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Anglicans Meet Rome's Big Ben
Catholic Exchange ^ | May 9, 2005 | Terry Mattingly

Posted on 05/09/2005 8:21:54 AM PDT by NYer

Father Peter Toon is a strict traditionalist in all things liturgical, which is fitting since he leads the Society for the Preservation of the Book of Common Prayer.

A Friendly Series of Exchanges
The Word and the Symbol
Could Traditional Anglicans Come Home?

A Friendly Series of Exchanges

Thus, the Anglican priest has little sympathy for those who want to wiggle out of translating the Latin word "Credo" — the root for "creed" — as "we believe" instead of the more personal and definitive "I believe."

"Of course 'Credo' means 'I believe.' … And it's the same thing in the Greek Orthodox liturgy, because 'Pisteuo' can only mean 'I believe,'" he said.

These liturgical wars have been going on for decades and the combatants are always seeking allies at other altars. This is how Toon began corresponding with the leader of the Vatican's influential Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith. This was Joseph Cardinal Ratzinger of Germany — now Pope Benedict XVI.

The cardinal agreed that it wasn't heresy to translate "Credo" as "we believe." But Ratzinger also said that this error would eventually need to be corrected in the Roman Missal, said Toon. They had a friendly series of exchanges.

Now that Ratzinger is pope, contacts of this sort have gained symbolic weight. Toon and others in the balkanized Anglican Communion have good reason to wonder if this articulate, outspoken Catholic intellectual may soon play a role in their tense debates about sex, worship and doctrine.

The Word and the Symbol

Progressive Episcopalians certainly remember a stunning letter that Ratzinger sent — on behalf of Pope John Paul II — soon after the 2003 election of the openly gay Episcopal Bishop Gene Robinson of New Hampshire.

Writing to a Texas conference held by the conservative American Anglican Council, he wrote: "The significance of your meeting is sensed far beyond Plano, and even in this City from which Saint Augustine of Canterbury was sent to confirm and strengthen the preaching of Christ's Gospel in England.... In the Church of Christ there is a unity in truth and a communion of grace which transcend the borders of any nation."

The address on the envelope was even more symbolic than the text, with its familiar John Paul emphasis on truth as a source of unity, not division. What mattered most was that Ratzinger sent the letter directly to the Episcopal traditionalists, bypassing the office of US Presiding Bishop Frank Griswold in New York City.

Symbolic gestures of this kind are taken seriously in marble sanctuaries. If there is anything that Anglican prelates understand it is the subtle politics of protocol.

Thus, it was significant that Archbishop of Canterbury Rowan Williams attended the inaugural Mass for Benedict XVI, becoming the first occupant of the throne in Canterbury to witness such a rite since the Reformation. Afterwards, the former Oxford don greeted the pope in German and presented him with a pectoral cross.

Ah, yes, but journalists and photographers paid close attention to the precise details of this rite of reception.

"Symbolism is everything," opined David Virtue, a conservative Anglican whose Internet reports circle the globe. "When the new pope met with the patriarchs from the Orthodox churches there were public embraces and kisses, but when Benedict XVI met Williams there was only a handshake..... Williams edged forward perhaps hoping for a papal embrace but it was not forthcoming."

Could Traditional Anglicans Come Home?

Then the London Times reported that, behind the scenes, Vatican authorities had been corresponding with the Traditional Anglican Communion inside the Church of England, discussing the possible formation of an Anglican-rite body in communion with Rome. This network claims the loyalty of more than 400,000 Anglicans around the world and perhaps 500 parishes.

Who was the key Vatican official behind these talks? According to Archbishop John Hepworth of Australia, it was Cardinal Ratzinger.

It is easy to make too much of these contacts, said Toon. After all, Benedict XVI supports traditional Anglicans in the Third World and elsewhere on many issues, but he disagrees with some of their compromises — such as a softened stance against divorce.

"The new pope will continue to be a gracious friend," said Toon. "But I think he will be much too busy — for some time — handling events in his own Church to have more than a few words to say about all of these little Anglican groups and their affairs."



TOPICS: Activism; Catholic; Current Events; Ecumenism; General Discusssion; History; Mainline Protestant; Ministry/Outreach; Prayer; Religion & Culture; Worship
KEYWORDS: angpost8
Terry Mattingly teaches at Palm Atlantic University and is a senior fellow for journalism at the Council For Christian Colleges and Universities. He writes this weekly column for the Scripps Howard News Service.
1 posted on 05/09/2005 8:21:54 AM PDT by NYer
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To: american colleen; Lady In Blue; Salvation; narses; SMEDLEYBUTLER; redhead; Notwithstanding; ...

Ping!


2 posted on 05/09/2005 8:22:58 AM PDT by NYer ("Love without truth is blind; Truth without love is empty." - Pope Benedict XVI)
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To: NYer

"Could Traditional Anglicans Come Home?"

The Anglicans left because the Catholic Church wouldn't grant a divorce to a King.

Let's welcome them back with open arms! PB-16 rocks! I love that man.


3 posted on 05/09/2005 9:47:04 AM PDT by FatherofFive (Choose life!)
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To: FatherofFive
The Anglicans left because the Catholic Church wouldn't grant a divorce to a King.

A lot has changed since then. The Anglican Communion now ordains women and married priests may become bishops. Don't imagine that would fly very well with catholics.

4 posted on 05/09/2005 9:57:53 AM PDT by NYer ("Love without truth is blind; Truth without love is empty." - Pope Benedict XVI)
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To: NYer
I don't know about the Traditional Anglicans returning to Roman Catholicism. Married Anglican clergy who have converted to Catholicism and ordained as RCC priests have not been required to take vows of celibacy with their wives, but they have been forbidden to marry again if their spouse dies; however, this has been very limited and what this discusses is massive, also the issue of woman priests would be very difficult in this situation.

I do think the Anglican Communion is under an all-out attack from the left and my guess is that there will be a "schism" of sorts in the VERY near future. I think this is of particular importance to Catholics, because I firmly believe that the left is using the war between Anglicans as something of a "trial run" for Catholicism.

5 posted on 05/09/2005 10:21:40 AM PDT by wagglebee ("We are ready for the greatest achievements in the history of freedom." -- President Bush, 1/20/05)
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To: wagglebee

Do Traditionalist Anglicans ordain women priests? I was under the impression they did not.


6 posted on 05/09/2005 10:31:46 AM PDT by Romish_Papist (The times are out of step with the Catholic Church. God Bless Pope Benedict XVI!!!!)
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To: wagglebee
the issue of woman priests would be very difficult in this situation.

Traditional Anglicans would have a problem with the Church's teaching on ordination? Doesn't seem very likely:

Priestly ordination, which hands on the office entrusted by Christ to his Apostles of teaching, sanctifying and governing the faithful, has in the Catholic Church from the beginning always been reserved to men alone. This tradition has also been faithfully maintained by the Oriental Churches.

When the question of the ordination of women arose in the Anglican Communion, Pope Paul VI, out of fidelity to his office of safeguarding the Apostolic Tradition, and also with a view to removing a new obstacle placed in the way of Christian unity, reminded Anglicans of the position of the Catholic Church: "She holds that it is not admissible to ordain women to the priesthood, for very fundamental reasons. These reasons include: the example recorded in the Sacred Scriptures of Christ choosing his Apostles only from among men; the constant practice of the Church, which has imitated Christ in choosing only men; and her living teaching authority which has consistently held that the exclusion of women from the priesthood is in accordance with God's plan for his Church."

...

Wherefore, in order that all doubt may be removed regarding a matter of great importance, a matter which pertains to the Church's divine constitution itself, in virtue of my ministry of confirming the brethren (cf. Lk 22:32) I declare that the Church has no authority whatsoever to confer priestly ordination on women and that this judgment is to be definitively held by all the Church's faithful.

Invoking an abundance of divine assistance upon you, venerable brothers, and upon all the faithful, I impart my apostolic blessing.

From the Vatican, on May 22, the Solemnity of Pentecost, in the year 1994, the sixteenth of my Pontificate.

7 posted on 05/09/2005 10:42:11 AM PDT by siunevada
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To: TattooedUSAFConservative

For some reason, I thought they did, but I am probably wrong.


8 posted on 05/09/2005 10:42:12 AM PDT by wagglebee ("We are ready for the greatest achievements in the history of freedom." -- President Bush, 1/20/05)
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To: wagglebee
I firmly believe that the left is using the war between Anglicans as something of a "trial run" for Catholicism.

That's a very interesting idea, wag. I think you're right. I think it's particularly interesting considering the history of Anglicanism.

Henry VIII created what was essentially a church adapted to the interests of the state, although there have always always people in it who regarded the problem as merely jurisdictional and never perceived the profound problem inherent in making a secular power the head of your church. These are the people, oddly enough, who are being forced out of Anglicanism now, because Anglicanism is becoming what it always was: a religious body that blessed the actions of the state because it was subject to them. Anglicans (I admit I'm using the term a little loosely, because I'm including US Episcopalians) are being asked once again to affirm their blessing of secular ideas and practices, although the ideas have changed: from divorce, to gay "marriage," abortion, etc.

This is where we are going to be challenged. I think the Catholic Church is heading towards a clash with the State in many countries throughout the world, once again not over theological issues but over moral issues. Many forces within the Church would like to declare an "American Church" or some such thing that would accept everything going on here, like the "Patriotic Catholic Church" of China. Personally, I think the only refuge for Traditional Anglicans is going to be the Catholic Church - but as you pointed out, the Church is going to be much more the focus of the type of attacks Traditional Anglicans are facing, so by the time you come into it, it may be a lot smaller than it is now...

9 posted on 05/09/2005 11:51:07 AM PDT by livius
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To: livius
The left knows that for their agenda to succeed, America's Judeo-Christian culture MUST be destroyed, and to do that they know they need to destroy the Roman Catholic Church in America because it is the largest denomination in the country. The past month, has witnessed a shameless assault on Pope John Paul II and Benedict XVI, the media seems stunned that many Catholics prefer to maintain Church teachings and are not inclined to believe that the Church should "adapt" to the times.

The left has been actively doing this the past few years by two primary means:
1. The sex scandals with some priests. The leftist media has been all over this and they have made it seem like a far bigger problem than it really is. Also, they have portrayed it as primarily a pedophilia issue, while it is actually a homosexuality issue. The media does this because to denounce some priests as homosexuals would cause conflict with their own agenda.
2. Also, in the past few years we are seeing increasing leftist mention of celibacy. The left is trying to argue that the only way to insure enough priests in the future is to allow them to marry. This is wrong, but it is an easy argument to divide Catholics. Remember, many, if not most, Catholics do not understand the scriptural reasons for celibacy and this makes for an easy way to divide the Church.

10 posted on 05/09/2005 12:14:31 PM PDT by wagglebee ("We are ready for the greatest achievements in the history of freedom." -- President Bush, 1/20/05)
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To: wagglebee
The left knows that for their agenda to succeed, America's Judeo-Christian culture MUST be destroyed

Exactly. And not just in America. Keep your eye on Spain, where the Socialists have a gay "marriage" bill set to become law in the very near future when the Spanish Senate votes on it - the bishops have told Catholics they cannot vote for this, but are also trying to secure some sort of conscientious objector status for mayors and civil authorities who do not want to "marry" persons of the same sex. I think this is going to be one of the first crises B16 has to face.

11 posted on 05/09/2005 12:30:13 PM PDT by livius
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To: livius

They are working on Europe, and they have largely succeeded, parts of Spain, Portugal, Italy and some Baltic regions being the big exceptions. However, the left realizes that like anything else, churches need money to fund their operation. If the left can destroy Christianity in America, it will severely limit the money being spent by many denominations on missionary work in Africa, Asia and South America.


12 posted on 05/09/2005 12:37:51 PM PDT by wagglebee ("We are ready for the greatest achievements in the history of freedom." -- President Bush, 1/20/05)
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To: ahadams2; wagglebee; St. Johann Tetzel; AnalogReigns; GatorGirl; KateatRFM; Alkhin; ...
Traditional Anglican ping, continued in memory of its founder Arlin Adams.

FReepmail sionnsar if you want on or off this moderately high-volume ping list (typically 3-7 pings/day).
This list is pinged by sionnsar and newheart.

Resource for Traditional Anglicans: http://trad-anglican.faithweb.com

Speak the truth in love. Eph 4:15

13 posted on 05/09/2005 7:18:35 PM PDT by newheart (The Truth? You can't handle the Truth. But He can handle you.)
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To: FatherofFive

They did not. They were always there. The disputation of King Henry VIII was not just over a mere disagreement of divorce, but of sovereignty, an issue that had been an issue between England and Rome for centuries. Christianity and the Church was already in place when St. Augustine arrived and the Catholicism of the Anglicans has been enduring. King Henry VIII was the straw that broke the camel's back, however. The Church in England did NOT just up and decide to leave. The Great Schism is your benchmark, not the perfidy of a King looking for an heir.


14 posted on 05/09/2005 7:49:36 PM PDT by Alkhin ("Ah-ah," admonished Pippin. "Head, blade, dead." ~ Peregrin Took, The Falcon)
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To: NYer

Not those Anglicans who left the ECUSA in the 1970s when the ordination of women was 'approved'. The Traditionalists maintain the Apostolic Succession, and in our church, the Original Province of the Anglican Catholic church, Transubstantiation is also upheld. You might say we are too Catholic for Episcopalians, but not "Catholic" enough for the RCCers. Its a tough position to be in, but I much prefer it. I see more danger in the Mariology that has arisen in the RCC than in any progressive attempts by the Left. It troubles me that some circles are saying that Mary is necessary for salvation. As an ACCer, I give reverence to the Virgin Mary for her role as Christ's mother, but find it disturbing that one would need to include her in the path of salvation.


15 posted on 05/09/2005 7:58:13 PM PDT by Alkhin ("Ah-ah," admonished Pippin. "Head, blade, dead." ~ Peregrin Took, The Falcon)
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To: Alkhin
I see more danger in the Mariology that has arisen in the RCC than in any progressive attempts by the Left. It troubles me that some circles are saying that Mary is necessary for salvation. As an ACCer, I give reverence to the Virgin Mary for her role as Christ's mother, but find it disturbing that one would need to include her in the path of salvation.

I understand your apprehension of excessive Mariology in the Catholic Church, but a quick review of the Catechism should reassure you that the official position of the Church on Mary is very close to or the same as your own.

16 posted on 05/09/2005 8:23:01 PM PDT by Bohemund
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To: Alkhin

I think I understand your position, Alkhin. And I expect you are the original of the Anglican Catholic Church. I should like others here to continue to recognize that that schism included other provinces, at one of which is still active and to which I belong. If your province was formed out of the Affirmation of Saint Louis, then it is a sister province to mine, the Anglican Province of Christ the King.

In Christ,
Deacon Paul+


17 posted on 05/10/2005 5:36:38 AM PDT by BelegStrongbow (I think, therefore I vote Republican)
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To: Alkhin


"not the perfidy of a King looking for an heir"

Ok. It wasn’t just the divorce. The origin of the Anglican church is not from a significant theological debate, but in the desire of a secular ruler to obtain a divorce, obtain Church lands and property, and to exercise direct ecclesiastical control. (To this day, Her Majesty the Queen is the Supreme Governor of the Church of England. She appoints archbishops, bishops and deans of cathedrals on the advice of the Prime Minister. The two archbishops and 24 senior bishops sit in the House of Lords, making a major contribution to Parliament's work.)

Cardinal John Henry Newman, perhaps the greatest Anglican theologian, was familiar with such questions of authority when he helped start the Oxford Movement. Newman and a few of others started this movement to return the Anglican Church to its early roots.

Newman's attempts to link the modern Christian faith with the early Church affirmed many of the doctrines rejected in the Reformation. In the end, Newman was convinced that the first Christians professed the same beliefs practiced by the modern Catholic Church and that the Catholic Church taught with divine authority. Newman eventually concluded that the Church of England was in schism and that Rome was the only valid successor to the historical and ecclesiastical claims of the early Church.


18 posted on 05/10/2005 6:35:09 AM PDT by FatherofFive (Choose life!)
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