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The Essay Read Round the World
Pajamas Media ^ | July 29, 2010 | Richard Fernandez

Posted on 07/30/2010 8:55:45 AM PDT by Kaslin

Caroline Glick’s article on the foreign policy implications of Angelo Codevilla’s essay on America’s Ruling Class comes as Niall Ferguson is touring Australia warning that the end of American dominance may be imminent and sudden. Somehow the ideas in Codevilla’s essay are popping up everywhere, whether people have read it or not. Ferguson describes how rapidly empires can fall.

The Bourbon monarchy in France passed from triumph to terror with astonishing rapidity. The sun set on the British Empire almost as suddenly. The Suez crisis in 1956 proved that Britain could not act in defiance of the US in the Middle East, setting the seal on the end of empire.

But those things happen only to the denizens of history. People who live in the today usually think they are different. So despite evidence of dramatic change, people who have spent their whole lives among the policy certainties of the postwar period find it difficult to accept they may have to build a world of their own from first principles. Ferguson asks his audience: “what would you do in a world without America? Has the question even crossed your mind?”

Australia’s post-war foreign policy has been, in essence, to be a committed ally of the US. But what if the sudden waning of American power that I fear brings to an abrupt end the era of US hegemony in the Asia-Pacific region? Are we ready for such a dramatic change in the global balance of power? Judging by what I have heard here since I arrived last Friday, the answer is no. Australians are simply not thinking about such things.

But if the Australians are not thinking about it, the Chinese are certainly preparing for it. The Wall Street Journal recently noted that Beijing objected to the right of US naval vessels to exercise in the Yellow Sea, despite the fact that they are international waters. At least they used to be. Waters are only international if kept so by a powerful navy committed to the freedom of the seas.  People sometimes forget that treaties reflect realities rather than create them, no matter what the European Union may think. In another era the US would simply have bulled through. Not this time?  According to Greg Palkot at Fox “so, at the last minute, word came from the exercises would happen east of South Korea (and well east of China) in the Sea of Japan. U.S. officials denied to us there was any cave-in to Beijing.”

Ironically, the exercises themselves were designed to send a signal of resolution to North Korea following the Obama administration’s decision not to respond to the sinking of a South Korean frigate by the North. Palkot, who was present for the exercises, said “the signal being sent during our U.S. TV exclusive embedment: Solidarity with South Korea, Deterrence to North Korea.” The plan was to show China who’s who. In that the Obama administration eminently succeeded.

But from the run-up, to the end, the maneuvers were also marked by some mixed messages. …First there was the timing. Following the suspected sinking of the South Korea warship, the Cheonan, by a North Korean submarine, South Korea announced the exercises. …

Which were then delayed by the U.S.

The main reason given was diplomacy needed to play out, including efforts in the UN Security Council to come up with a strong resolution against Pyongyang.

Council member and North Korea ally China blocked that and a much weaker “statement” came out. So it was back to military might.

Next … where to hold the drills? South Korea apparently pushed for them to be held in the Yellow Sea where the incident occurred. And the U.S. seemed good with that.

But China wasn’t, complaining loudly about the drill being at its maritime front door.

The actual message sent was that America was afraid to mess with fourth-rate North Korea and even more afraid to mess with China.  But Glick is not surprised. “There is a clear foreign policy corollary to Codevilla’s discussion. Just as US bureaucrats, journalists, politicians and domestic policy wonks tend to combine forces to perpetuate and expand the sclerotic and increasingly bankrupt welfare state, so their foreign policy counterparts tend to collaborate to perpetuate failed foreign policy paradigms that have become writs of faith for American and Western elites.”  In other words, when it comes down to funding politics or funding defense, fund politics. Ferguson made the same point more starkly: “it is quite likely that the US could be spending more on interest payments than on defense within the next decade.”

If the love of money is the root of all evil, the lack of it is the cause of the fall of empires.  Ferguson gave some examples:

Think of Spain in the 17th century: already by 1543 nearly two-thirds of ordinary revenue was going on interest on the juros, the loans by which the Habsburg monarchy financed itself.

Or think of France in the 18th century: between 1751 and 1788, the eve of Revolution, interest and amortisation payments rose from just over a quarter of tax revenue to 62 per cent.

Finally, consider Britain in the 20th century. Its real problems came after 1945, when a substantial proportion of its now immense debt burden was in foreign hands. Of the pound stg. 21 billion national debt at the end of the war, about pound stg. 3.4bn was owed to foreign creditors, equivalent to about a third of gross domestic product.

Alarm bells should therefore be ringing very loudly indeed in Washington, as the US contemplates a deficit for 2010 of more than $US1.47 trillion ($1.64 trillion), about 10 per cent of GDP, for the second year running.

But alarm bells aren’t ringing in Washington. The entire alarm system has been disabled, disconnected, perhaps scrapped. Anyone who wants to turn it back on will have to root through the dumpster to see if any usable parts can still be retrieved. No better symptom of the absence of alarms is the genuine astonishment of Charles Rangel that it is illegal to break the law. Almost as a matter of course he concealed hundreds of thousands of dollars in income, used Congressional letterhead to solicit donations for private causes, took four rent controlled apartments for himself. Innocently. He probably didn’t think he was doing anything wrong. Things had been so sweet, so long that even after he was offered the chance to negotiate his way out of 13 separate violations of House rules and federal statutes he simply refused to believe it was happening.

Like Brecht’s fictional Atlantean who “the night the seas rushed in … still bellowed for their slaves,” the members of what Codevilla called the “ruling class” can’t believe it is happening. They still want their last dollar, their last perk. Literally, no matter what. “Massachusetts Congressman Barney Frank caused a scene when he demanded a $1 senior discount on his ferry fare to Fire Island’s popular gay haunt, The Pines, last Friday. Frank was turned down by ticket clerks at the dock in Sayville because he didn’t have the required Suffolk County Senior Citizens ID. A witness reports, ‘Frank made such a drama over the senior rate that I contemplated offering him the dollar to cool down the situation.’”

The worst thing about the ferry incident is the possibility that if the witness had really offered Frank the dollar he might actually have taken it.  Automatically; out of conditioning, like a Pavlovian dog. The culture in which the chairman of the House Financial Services Committee rose to power is one in which it is OK to blithely borrow more money than the entire defense budget can service and yet refuse to spend one whole dollar of his own money. The ethos of that world can be captured in one phrase: “don’t you know who I am?” Earth to Barney Frank. Earth to Barney Frank. People know who you are. They also know what you are. You’re a member of a world where never mind what as long we’re the who. Asked to describe the 1,990 page, $894 billion health care bill, Speaker Nancy Pelosi said “it’s going to be very, very exciting,” [Congress has] “to pass the bill so you can find out what’s in it, away from the fog of controversy.”

The Codevilla essay is arresting not because of its originality but because it simply captures the common mood in a concise way. Its greatest virtue is unoriginality. It says everything we already know. The bell sounded was already cast in the foundry of public opinion. All Professor Codevilla did was take out a hammer and tap it. Five years ago the ideas in it would probably not have occurred to him. Had he written the essay as little as two years ago he would have been laughed to scorn.

Charles Rangel’s problem is that the old world has picked this moment to suddenly die underneath him. He won his last race with 89% of the vote, as big a margin as you can get outside of North Korea or Syria. Now he  faces 13 counts at the hands of colleagues who are his “friends,” but maybe not “friends” enough to lose their next election on his behalf. It’s unfair in a way. Nick Nyhart of the Huffington Post says that because the “whole system” is guilty, Charlie Rangel shouldn’t be singled out for punishment. He wants the Republicans on trial too and hopes Rangel doesn’t have to face ethics charges. “Rep. Rangel may be the one in the spotlight today, but it’s the whole system that’s guilty.” He might be right at that. But he should be careful what he wishes for. The road is like a river. Once you step on to it, there’s no telling where it takes you.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Editorial; Foreign Affairs
KEYWORDS: codevilla; elites; rulingclass
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To: Mere Survival

It’s in Mike’s archives at the Sipsey Street Irregulars blog. I think he wrote it sometime in 2009 but it might have been in 2008. He writes a lot so be prepared to search. If you’re not familiar with his site I suggest you take some time and read it through and through. He has a lot of very practical information there.


21 posted on 07/30/2010 2:06:00 PM PDT by oldfart (Obama nation = abomination. Think about it!)
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To: Mere Survival

I looked again: November 30, 2008


22 posted on 07/30/2010 2:07:28 PM PDT by oldfart (Obama nation = abomination. Think about it!)
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To: freelancer

Self ping for later


23 posted on 07/30/2010 2:49:12 PM PDT by freelancer (If we do not win the war against terrorism, everything else is irrelevant.)
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To: Kaslin

Bookmark.


24 posted on 07/30/2010 2:54:10 PM PDT by Political Junkie Too ("Comprehensive" reform bills only end up as incomprehensible messes.)
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To: bvw

The clear evidence is that he owned hundreds of slaves, and that he bought and sold human beings as chattel property. It doesn’t get any clearer than that. He also acted to apprehend his runaway slaves and signed the Fugitive Slave Act of 1793, which created a nationwide enforcement mechanism for apprehension and return of slaves to their rightful owners and punishes any who would assist fugitive slaves.

It would be a vile calumny to assert that Washington was morally convicted of the evil of slavery but nevertheless engaged in the purchase, sale, possession, and apprehension of slaves.

Washington did became morally conflicted about slavery in his later years. Washington did nothing to advocate abolition publicly, though he did privately mention his desire for a phase out of slavery. Washington willed the emancipation of his slaves after he and Martha died. Big deal: actions speak louder than words, even those contained one’s final testament.


25 posted on 07/30/2010 3:41:14 PM PDT by Skepolitic
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To: Savage Beast

Sorry, but in this case, the failure was violating the 10th Amendment, not economic. The economic issues were a direct result in the feds regulating the economy out of existence.

We regulated ourselves out of existence. It is nearly impossible to invent in the way we did from 1900 to 1950. Tesla and Edison BOTH operated their labs in the heart of New York City. You didn’t have a dozen different departments coming down on them for permits and inspections.

In a 10th Amendment world, SOME state would invite you in to do whatever business some other state would not permit you to do. Where the jobs went, there would go the people.

On top of that, we became the only country in the world to impose punitive damage on companies - some times TRIPLE damages on companies.

Last but not least, we used to draw the cream of the scientific world to the US, where we used to plow serious money into national scientific and engineering objectives.

Every paradigm shift in the living condition of human beings has been ushered in by solving another massive scientific puzzle. Einstein made nuclear power possible when he cracked that bit of the puzzle.

Did we build the next generation of particle collider, based on the ROI we got from the last one?

Well, we spent a billion dollars digging the hole, and then we spent a billion to cover it back up again.

It was THAT MOMENT. The moment we filled in that hole that we decided against being world leaders. We gave up at that moment.

Do you know how much we understand about gravity and magnetism? Why those two things work? Zero. Nothing. Not even a theory. The idea is to keep smashing atoms together at higher energies and looking very intently at the picosecond of impact, hoping for a clue.

It’s been this way throughout history. Now, before long, everyone will have a nuke. What will make one nation ‘great’ and the other ‘lesser’ is the willingness to use it. We’re going to find out who is great here in about a year, once Iran has their nuke, and a rocket to use it.

The world has been waiting for us to see what was next beyond the moon, the transistor, the A-bomb. As a country, we lost our vision, and replaced it with The Legal Industry, where 33% contigency fees and class action lawsuits would create wealth, and that was its own reward.

England had her children to fall back on - us. The US. If we don’t regain our drive to achieve in the face of the Chinese and Russian threat, then we have nobody to fall back on.

That’s the point of this - neither will Australia, the EU, etc. The Norks will keep torpedoing ships. The Iranians will keep funding, fueling, and feeding insurgents. The Pakis and Afghanis will use our own money to kill our troops.

In the past, we used to lay waste to enemies that did such things. At the very least, we starved them, and we let them die in their filth. Not so much anymore.

Close our markets to Chinese goods, and it wouldn’t matter how much of our treasuries they were holding. Become a net exporter of petroleum, and we would get more respect from the Arabs.

Saudi Arabia stands the most to lose from a post Pax Americana world. Wouldn’t be long before the Russians invaded Saudi Arabia. My guess is that they’ll come through Iran, Syria, and Lebanon as invited guests, and then go through Israel, Jordan, and Iraq to take their great spoil.


26 posted on 07/30/2010 4:04:59 PM PDT by RinaseaofDs
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To: Savage Beast

>>>The first Roman Emperor—Caesar Augustus—was horrible<<<

No, no, no. It was far worse than that. Caesar Augustus put an end to the infighting, the constant civil wars between the elite families, and brought tranquility and order to the society. He recalled the Senate and stated to the people that he would reform the republic. He saw himself in the role of Cincinnatus, the dictator who would rule justly. After his ascension, Augustus ruled for 40 years in a peaceful, properous Rome. That was the horror - the people forgot their republican traditions and came to accept the king as normal. Even after Augustus, the question became, “Who is the best ruler for Rome?” not “Should we have one-man rule?”

If we meekly acquiesce to the current trend of totalitarian rule by bureaucratic fiat - the EU model - we could just see ourselves sliding into the world of Augustus. Of course, Rome remained solvent for another 1,400 years after that in one form or another, so it wouldn’t be the end. Even in Rome, the provinces still continued to practice republican values for a long time into the empire. In fact, if we go this route, I could see empire - a Carthoginian-style war against the Chinese, perhaps, a reinvigoration of American martial values wedded to the state’s needs. Stranger things have happened.

I don’t think that’s the way it’ll go, though.

I think that we’re going to have a rematch of the Glorious Revolution, with the elites supporting the left taking the side of the divine rights of kings (the unlimited state, in modern terms), and the elites supporting the right taking the side of the rights of man (God-given natural rights to each individual). On the left, there is the federal government, the unions, the academics, and the artists, which includes the media. On the right, there are businesses, the states, the military, and the people. The churches are split.

It’s 1688 all over again. Just my opinion.


27 posted on 07/30/2010 4:58:48 PM PDT by redpoll
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To: oldfart

Thanks:
http://sipseystreetirregulars.blogspot.com/search?updated-max=2008-12-01T22%3A39%3A00-08%3A00&max-results=50


28 posted on 07/30/2010 7:41:58 PM PDT by Mere Survival (The time to fight was yesterday but now will have to do.)
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To: Kaslin

BFL


29 posted on 07/30/2010 7:52:07 PM PDT by Doomonyou (Let them eat Lead.)
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To: thulldud

If you sit by the river long enough, you will see the body of your enemy float by.

IIRC, this may be attributed to Caesar Augustus


30 posted on 07/30/2010 9:07:29 PM PDT by combat_boots (The Lion of Judah cometh. Hallelujah. Gloria Patri, Filio et Spirito Sancto.)
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To: Mere Survival
"It was that exact generation that gave us Franklin Roosevelt’s endless reign and took us much farther down the path to destruction."

You're absolutely right about that.

My father and mother were fanatical Democrats who thought Franklin Roosevelt was wonderful. However, if they were alive today, they would be horrified.

My father died a Democrat. My mother finally saw where the nation was headed and became a Republican back in the 1970's before she died.

That generation was very foolish to empower Franklin Roosevelt and his enablers--but they would never have tolerated the foolishness of the present generation or of the Hippie Revolution.

I can't help wondering how the men--most of them under the age of 21--who walked directly into machine gun fire on the beaches of Normandie would have felt if they had known where the U.S.A. would be in 2010.

I know how my father and mother would have felt. They would have done everything within their power to prevent this Decadence.

31 posted on 07/31/2010 5:34:56 AM PDT by Savage Beast ("True evil has a face you know and a voice you trust." Greg Iles. "True Evil")
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To: chickadee

Actually I think they total understand that. They want an America that is weak and has little influence in the world. It makes them feel good about themselves.


32 posted on 08/01/2010 2:37:31 PM PDT by redangus
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