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Why Do We Believe in the Trinity?
Catholic Exchange ^ | June 14, 2006 | Fr. Roger Landry

Posted on 06/14/2006 8:05:55 AM PDT by NYer

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To: Frank Sheed

Frank, I've read the Bible....it's not in there. Christ built his Church upon Peter's confession.

Nice try though.

I used to be a Mormon....oh the stories I could tell you about proper authority and keys, ordinances and covenants!

Christ's Church has him at the head. The final priest in the order of Melchizadek. He is all I need, my authority is found in Him and Him in me, and a body of His followers to fellowship with.


81 posted on 06/14/2006 5:10:36 PM PDT by colorcountry (Life isn't fair, it isn't unfair either. It just "is.")
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To: nmh; wagglebee
How about her perpetual virginity? Sinlessness? Where's that in the Bible?

Ezek. 44:2 - Ezekiel prophesies that no man shall pass through the gate by which the Lord entered the world. This is a prophecy of Mary's perpetual virginity. Mary remained a virgin before, during and after the birth of Jesus.

Luke 1:31,34 - the angel tells Mary that you "will" conceive (using the future tense). Mary responds by saying, "How shall this be?" Mary's response demonstrates that she had taken a vow of lifelong virginity by having no intention to have relations with a man. If Mary did not take such a vow of lifelong virginity, her question would make no sense at all (for we can assume she knew how a child is conceived). She was a consecrated Temple virgin as was an acceptable custom of the times.

82 posted on 06/14/2006 5:12:10 PM PDT by NYer (Discover the beauty of the Eastern Catholic Churches - freepmail me for more information.)
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To: colorcountry; Frank Sheed
Frank, I've read the Bible....it's not in there. Christ built his Church upon Peter's confession.

It's all there, dear friend.

Mark 3:16; John 1:42 – Jesus renames Simon "Kepha" in Aramaic which literally means "rock." This was an extraordinary thing for Jesus to do, because "rock" was not even a name in Jesus' time. Jesus did this, not to give Simon a strange name, but to identify his new status among the apostles. When God changes a person's name, He changes their status.

Matt. 16:18 - Jesus said in Aramaic, you are "Kepha" and on this "Kepha" I will build my Church. In Aramaic, "kepha" means a massive stone, and "evna" means little pebble. Some non-Catholics argue that, because the Greek word for rock is "petra", that "Petros" actually means "a small rock", and therefore Jesus was attempting to diminish Peter right after blessing him by calling him a small rock. Not only is this nonsensical in the context of Jesus' blessing of Peter, Jesus was speaking Aramaic and used "Kepha," not "evna." Using Petros to translate Kepha was done simply to reflect the masculine noun of Peter.

Moreover, if the translator wanted to identify Peter as the "small rock," he would have used "lithos" which means a little pebble in Greek. Also, Petros and petra were synonyms at the time the Gospel was written, so any attempt to distinguish the two words is inconsequential. Thus, Jesus called Peter the massive rock, not the little pebble, on which He would build the Church. (You don’t even need Matt. 16:18 to prove Peter is the rock because Jesus renamed Simon “rock” in Mark 3:16 and John 1:42!).

Matt. 16:17 - to further demonstrate that Jesus was speaking Aramaic, Jesus says Simon "Bar-Jona." The use of "Bar-Jona" proves that Jesus was speaking Aramaic. In Aramaic, "Bar" means son, and "Jonah" means John or dove (Holy Spirit).  See Matt. 27:46 and Mark 15:34 which give another example of Jesus speaking Aramaic as He utters in rabbinical fashion the first verse of Psalm 22 declaring that He is the Christ, the Messiah. This shows that Jesus was indeed speaking Aramaic, as the Jewish people did at that time.

Matt. 16:18 - also, in quoting "on this rock," the Scriptures use the Greek construction "tautee tee" which means on "this" rock; on "this same" rock; or on "this very" rock. "Tautee tee" is a demonstrative construction in Greek, pointing to Peter, the subject of the sentence (and not his confession of faith as some non-Catholics argue) as the very rock on which Jesus builds His Church. The demonstrative (“tautee”) generally refers to its closest antecedent (“Petros”).  Also, there is no place in Scripture where “faith” is equated with “rock.”

Jesus did not leave us orphans. He entrusted His Church to Peter and his successors and promised that "the gates of hell would not prevail against it". In its 2000 year history, there have been some questionable popes yet not one has ever erred in doctrine, further testimony that the Holy Spirit continues to guide the Church established by Christ on earth.

83 posted on 06/14/2006 5:29:48 PM PDT by NYer (Discover the beauty of the Eastern Catholic Churches - freepmail me for more information.)
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To: NYer

I am not illiterate. I've read and heard all of this before. There is ample evidence that Jesus is the stone (rock) referred to Biblically especially in the OT. Cephas (kepha) Peter (Petras/petros) is the pebble.

I think the Catholic reading of Peter as the rock is probably it's first and biggest mistake. Jesus Christ is the Rock.


84 posted on 06/14/2006 5:46:53 PM PDT by colorcountry (Life isn't fair, it isn't unfair either. It just "is.")
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To: NYer
Ezek. 44:2 - Ezekiel prophesies that no man shall pass through the gate by which the Lord entered the world. This is a prophecy of Mary's perpetual virginity. Mary remained a virgin before, during and after the birth of Jesus.

Talk about shameless use of Hebrew Scriptures. This takes the cake.

85 posted on 06/14/2006 5:52:22 PM PDT by Invincibly Ignorant
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To: Invincibly Ignorant
Talk about shameless use of Hebrew Scriptures. This takes the cake.

It almost sounds like the punchline of a bad joke.

I also wondered how Mary could have been a avowed celebate since whe was espoused to Joseph.

86 posted on 06/14/2006 6:00:19 PM PDT by colorcountry (Life isn't fair, it isn't unfair either. It just "is.")
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To: Campion

Ah, this is so sad to me. We are all on the same side.


87 posted on 06/14/2006 6:02:43 PM PDT by ladyinred (In the case of Ann Coulter, the left can't handle the truth!)
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To: redhead; newgeezer; NYer
Why should an infinitely holy God wish to be incarnated of a sinful person? If He can creat Adam and Eve without sin, it's not a problem for Him to create a sinless vessel for His own coming to earth.

And by the same rhetoric, shouldn't that Infinite God destroy men and created a better one? It is so easy for Him, right?

It's not God doing something for Him, but for us. It is because of His love for us that He was born from a woman and suffered and died as a man and not as God. His suffering and death redeemed us all. Why didn't God made us just and good so we wouldn't commit sin? Because He gave us a mind of our own with the freedom to choose between good and evil. God didn't create a sinless vessel, He picked a sinless woman... it wasn't a magic wand that made Mary, but it was her devotion and high morality that was the determining factor in her selection.

And why would Mary need to have other children, prone to sin, after giving birth to the Savior of the world?

Mary didn't have other children. Jesus was the ONLY one.

We know that Jesus was an only child, but some people disagree. The reason they disagree is that they deny the doctrine of the perpetual virginity of Mary, something that has always been believed by Christians.

Here's a proof that Jesus was an only child:

John 19:26-27 When Jesus therefore saw his mother, and the disciple standing by, whom he loved, he saith unto his mother, "Woman, behold thy son!" Then saith he to the disciple, "Behold thy mother!" And from that hour that disciple took her unto his own home. If Jesus had brothers and sisters, there would be no need to put His mother under the care of John. In fact, it would probably be an insult to His siblings. On the other hand, if we assume Jesus had no siblings, the way He provided for the care of His mother makes perfect sense.

More here, if you are interested.

88 posted on 06/14/2006 6:12:29 PM PDT by Victoria Delsoul
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To: Victoria Delsoul

That's how you've been told to read it. Just another "bone of contention," that removes the true purpose of His Church. That purpose is to worship Him.

"Is this not the carpenter, the son of Mary, and brother of Jacob (James), Jose (Joseph), and Judah (Jude) and Simon? And are not his sisters here with us?"
Mark 6:3 from Codex Sinaiticus

"How shall this be, seeing I know not a man?" (Lk 1:34) is also interpreted as a vow of life-long virginity. All Mary is quoted as saying is that she was, according to Jewish custom and requirement, virgin until her marriage.

Starting with Clement, the bishop of Alexandria (150 - 215 CE), who confirms in Outlines, Bk. VI, "Peter, James (bar Zebedee) and John, after the ascension of the Saviour, did not claim pre-eminence because the Saviour had especially honored them, but chose James the Righteous as Bishop of Jerusalem."

.Eusebius (263 - 339 CE), Historia Ecclesia ii,23.4:

".....turned their attention to James, the Lord's brother, who had been elected by the apostles to the episcopal throne at Jerusalem."

(JK) Hmmmm! That's funny, Eusebius seems to agree with Clement.

Hegesippus (c. 100 - 160 CE), Bk 5:

"Control of the Church passed to the Apostles, together with the Lord's brother James...."

(JK) Now Hegesippus was a first generation member of the Jerusalem Assembly of Jesus’ disciples and family. He knew the folks.....how could he have gotten so confused??

Origen (185 - 254 CE), quoting early Josephus:

"These things happened to the Jews in requital for James the Righteous, who was a brother of Jesus, known as Christ."

Josephus (37 - c. 100 CE), Antiquities xx:

"So he assembled a counsel of judges and brought before it James, the brother of Jesus, known as Christ."

Clement:

"When James the Righteous had suffered martyrdom like the Lord and for the same reason, Symeon, the son of his Uncle Clopas, was appointed bishop. He being a cousin of the Lord."

Eusebius:

"A group of heretics accused the descendants of Jude...the brother, humanly speaking, of the Savior...on the ground that they were of David's line and related to Christ himself."

(JK) The brother, HUMANLY SPEAKING???? Now what do you suppose he meant by that??

Hegesippus:

"...and these still survived of the Lord's family, the grandsons of Jude, who was said to be His brother, humanly speaking."

Luke:

Acts 1:14 "These all continued with one accord in prayer and supplication, with the women and Mary the mother (MHTHR) of Jesus and with his brothers (ADELFOI)."

(JK) The Greek usage (in parentheses) that LUKE so"incorrectly" used, just to confuse all of us, is mine.

Paul:

1 COR 9:5 "Have we not power to lead about a sister, a wife, as well as other apostles, and as the Brothers of the Lord? (ADELFOI TOU KYRIOU).

(JK) Ahhh! So poor old Paul falls under this delusion too, huh?

GAL 1:19 "But other of the Apostles saw I none, save James the Lord's brother." (IAKOBWN TON ADELFON TOU KYRIOU)

(JK) No, No Paul! Your confused again. That means, "fellow-villager" er...no..."cousin"....uh..."kinsmen" Yeah, that's it!

http://www.historian.net/jesfam.html



89 posted on 06/14/2006 6:59:07 PM PDT by colorcountry (Life isn't fair, it isn't unfair either. It just "is.")
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To: colorcountry
That's how you've been told to read it. Just another "bone of contention," that removes the true purpose of His Church. That purpose is to worship Him.

No bone of contention, but believing otherwise is to believe that Christianity is a lie, and that for 2,000 we've been told a lie.

90 posted on 06/14/2006 7:07:36 PM PDT by Victoria Delsoul
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To: NYer
And where did that Bible come from? Did it write itself? Did Jesus instruct His disciples to write down the events during His lifetime?

God in the Person of the Holy Spirit instructed the Apostles to write the NT writings after Jesus' lifetime (and perhaps during ... we don't really know).
2 Timothy 3:16 All scripture is given by inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness:

__________________________________________________________

John 14:26 But the Comforter, which is the Holy Ghost,
whom the Father will send in my name, he shall teach you all things, and bring all things to your remembrance, whatsoever I have said unto you.

91 posted on 06/14/2006 7:11:03 PM PDT by Quester
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To: Victoria Delsoul
but believing otherwise is to believe that Christianity the Catholic Church is a lie, and that for 2,000 we've been told a lie.
92 posted on 06/14/2006 7:14:11 PM PDT by colorcountry (Life isn't fair, it isn't unfair either. It just "is.")
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To: colorcountry

You are truly stupid! So get lost!


93 posted on 06/14/2006 7:16:10 PM PDT by Victoria Delsoul
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To: Victoria Delsoul

Yes, I already posted my ignorance of Catholic doctrine. You exemplify a true Christian.


94 posted on 06/14/2006 7:23:50 PM PDT by colorcountry (Life isn't fair, it isn't unfair either. It just "is.")
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To: colorcountry
Yes, I already posted my ignorance of Catholic doctrine.

Yes, your ignorance and arrogance are on display, that's for sure, and such I don't need, thanks.

95 posted on 06/14/2006 7:49:57 PM PDT by Victoria Delsoul
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To: Frank Sheed

***Jesus left the first Pope (or Prime Minister, if you will) when He called Peter the rock and "upon this rock I will build MY Church." I didn't make that up; Jesus said it. Look it up! He used the same principle in Isaiah 22:22 to create the one who "holds the keys." ***

So, why did God then call out another Apostle separate from the twelve, with a different commission and send him to the Gentiles?
Not only separate but one who was willing to debate and defend his position against others that believed, who was told in a vision in the Temple to get out of Jerusalem because,"They will not regard thy testimony concerning ME!

But what is important is Pope Peter, James and John gave to Him the right hand of fellowship and divided the ministry, the twelve limiting themselves to the "circumcision" and Him to the "uncircumcision".
Of course, I am refering o PAUL, the Apostle to the Gentiles.


96 posted on 06/14/2006 8:01:18 PM PDT by Ruy Dias de Bivar
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To: Victoria Delsoul

As the old proverb says,

If you can't stand the heat, get out of the kitchen.


97 posted on 06/14/2006 8:10:54 PM PDT by Ruy Dias de Bivar
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To: Victoria Delsoul

Do you always get away with calling people names? I thought that was disallowed on FR. Oh well, the beautiful often behave petulantly.

As for me, I am here to learn. You have taught me a valuable lesson.


98 posted on 06/14/2006 8:12:14 PM PDT by colorcountry (Life isn't fair, it isn't unfair either. It just "is.")
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To: Ruy Dias de Bivar

I like a good debate and someone who can debate the facts, but once you start throwing insults then, you are not worth my time. Quite simple.


99 posted on 06/14/2006 8:15:20 PM PDT by Victoria Delsoul
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To: colorcountry
Spare me the victimhood game. You are the one calling the Catholic Church a lie.

You want to learn? Then cut the crap.

100 posted on 06/14/2006 8:16:04 PM PDT by Victoria Delsoul
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