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Ford’s 3D-printed auto parts save millions of dollars: Technology improves quality in vehicles
Arab Times English Daily ^ | December 23, 2013

Posted on 12/24/2013 10:30:27 AM PST by 2ndDivisionVet

One day, millions of car parts could be printed as quickly as newspapers and as easily as pushing a button on the office copy machine, saving months of development time and millions of dollars. 3D printing technology is making that day come sooner at Ford Motor Company. The development of the engine cover for the all-new Ford Mustang is the most recent example of the use of this technology. Ford uses 3D printing to quickly produce prototype parts, shaving months off the development time for individual components used in all of its vehicles, such as cylinder heads, intake manifolds and air vents. With traditional methods, an engineer would create a computer model of an intake manifold — the most complicated engine part — and wait about four months for one prototype at a cost of $500,000. With 3D printing, Ford can print the same part in four days, including multiple iterations and with no tooling limits — at a cost of $3,000.

“For the customer, this means better quality products that also can be weight-optimized to help improve fuel efficiency,” explains Paul Susalla, Ford section supervisor of rapid manufacturing. 3D printing saves millions of dollars in the product development process by eliminating the need for special tooling, or dedicated molds, for parts likely to change. The technology also allows engineers to experiment with more radical, innovative part designs inexpensively and quickly. Ford now is looking to what’s next in its 3D printing strategy, including opportunities to print production parts in metal, rather than just plastic, for prototypes. “This technology provides immense return for Ford and the entire manufacturing industry,” said Bill Russo, global director, Ford powertrain manufacturing and engineering.

How it works

3D printing works by printing one thin layer at a time from plastic, sand or other material, then gradually stacking the layers and building a finished piece to create a 3D object, similar to assembling a spool of CDs. “Today, 3D printing is not fast enough for the high-volume direct production manufacturing we do,” said Harold Sears, Ford additive manufacturing technical specialist. “But it is ideal for test parts, or niche production applications, that go through frequent development changes.”

Ford has been at the forefront of 3D printing for 25 years and was involved with the invention of 3D printing in the 1980s. In 1988, Ford purchased the third 3D printer ever made. Today, Ford uses selective laser sintering, fused deposition modeling and stereolithography 3D printing applications. Ford also works with suppliers to bring more technologies to market, including 3D sand printing.

Recent examples of Ford’s use of 3D sand printing include:

* Engine cover for all-new Ford Mustang
* Rotor supports, transmission cases, damper housings and end covers for new HF35 hybrid transmission for Ford C-MAX Hybrid, Fusion Hybrid
* Four-cylinder EcoBoost(r) engines for new Ford Fusion
* Brake rotors for Ford Explorer; the rotors were modified using 3D printing late in development to fix a brake noise discovered in durability testing, which could have delayed initial launch
* Exhaust manifolds for 3.5-liter EcoBoost in Ford F-150

“Many have referenced this technology as ushering in a third industrial revolution,” said Sears. “While that is yet to be determined, what we do know is manufacturing is continuing to go digital, the speed of these technologies is increasing and the variety of materials is expanding — all of which leads us to believe 3D printing presents a great opportunity for overall manufacturing.”


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Culture/Society; US: Michigan
KEYWORDS: 3dprinters; 3dprinting; automobiles; automotive; cars; economy; ford; manufacturing
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1 posted on 12/24/2013 10:30:27 AM PST by 2ndDivisionVet
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

“ord has been at the forefront of 3D printing for 25 years and was involved with the invention of 3D printing in the 1980s. In 1988, Ford purchased the third 3D printer ever made”

Thanks.

hasnt al gore taken credit for this yet??


2 posted on 12/24/2013 10:34:40 AM PST by MeshugeMikey ( Visit http://icantenroll.com/ In Glitch We Trust....;o})
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

I ca’t get my head around printing things made of metal. Cnc machining, plasma or water cutting sure. Not printing.


3 posted on 12/24/2013 10:35:23 AM PST by prisoner6 (FREEDOM)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

Plastic engine covers for hot cars are of the devil. How boring.


4 posted on 12/24/2013 10:41:15 AM PST by Hardastarboard (The question of our age is whether a majority of Americans can and will vote us all into slavery.)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

Ford F-150, America’s best selling vehicle for almost 30 years...


5 posted on 12/24/2013 10:43:31 AM PST by dragnet2 (Diversion and evasion are tools of deceit)
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To: prisoner6

US researchers share plans for low-cost metal 3D printer
http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/3100941/posts

3D Printing With Metal: Engineers Create DIY Welding 3D Printer For Under $1,500
http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/3097854/posts


6 posted on 12/24/2013 10:45:43 AM PST by 2ndDivisionVet (A courageous man finds a way, an ordinary man finds an excuse.)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

China must hate where this is going


7 posted on 12/24/2013 10:47:42 AM PST by GeronL (Extra Large Cheesy Over-Stuffed Hobbit)
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To: GeronL

Good.


8 posted on 12/24/2013 10:48:03 AM PST by 2ndDivisionVet (A courageous man finds a way, an ordinary man finds an excuse.)
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To: prisoner6
Lay down a layer of powdered metal. Sinter it with a laser. Repeat.

/johnny

9 posted on 12/24/2013 10:48:22 AM PST by JRandomFreeper (Gone Galt)
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To: prisoner6

Think...a nano elf welding teeny tiny parts together

Or not.

;>)


10 posted on 12/24/2013 10:48:50 AM PST by Covenantor ("Men are ruled...by liars who refuse them news, and by fools who cannot govern." Chesterton)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

I hope Ford can print a section of lower intestine with an orfice large enough to accept their crap. My pride and joy in 2004 F350 4 door 6.0L truck has been a $42000 11 month truck. That is to say it has averaged 30 days a year in the shop at an average cost of $1800 per visit. Never again. Don’t know what the next one will be but it won’t be Ford. This one has been in the shop since August and might come home in time for New Years.


11 posted on 12/24/2013 10:50:29 AM PST by Lion Den Dan
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

Give me manual windows & no anti lock brakes. I’m tired of paying big bucks to repair elec windows and this absolutely unnecessary, crappy brake system.


12 posted on 12/24/2013 10:51:18 AM PST by Sacajaweau
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To: Lion Den Dan

Sounds like you need to contact a lawyer about the Lemon Law on your vehicle. Or have you, already?


13 posted on 12/24/2013 10:51:40 AM PST by 2ndDivisionVet (A courageous man finds a way, an ordinary man finds an excuse.)
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To: Sacajaweau

And soon you’ll get your gubmint-mandated backup camera.


14 posted on 12/24/2013 10:53:12 AM PST by TurboZamboni ("PEACE ON EARTH TO MEN OF GOOD WILL".)
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To: chrisser
In 1988, Ford purchased the third 3D printer ever made.

15 posted on 12/24/2013 10:53:23 AM PST by neefer (Because you can't starve us out and you can't make us run.)
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To: Sacajaweau

Not gonna happen. Most people want those two things, for whatever reason. The only thing that has gone consistently wrong with my ancient Mercedes has been the electric windows. Haven’t been able to operate the rear ones for years now.


16 posted on 12/24/2013 10:53:55 AM PST by 2ndDivisionVet (A courageous man finds a way, an ordinary man finds an excuse.)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet; Cyber Liberty

We are coming closer to the day when your kid doesn’t watch a commercial of some cheap toy and screams “Buy me that!”, instead he will say “Let’s download that open-source pattern and make it!”


17 posted on 12/24/2013 10:57:29 AM PST by GeronL (Extra Large Cheesy Over-Stuffed Hobbit)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

18 posted on 12/24/2013 10:59:42 AM PST by SamAdams76
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To: Lion Den Dan

I’ve driven 6 different F250 4x4s over 200,000 miles each.

Our family currently owns 9 F250s and F350s from an’87 up to a couple of 2013s. I live near where they make Dodge transmissions. Would own one if you gave it to me.

The only one with any major issues was one that an employee got stuck with and gunned the cold engine to about 8000rpm.


19 posted on 12/24/2013 11:00:52 AM PST by digger48 (I've diven 6)
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To: digger48
Would NOT own one if you gave it to me.
20 posted on 12/24/2013 11:02:09 AM PST by digger48 (I've diven 6)
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