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Explainer: What’s Behind The Russian Evacuations In Kherson?
The Moscow Times ^ | Oct. 21, 2022

Posted on 10/21/2022 9:32:39 AM PDT by Salohcin

Russian forces have been moving thousands of civilians in the occupied southern Ukrainian region of Kherson over the Dnipro River and deeper into Russian-occupied territory this week.

The evacuations, announced by the region’s Kremlin-installed governor Vladimir Saldo, followed warnings from Moscow that Kyiv’s southern counteroffensive meant the regional capital, Kherson, could be recaptured.

But Kyiv has condemned the evacuation, describing it as an attempt to forcibly deport Ukrainian citizens and settle them in Russia, tactics that Ukrainian officials say the Kremlin has been employing since the war in Ukraine began.

Three days into Moscow’s evacuations, we explain the current situation in the Kherson region and what it means as Ukrainian forces continue their advance.

Why is Kherson important to Russia and why are they evacuating it?

Kherson is one of Ukraine's most economically and strategically important regions despite having a population of just over 1 million people when the war began. Set on the Black Sea and bisected by the delta of the giant Dnipro River, Kherson also forms part of a land bridge connecting the Russian-annexed Crimean Peninsula to mainland Russia. Russian forces gained control of the regional capital, also called Kherson, on Mar. 2.

However, Russian military positions on the right bank of the Dnipro are increasingly under threat from the Ukrainian military’s southern counteroffensive launched in late August with Kyiv’s forces targeting the bridges used as Russian supply lines and eliminating evacuation routes.

Ukrainian forces have managed to push Russian troops in the region back 30 kilometers in the past few weeks, putting Russian forces in the city of Beryslav under pressure, and prompting the Moscow-installed regional authorities to evacuate 60,000 civilians to the other side of the river.

"Where the military operates, there is no place for civilians," Saldo said.

Who is being evacuated and where are they going?

"Don’t bring more than 50 kilograms of luggage," read an announcement on the Kherson.Ru Telegram channel on Wednesday.

Russian state television showed footage of hundreds of civilians waiting on the banks of the Dnipro to be evacuated by ferry to the port towns of Alyoshki and Golaya Pristan on the other side.

"On Oct. 20, about 15,000 people moved to the left bank of the region," the press secretary to the Kherson region’s Moscow-installed deputy governor told The Moscow Times on Friday.

The pro-Russian administration initially focused its evacuation efforts on civilians living in the towns of Berislav, Belozersky, Snigiryovsky, and Aleksandrovsky, but by Friday it was urging anyone in the Russian-controlled areas of northern Kherson region to evacuate.

"The most important thing now is to quickly leave for the left bank," an announcement on the Kherson.Ru Telegram channel read Friday. Authorities said that temporary accommodation and onward transport would be provided for all those evacuating.

How are people leaving Kherson?

Ukraine’s efforts to strangle Russian supply lines in the past month have left Moscow with limited means of moving people and supplies across the river. All three bridges that straddle the waterway around Kherson city have been struck by U.S.-supplied HIMARS systems in recent months.

Satellite imagery has shown that Moscow has been relying on pontoon ferries south of Kherson city, as well as a number of temporary bridges around the Nova Kakhovka dam, 75 kilometers to the city’s northeast.

What are Kyiv’s concerns?

Throughout the conflict, Moscow is believed to have forcibly resettled thousands of Ukrainian citizens inside Russia, a tactic Kyiv condemns as a war crime and an effort to erase Ukrainian identity.

Iryna Vereshchuk, Ukraine’s deputy prime minister, claimed in June that 1.2 million Ukrainians had been forcibly taken to Russia, including 240,000 children.

Many civilian voices of resistance have been silenced over the nearly eight months of Russia’s occupation of Kherson. One BBC report revealed how Russian troops were using violence to force residents to cooperate, making it difficult to know how voluntary the current evacuations are.

What is the false-flag attack predicted by Ukraine?

Another concern raised by Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky earlier this week involves the possibility of a Russian false-flag attack on the region’s Nova Kakhovka dam, which could potentially cause catastrophic flooding.

"According to our information, the aggregate and dam of the Kakhovka hydroelectric power plant were mined by Russian terrorists," Zelensky said in his daily address on Thursday.

Destroying the dam, and flooding the Kakhovka reservoir which stores 18.3 cubic kilometers of water, just 4 cubic kilometers shy of Italy’s Lake Como, would create meters of floodwater across the region, destroying homes and potentially killing scores of civilians.

But blowing up the dam, the sixth and final water plant in the Dnipro cascade, would also dry up the canal that supplies the Russian-annexed Crimean Peninsula with water.

Perhaps more concerningly, Kherson’s pro-Moscow administration has already begun warning that Kyiv could "stage" further massacres of Ukrainian civilians, something Kremlin officials accused Ukraine of doing in April following the discovery of mass graves in the formerly Russian-occupied town of Bucha.

"Russia will be maliciously accused of the mass murder of civilians in the Kherson region during the Ukrainian army’s offensive," said a post shared Friday by the pro-Moscow Kherson administration.

"The provocative scene will be copied from Bucha," the post added.


TOPICS: Foreign Affairs; News/Current Events; Russia
KEYWORDS: inthenickoftime; kherson; nickbot; russia; thenickbot; ukraine; welcomebacknick
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1 posted on 10/21/2022 9:32:39 AM PDT by Salohcin
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To: Salohcin
Here's the dam.


2 posted on 10/21/2022 9:36:04 AM PDT by caww (O death, when you seized my Lord, you lost your grip on me......Augustine)
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To: Salohcin

Stop Posting Evil Russian Propaganda here
You Evil Russian TROLL .
Stay in your own Hell Hole Country .


3 posted on 10/21/2022 9:36:21 AM PDT by ncalburt ( Gop DC Globalists are the evil )
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To: Salohcin

Ukrainians.....................


4 posted on 10/21/2022 9:37:01 AM PDT by Red Badger (Homeless veterans camp in the streets while illegal aliens are put up in hotels.....................)
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To: Salohcin

Maybe they are preparing for the option of dropping theater nukes or bio/chem weapons on the area if Ukraine succeeds (scorched earth - they do have a precedent for doing that.)


5 posted on 10/21/2022 9:37:40 AM PDT by silent majority rising
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To: caww

Look for a big flood or possibly a tactical nuke.


6 posted on 10/21/2022 9:39:06 AM PDT by ptsal (Vote R.E.D. >>>Remove Every Democrat ***)
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To: caww
Kakhovka Hydroelectric Power Plant....


7 posted on 10/21/2022 9:39:17 AM PDT by caww (O death, when you seized my Lord, you lost your grip on me......Augustine)
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To: silent majority rising

If Russia uses nukes, that will be the end of Russia


8 posted on 10/21/2022 9:40:28 AM PDT by canuck_conservative
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To: caww

I heard something about flooding, and I thought maybe they would be flooding the underground tunnels.


9 posted on 10/21/2022 9:41:36 AM PDT by smartymarty (How a mountain girl can love.)
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To: ncalburt

⚡️The city of Kherson will become a fortress that the troops will 'defend to the end', deputy head of the russian occupied Kherson region.

Via: @Faytuks— War Monitor (@WarMonitors) October 21, 2022

They get the civilians out of the way to create a killing field for the Ukes.
10 posted on 10/21/2022 9:41:47 AM PDT by BusterDog
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To: canuck_conservative

Lol

Yeh, how?


11 posted on 10/21/2022 9:42:20 AM PDT by Hammerhead
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To: canuck_conservative

Agree.


12 posted on 10/21/2022 9:44:07 AM PDT by rrrod (6)
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To: canuck_conservative

If Canuckistan uses nukes, that will be the end of Canuckistan.

Captain Obvious rhetoric material that simply leaves out the obvious:

If anyone uses nukes, most of this planet will need to bend over and kiss its collective arses goodbye as the planet goes up in one huge mushroom cloud.......


13 posted on 10/21/2022 9:44:27 AM PDT by cranked
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To: ncalburt

Did you even read it? I didn’t even realize this was Moscow Times. It actually reads pretty well/balanced to me.

In fact, it pretty much is telling the world they are pulling out of Kherson...pretty big news actually and a big defeat.


14 posted on 10/21/2022 9:44:42 AM PDT by for-q-clinton (Cancel Culture IS fascism...Let's start calling it that!)
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To: Salohcin

Many who are leaving are pro-Russian and fear reprisals for collaborating when the Ukies return with their army. The plan is likely to settle such people in Luhansk or other claimed Russian territories to increase the pro-Russian population there.


15 posted on 10/21/2022 9:45:15 AM PDT by Dr. Franklin ("A republic, if you can keep it." )
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To: BusterDog

Indeed.
Drag in and destroy.


16 posted on 10/21/2022 9:45:46 AM PDT by cranked
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To: BusterDog
The city of Kherson will become a fortress

good, Ukrainian forces can just bypass it and slowly starve it out

(modern warfare: avoid urban fighting)


17 posted on 10/21/2022 9:46:34 AM PDT by canuck_conservative
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To: canuck_conservative

How do you starve out a city you can’t surround, don’t have air superiority and has a port?

“good, Ukrainian forces can just bypass it and slowly starve it out”


18 posted on 10/21/2022 9:49:43 AM PDT by 2banana (Common ground with islamic terrorists-they want to die for allah and we want to arrange the meeting)
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To: ptsal

Ukraine stands to gain if they blow the dam - power to Crimea will be greatly deminished and Russian troops wipd out. Russia has nothing to gain if they blow it unless they’re planning on letting that chunk of Kherson area go back to Ukraine on the other side of the river.

Better if neither blow the dam of course.


19 posted on 10/21/2022 9:53:37 AM PDT by caww (O death, when you seized my Lord, you lost your grip on me......Augustine)
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To: canuck_conservative

The Kherson dam is far more important to Russia than Kherson city. ....it feeds power to Crimea and enables their military to cross.


20 posted on 10/21/2022 9:56:14 AM PDT by caww (O death, when you seized my Lord, you lost your grip on me......Augustine)
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