Posted on 06/01/2003 2:44:21 PM PDT by ILBBACH
I am giving a speech tomorrow and need to know how to pronounce "Czestochowa" as in, "The Shrine of the Czestochowa." The part of the speech is below. It's a great story that shows that the relationship between Poland and the US is indeed heartfelt:
Born in Poland in 1860, the legendary pianist, composer, and one-time President of Poland, toured the United States several times during his life. And as in World War I, Paderewski stayed the United States to wait out the war in Europe. After arriving in the US in December 1940 at the age of 80, he performed in concert and was greeted by thousands of adoring fans wherever he went. As the president of Polands Parliament-in-Exile Paderewski was highly active in Polish relief efforts and there was nothing he wanted more than to see his homeland free once again, however, it was not to be. He died in New York City on June 29, 1941.
Immediately, President Roosevelt ordered that Paderewskis body be interred in Arlington National Cemetery until Poland [was] free. After laying in state at the Polish embassy in New York, he was placed in the vault under the mast of the USS Maine Monument in Arlington. He remained there until June 27, 1992. When he returned to Poland that day, he received the reverence of his countrymen in several days of ceremonies and processionals. Paderewski was finally laid to rest in the crypt of St. Johns Cathedral in Warsaw. Althoughs his body is laid to rest in his native Poland, his heart is encased in a bronze sculpture in the Shrine of the Czestochowa in the Polish-American community of Doylestown, Pennsylvania. It was at Paderewski's own request that his heart was to forever remain in the United States of America. God Bless our country. Thank You.
I like the book-writing-guy Jean Shepherd. He wrote a story called "The Star-Crossed Romance" about a date between himself (not Polish), and Josephine (Polish). Here's a couple of lines (not used by permission at all, but probably ok in the grand scheme of things)...
ME: "From East Chicago."
SCHWARTZ: "A Polish girl? From East Chicago? Next door to you?"
FLICK: "What's her name?"
ME: "Josephine. Josephine Cosnowski."
The three of us sat silently for a long moment, each lost in his private thoughts. Already, schemes and fantasies were rushing through our respective skulls.
A list of the pronunciation symbols used in this Dictionary is given below in the column headed AHD. The column headed EXAMPLES contains words chosen to illustrate how the AHD symbols are pronounced. The letters that correspond in sound to the AHD symbols are shown in boldface. Although similar, the AHD and IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) symbols are not precisely the same because they were conceived for different purposes.
EXAMPLES | AHD | EXAMPLES | AHD | |
---|---|---|---|---|
pat | boot | |||
pay | out | ou | ||
care | âr | pop | p | |
father | ä | roar | r | |
bib | b | sauce | s | |
church | ch | ship, dish | sh | |
deed, milled | d | tight, stopped | t | |
pet | thin | th | ||
bee | this | th | ||
fife, phase, rough | f | cut | ||
gag | g | urge, term, firm, word, heard | ûr | |
hat | h | valve | v | |
which | hw | with | w | |
pit | yes | y | ||
pie, by | zebra, xylem | z | ||
pier | îr | vision, pleasure, garage | zh | |
judge | j | about, item, edible, gallop, circus | ||
kick, cat, pique | k | butter | r | |
lid, needle* | l (nd'l) | |||
mum | m | |||
no, sudden* | n (sd'n) | |||
thing | ng | |||
pot | FOREIGN | AHD | ||
toe | French feu, German schön French oeuf, German zwölf |
|||
caught, paw, for, horrid, hoarse** | ô | French tu, German über | ü | |
noise | oi | German ich, German ach, Scottish loch | ||
took | French bon (bô)*** |
*In English the consonants l and n often constitute complete syllables by themselves.
**Regional pronunciations of -or- vary. In pairs such as for, four; horse, hoarse; and morning, mourning, the vowel varies between (ô) and (). In this Dictionary these vowels are represented as follows: for (fôr), four (fôr, fr); horse (hôrs), hoarse (hôrs, hrs); and morning (môrning), mourning (môrning, mr-). Other words for which both forms are shown include more, glory, and borne. A similar variant occurs in words such as coral, forest, and horrid, where the pronunciation of o before r varies between (ô) and (). In these words the (ôr) pronunciation is given first: forest (fôrist, fr-).
***The Dictionary uses to reflect that the preceding vowel is nasalized. In French four nasalized vowels occur, as in the phrase un bon vin blanc: AHD ( bô v blä)
As if.
I almost told him, "Gesundheit!"
Great, she's mad at me already . . . .
She must have been heavily dosed w/ radiation.
xsmommy
1/4 Polish
1/4 Ukrainian
1/2 Lithuanian
LOL! You're not supposed to let her look over your shoulder when you post, ha ha!!
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