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Why Aren’t More Men Working?
New York Times ^ | 06/16/2018 | By N. Gregory Mankiw

Posted on 06/16/2018 5:41:18 PM PDT by SeekAndFind

With unemployment at 3.8 percent, its lowest level in many years, the labor market seems healthy.

But that number hides a perplexing anomaly: The percentage of men who are neither working nor looking for work has risen substantially over the past several decades.

The issue, in economist’s jargon, is labor force participation. When the Bureau of Labor Statistics surveys households, every adult is put into one of three categories. Those who have a job are employed. Those who are not working but are searching for a job are unemployed. Those who are neither working nor looking for work are counted as out of the labor force.

This last group is ignored when calculating the unemployment rate. The presumption is that if a person without a job isn’t looking for one, then he or she doesn’t want one, and the joblessness is not a problem. But is that really accurate?

The data show some striking changes over time. Among women, the share out of the labor force has fallen from 66 percent in 1950 to 43 percent today. That is not surprising in light of changing social norms and the greater career opportunities now open to women.

Men, however, exhibit the opposite long-term trend. In 1950, 14 percent of men were out of the labor force. Today, that figure stands at 31 percent.

Some of this change is easy to explain. People now spend more years in school, delaying their start of work. In addition, as life expectancy rises, people have longer retirements. A man retiring at age 65 in 1950 could expect to live another 13 years. Today, a man retiring at that age has an average retirement of 18 years.

(Excerpt) Read more at nytimes.com ...


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Culture/Society; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: labor; unemployment; work
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Yet schooling and retirement explain only part of what has occurred. Consider prime-age men, those from the ages of 25 to 54. These men are generally well past their schooling and well before their retirement. Yet this group has also been exiting the labor force.

In 1950, only 4 percent of prime-age men were not working or looking for work. Today, that figure is 11 percent.

1 posted on 06/16/2018 5:41:18 PM PDT by SeekAndFind
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To: SeekAndFind

2 posted on 06/16/2018 5:42:49 PM PDT by SeekAndFind
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To: SeekAndFind

Women.


3 posted on 06/16/2018 5:43:24 PM PDT by Tax-chick (I have the easiest life in the history of the world.)
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To: SeekAndFind

I don’t think there was much SS-Disability in 1950 …


4 posted on 06/16/2018 5:44:01 PM PDT by Ken522 (e)
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To: SeekAndFind

Men are not in the chosen groups.


5 posted on 06/16/2018 5:44:16 PM PDT by ActresponsiblyinVA
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To: SeekAndFind

Chart seems to clearly answer the question.


6 posted on 06/16/2018 5:44:53 PM PDT by Secret Agent Man ( Gone Galt; Not averse to Going Bronson.)
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To: SeekAndFind
In 1950, only 4 percent of prime-age men were not working or looking for work. Today, that figure is 11 percent.

If those numbers are percentages of ALL prime-age men, then I suspect unemployability is a bigger problem than unemployment. How many men in this age group have no criminal records and could pass a drug test?

7 posted on 06/16/2018 5:45:14 PM PDT by Alberta's Child ("I saw a werewolf drinking a pina colada at Trader Vic's.")
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To: SeekAndFind

Most of it can be explained by the changing labour landscape. It used to be that most people would just learn the job, while on the job. Now, employers will not touch you until you have completed at 4 years, and preferably 6 years of education.


8 posted on 06/16/2018 5:46:50 PM PDT by Jonty30 (What Islam and secularism have in common is that they are both death by cults.)
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To: Tax-chick

What? There’s PLENTY of Mexican men working!


9 posted on 06/16/2018 5:47:58 PM PDT by CivilWarBrewing (Get off my back for my usage of CAPS, especially you snowflake males! MAN UP!)
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To: Jonty30

And if en employer hires a white person who happens to have a penis, they are RACIST!


10 posted on 06/16/2018 5:49:02 PM PDT by CivilWarBrewing (Get off my back for my usage of CAPS, especially you snowflake males! MAN UP!)
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To: SeekAndFind
Just because they have male plumbing does not mean they are males, at lest in this brave new world. Thus the unemployed males not looking for work is not accurate.

While presented as sarcasm, I may be speaking more truth than even I realize.

11 posted on 06/16/2018 5:50:06 PM PDT by Robert DeLong
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To: CivilWarBrewing

Well, that’s because of women, too. The answer to any question of the “Why are men ...?” or “Why aren’t men ...” genre is, “Women.”

I learned it on FR.


12 posted on 06/16/2018 5:50:48 PM PDT by Tax-chick (I have the easiest life in the history of the world.)
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To: Tax-chick

Explain.


13 posted on 06/16/2018 5:51:42 PM PDT by Architect of Avalon
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To: SeekAndFind

For years and years the Progressives at the NYT told us that women should have high-paying jobs and that if someone was going to stay home with the kids, why can’t it be the man? In an enlightened society, real men change diapers and have dinner on the table when the Missus comes home.

And now the NYT says, “It’s the strangest dang thing ... a bunch of men seem to be out of the labor force ... what the heck is going on???????”


14 posted on 06/16/2018 5:51:48 PM PDT by ClearCase_guy (Yes, I get it - racism is bad and mutual respect and inclusion is good. But value Truth too.)
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To: Robert DeLong

lest=least


15 posted on 06/16/2018 5:52:15 PM PDT by Robert DeLong
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To: ActresponsiblyinVA

“...Men are not in the chosen groups....”

Exactly. They’re discriminated against in lieu of the “favored groups”.
IF you’re a black queer female and can print your name, you got it made.


16 posted on 06/16/2018 5:52:59 PM PDT by lgjhn23 (It's easy to be liberal when you're dumber than a box of rocks.)
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To: SeekAndFind

I suspect that many of these men are actually engaged in some sort of money-making activity, but prefer not to talk about it. It could be legal, it could be illegal, or it could be on the margins.

Something as simple as giving people rides to the airport, or doing handyman work through a Craigslist ad, can bring in some cash money that does not register in any government statistics.


17 posted on 06/16/2018 5:53:35 PM PDT by proxy_user
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To: Architect of Avalon

See my #12.


18 posted on 06/16/2018 5:55:04 PM PDT by Tax-chick (I have the easiest life in the history of the world.)
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To: SeekAndFind

The UE numbers are so cooked they are like overdone beef jerky.


19 posted on 06/16/2018 5:56:04 PM PDT by mad_as_he$$ (.)
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To: SeekAndFind

Watch any commercial, listen to any advertisement.

ANY.

Men are stupid, worthless creatures.

It’s odd that any of them have a job.

Not sarcasm, I’m serious.


20 posted on 06/16/2018 5:58:26 PM PDT by Balding_Eagle ( The Great Wall of Trump ---- 100% sealing of the border. Coming soon.)
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