1:13:30 PM PST by adiaireton8 ("There is no greater evil one can suffer than to hate reasonable discourse." - Plato, Phaedo 89d)
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To: adiaireton8; HarleyD
Knowing that one *now* has (i.e. shares in) eternal life is not the same as knowing *now* that on the Day of Judgment one will be let into heaven.

What good is knowing "now" if you can't know on the Day of Judgment? Why would John the Apostle say, "You can know you're saved now, but Judgment Day is anyone's guess."?

69 posted on 11/15/2006 1:16:07 PM PST by opus86
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To: opus86
What good is knowing "now" if you can't know on the Day of Judgment? Why would John the Apostle say, "You can know you're saved now, but Judgment Day is anyone's guess."?

I have no idea where you got the idea that I was saying that we can know now, but can't know then, that we are elect. Of course, on the Day of Judgment, if we are let into heaven, we will definitely know that we have been let into heaven. The point in question is whether we can *now* know whether we are elect (i.e. whether we will be let into heaven on the Day of Judgment).

-A8

70 posted on 11/15/2006 1:21:36 PM PST by adiaireton8 ("There is no greater evil one can suffer than to hate reasonable discourse." - Plato, Phaedo 89d)
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To: HarleyD; Forest Keeper; Dr. Eckleburg
And how do you know the saints you're praying to are in heaven? Bump, yet again Harley.

To state that someone is a Saint is to say you know what God knows. One can't know if they are saved, but can know that someone else is? So, 'The Church' knows what God knows? And how many Saints are there? Why one for every aliment under the sun. Remember on the L&E thread, when it was asserted that it's a sin to approach Christ for the little things? That that's what the Saints are for. I think it was either you or FK that found the patron saint of cramps in the official list.

As an aside, the L&E thread just went out without a whimper, didn't it?

71 posted on 11/15/2006 1:23:10 PM PST by AlbionGirl ('Cause when they own the information, they can bend it all they want.')
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To: adiaireton8
The point in question is whether we can *now* know whether we are elect (i.e. whether we will be let into heaven on the Day of Judgment).

Sorry to tax your patience, but I'm having trouble seeing your point; I thought John answered that for both of us. If John said that he's written these things to those who believe in the name of the Son of God that they may know they have eternal life, then you can, indeed, know. I see nothing in I John (or anywhere else) that tells me I won't know until Judgment Day.

72 posted on 11/15/2006 1:30:52 PM PST by opus86
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To: adiaireton8; HarleyD; AlbionGirl; Terabitten; wmfights; Forest Keeper
Ok Dr. E. Tell me why you don't obey God's command to take your son and go to the region of Moriah. Sacrifice him there as a burnt offering on one of the mountains.

Those who read the Bible know that Christ is the only offering God is interested in.

"For by one offering he hath perfected for ever them that are sanctified." -- Hebrews 10:14

73 posted on 11/15/2006 1:38:31 PM PST by Dr. Eckleburg (("I don't think they want my respect; I think they want my submission." - Flemming Rose))
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To: AlbionGirl
One can't know if they are saved, but can know that someone else is? So, 'The Church' knows what God knows?

What an excellent observation, AG.

74 posted on 11/15/2006 1:39:58 PM PST by Dr. Eckleburg (("I don't think they want my respect; I think they want my submission." - Flemming Rose))
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To: adiaireton8; Dr. Eckleburg
***Ok Dr. E. Tell me why you don't obey God's command to take your son and go to the region of Moriah. Sacrifice him there as a burnt offering on one of the mountains.***

Because our children are not an acceptable Sacrifice. As Abraham correctly noted, "God will provide." And He did, in the perfect sacrifice of His son.
75 posted on 11/15/2006 1:40:40 PM PST by Gamecock (Pelagianism is the natural heresy of zealous Christians who are not interested in theology. J.I.P.)
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To: adiaireton8; Dr. Eckleburg; wmfights
But, I don't believe things merely because they have pragmatic benefits; I believe things because they are true. And what I am asking you is how you now know for sure that it is true that at the Final Judgment you will be received into heaven.

Well, I "thought" I had explained this in my 21. :) So, I'm not sure what you are looking for. I believe that the Bible is inerrantly true. The Bible is clear that those with true faith will be saved. It says that all of them will, not just "some" who have true faith. (As you know, the Bible distinguishes between those with true faith and those with false faith in places such as James 2:14.)

I claim to have true faith for a couple of reasons. One is that I know with what earnestness I prayed for Christ to come into my life. I compare that experience to what I have later learned through reading the prayers/testimonies of other Biblical figures, whom we all accept as true believers, and I am satisfied that my experience was real.

Another reason is that I have seen the effect my conversion has had on my life. I can testify that my thoughts and actions have changed and continue to change. I do and think things now that never would have occurred to me as an unbeliever. While I intellectually agree with everything in the Bible, even today there is much in the Bible that goes directly against what I want, that is, my sin nature. However, just as the Bible predicts, this list is getting smaller and smaller as I continue to be sanctified by the sole work of God. IOW, everything that has happened to me since my salvation is perfectly described in the Bible, including when I blow it. That tells me that I "look" like a saved Christian.

Now, you may well disagree with me about the interpretation of the passages I am referencing, but they are a basis of my assurance. Objectively, everything in the Bible about saved people "fits" so I am assured I am one of them. Subjectively, I testify to the presence of God actively working in my life to bring me closer to Him. He has put hunger in my heart to study His word when I am certain that it never would have been there were it left up to me. While God certainly uses the reprobate, I can't imagine He would do for me spiritually what He has already done, if His intention was to pull the rug out someday. In fact, the Bible promises that He won't. Therefore, from my perspective, if God did pull the rug out on me, then it would invalidate the Bible, an impossibility and another reason for assurance.

76 posted on 11/15/2006 1:41:17 PM PST by Forest Keeper
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To: opus86
See post #63.

-A8

77 posted on 11/15/2006 1:56:04 PM PST by adiaireton8 ("There is no greater evil one can suffer than to hate reasonable discourse." - Plato, Phaedo 89d)
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To: Dr. Eckleburg
Those were questions, not observations.

-A8

78 posted on 11/15/2006 1:57:13 PM PST by adiaireton8 ("There is no greater evil one can suffer than to hate reasonable discourse." - Plato, Phaedo 89d)
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To: adiaireton8
I am speaking of death of the body. You know that, so apparently you enjoy confusing the issue, instead of bringing light.

Well, my apologies if my reference to the Scriptures confuses the issue. On the other hand, what makes you think that I haven't already been at the point of physical death? That certainly wouldn't be confusing the issue.

But, really, this does boil down to the fact that there are only 2 religions in all of Christianity. There is a religion of works, which says that if you do so and so or such and such and endure to the end, you will be rewarded with salvation. Under this scheme, you will naturally ever be in a state of uncertaintity about whether you are really one of those who the assurance verse apply to and will ever be like the crab in the bottom of the pail pulling all the others into their private world of doubt. My advice would be to quit attempting to sow the seeds of doubt, but spend time examining yourself to see if you really are of the faith.

Thankfully, the Reformers were blessed by the Lord to restore the true gospel of grace to Christianity and the dark age ended for some of us. We rest assured that we know God, or better, are known by God. We experience and rejoice in the scourging that reveals us to be sons and not bastards (my apologies if the KJ reference offends).

post tenebras lux,

79 posted on 11/15/2006 2:06:59 PM PST by Lord_Calvinus
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To: Forest Keeper
Well, I "thought" I had explained this in my 21. :) So, I'm not sure what you are looking for. I believe that the Bible is inerrantly true. The Bible is clear that those with true faith will be saved. It says that all of them will, not just "some" who have true faith. (As you know, the Bible distinguishes between those with true faith and those with false faith in places such as James 2:14.)

I'm with you so far.

I claim to have true faith for a couple of reasons. One is that I know with what earnestness I prayed for Christ to come into my life. I compare that experience to what I have later learned through reading the prayers/testimonies of other Biblical figures, whom we all accept as true believers, and I am satisfied that my experience was real.

In order for this to be evidence that you have truth faith rather than false faith, you would have to know that those with false faith did not have the earnestness that you had(have). But you don't know that. So that "reason" is no evidence at all.

Another reason is that I have seen the effect my conversion has had on my life. I can testify that my thoughts and actions have changed and continue to change. I do and think things now that never would have occurred to me as an unbeliever. While I intellectually agree with everything in the Bible, even today there is much in the Bible that goes directly against what I want, that is, my sin nature. However, just as the Bible predicts, this list is getting smaller and smaller as I continue to be sanctified by the sole work of God. IOW, everything that has happened to me since my salvation is perfectly described in the Bible, including when I blow it. That tells me that I "look" like a saved Christian.

Again, in order for this to be evidence that you have truth faith rather than false faith, you would have to know that those with false faith did not have these effects in their lives. But you don't know that. In fact, there is good reason to believe the opposite, for there are many cases of people who had great faith, with all those effects, and yet fell away at the end. Think of the great church father Tertullian for example. So that "reason" is no evidence at all.

Now, you may well disagree with me about the interpretation of the passages I am referencing, but they are a basis of my assurance. Objectively, everything in the Bible about saved people "fits" so I am assured I am one of them.

The problem with this claim is that objectively, everything in the Bible about saved people also fits many (if not most) apostates-to-be, and therefore that undercuts the basis for assurance you are attempting to derive from these passages.

Subjectively, I testify to the presence of God actively working in my life to bring me closer to Him. He has put hunger in my heart to study His word when I am certain that it never would have been there were it left up to me. While God certainly uses the reprobate, I can't imagine He would do for me spiritually what He has already done, if His intention was to pull the rug out someday.

Wow. Have you ever known serious believers who went apostate? It seems that you have not. I have. If you ever do have an experience the apostasy of someone you know well who you would bet your right arm is a genuine believer, it is going to undermine your reason (in your paragraph directly above).

In fact, the Bible promises that He won't.

Of course. But that promise doesn't do any good to those who don't know whether they are elect. So appealing to the promise just begs the question (i.e. assumes precisely what you are trying to show).

Therefore, from my perspective, if God did pull the rug out on me, then it would invalidate the Bible, an impossibility ....

Of course. But, if it turned out that are an apostate-to-be, and are not elect, then if when you fall away, this wouldn't invalidate the Bible in the least, since all those 'assurance verses' never applied to you in the first place.

-A8

80 posted on 11/15/2006 2:10:45 PM PST by adiaireton8 ("There is no greater evil one can suffer than to hate reasonable discourse." - Plato, Phaedo 89d)
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