Posted on 06/13/2004 7:16:05 AM PDT by gilliam
George Bush met June 4 in the Vatican with John Paul II, and rarely has a high-profile encounter between two leaders been subject to more widely varying interpretations. According to White House sources and Vatican spokesperson Joaquín Navarro-Valls, it was a cordial encounter that produced a meeting of the minds on Iraq, as well as appreciation for Bushs stands on life and the family. According to some media outlets, on the other hand, it was a dramatic confrontation; the Manchester Guardian, for example, called it a papal tongue-lashing.
The truth, as usual, probably lies somewhere in between.
John Pauls speech was, in the eyes of many observers, somewhat tougher than expected. Despite predictions that the pope would take Bush to the woodshed, papal rhetoric, at least in public, is usually circumspect and polite. If there was to be clash, most expected it would happen behind closed doors.
Instead, the pope reminded Bush of past disagreements.
Your visit to Rome takes place at a moment of great concern for the continuing situation of grave unrest in the Middle East, both in Iraq and in the Holy Land, the pope told the president. You are very familiar with the unequivocal position of the Holy See in this regard.
One Vatican official told me June 9 that this line should put to rest speculation that John Paul himself was not as critical of the Iraq war as some of his aides.
At the same time, the pope extended Bush a warm welcome, he received the Medal of Freedom and he praised Bush for the promotion of moral values in American society, particularly with regard to respect for life and the family.
Hence, there was enough material for observers to apply whatever spin they fancy.
I spoke to a senior Vatican diplomat June 9, who was at pains to emphasize that the meeting between Bush and the pope had been very positive, and that relations with the Americans are much closer today than one year ago.
This official conceded that the pope did not hide certain criticisms, but insisted that there were more points of convergence than difference. Especially on Iraq, he said, the Holy See supports the transfer of sovereignty to the Iraqis and is cheered by the administrations efforts to secure a United Nations resolution recognizing the new government.
The official said that Bushs meeting with Cardinal Angelo Sodano, the Vaticans Secretary of State, and other senior officials dealt with Iraq and the Middle East, including the fate of Christian communities in both places, as well as Africa and religious liberty in China.
Without putting it in quite these terms, what this Vatican diplomat made crystal clear is that the Holy See does not want to be the ecclesiastical equivalent of France. That is, it does not want a reputation for knee-jerk anti-American sentiment, because if Vatican diplomacy is anything, its realistic. Realism in the present world situation means you either work with the Americans, or you sit on the sidelines.
That explains, for example, why Navarro went out of his way to play down the critical elements in the popes speech. Asked for comment, Navarro said the pope had extended Bush a warm welcome, which was the first line of the speech, and praised him for defense of the family, which came near the end. In effect, he glossed over everything in between.
Another high-ranking Vatican diplomat explained it to me this way several months ago. We want the Americans to succeed, he said, because for the issues we care about -- human dignity, religious liberty, the rule of law -- theyre the only game in town. Our concern is with means, not ends, and were trying to encourage America to be the best version of itself.
* * *
During his June 4 visit, Bush asked the Vatican to push the American Catholic bishops to be more aggressive politically on family and life issues, especially a constitutional amendment that would define marriage as a union between a man and a woman.
A Vatican official told NCR June 9 that in his meeting with Cardinal Angelo Sodano and other Vatican officials, Bush said, Not all the American bishops are with me on the cultural issues. The implication was that he hoped the Vatican would nudge them toward more explicit activism.
Other sources in the meeting said that while they could not recall the presidents exact words, he did pledge aggressive efforts on the cultural front, especially the battle against gay marriage, and asked for the Vaticans help in encouraging the U.S. bishops to be more outspoken.
According to sources, Sodano did not respond to the request.
Sources say Bush made the remark after Sodano thanked him for his stand on the issues of family and life. They also said that while Bush was focusing primarily on the marriage question, he also had in mind other concerns such as abortion and stem cell research.
Bush supports a constitutional amendment to ban gay marriage and has urged Congress to take swift action. Since polls show that in several battleground states in the fall election a majority of voters is opposed to gay marriage, some Bush analysts think an aggressive push on the issue will help the presidents prospects.
(Excerpt) Read more at nationalcatholicreporter.org ...
For non- Catholics,whenever you see National Catholic Reporter think extreme left-wing.
Yes, and whenever you see John Allen, think gossip (like Drudge...sometimes he is right on, and sometimes he is way off. Allen, like most US reporters, is a liberal).
You might find this interesting, based on your previous posts on the subject.
In the view of the editors of NCR (and most of its readers, to be sure), this is truly evil . . . or at least as evil as anything can be in a world where "God" wants us to do anything that will make us happy.
"The Rev. Barry W. Lynn, executive director of Americans United for Separation of Church and State, called the report "mind-boggling."
"It is just unprecedented for a president to ask for help from the Vatican to get re-elected, and that is exactly what this is," Mr. Lynn said.
Linda Pieczynski, a spokeswoman for Call to Action, a liberal Catholic group, said, "For a president to try to get the leader of any religious organization to manipulate his fellow clergymen to support a political candidate crosses the line in this country."
These people will use every means at their disposal to politicize every action.
Call to Action is an anti-Catholic group. See the Catholic League website for more information on them.
Rev. Barry Lynn is credentialed by the United Church of Christ, a denomination whose Creed is that there are no Creeds, yet even so I frequently wonder how his present position could even remotely be considered a ministry of Word and Sacrament!
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