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Low Blood Levels Of Vitamin D May Be Associated With Depression In Older Adults
Science Daily ^ | 5-6-2008 | JAMA and Archives Journals.

Posted on 05/06/2008 1:39:39 PM PDT by blam

Low Blood Levels Of Vitamin D May Be Associated With Depression In Older Adults

ScienceDaily (May 6, 2008) — Older adults with low blood levels of vitamin D and high blood levels of a hormone secreted by the parathyroid glands may have a higher risk of depression, according to a new report .

About 13 percent of older individuals have symptoms of depression, and other researchers have speculated that vitamin D may be linked to depression and other psychiatric illnesses, according to background information in the article. "Underlying causes of vitamin D deficiency such as less sun exposure as a result of decreased outdoor activity, different housing or clothing habits and decreased vitamin intake may be secondary to depression, but depression may also be the consequence of poor vitamin D status," the authors write. "Moreover, poor vitamin D status causes an increase in serum parathyroid hormone levels." Overactive parathyroid glands are frequently accompanied by symptoms of depression that disappear after treatment of the condition.

Witte J. G. Hoogendijk, M.D., Ph.D., and colleagues at VU University Medical Center, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, the Netherlands, measured blood levels of vitamin D and parathyroid hormone and assessed symptoms of depression among 1,282 community residents age 65 to 95. Of those individuals, 26 had a diagnosis of major depressive disorder, 169 had minor depression and 1,087 were not depressed. The average blood vitamin D level was 21 nanograms per milliliter and the average parathyroid hormone level was 3.6 picograms per milliliter.

Blood vitamin D levels were 14 percent lower in individuals with major and minor depression (average, 19 nanograms per milliliter) compared with non-depressed participants (average, 22 nanograms per milliliter). In addition, parathyroid hormone thyroid levels were an average of 5 percent higher in those with minor depression (average, 3.72 picograms per milliliter) and 33 percent higher in those with major depressive disorder (average, 4.69 picograms per milliliter) than in those who were not depressed (average, 3.53 picograms per milliliter).

The findings may be important to patients because both low blood vitamin D levels and high parathyroid hormone levels can be treated with higher dietary intake of vitamin D or calcium and increased sunlight exposure. "Moreover, the clinical relevance of the present study is underscored by our finding that 38.8 percent of men and 56.9 percent of women in our community-based cohort had an insufficient vitamin D status," they conclude. Additional studies are needed to determine whether changes in levels of vitamin D and parathyroid hormone precede depression or follow it.

Journal reference: Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2008;65[5]:508-512.

This study was supported by a clinical fellow grant from the Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research. .

Adapted from materials provided by JAMA and Archives Journals.


TOPICS: News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: adults; blood; older; vitamind

1 posted on 05/06/2008 1:39:39 PM PDT by blam
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To: blam
Low Blood Levels Of Vitamin D May Be Associated With Depression In Older Adults

You mean it's not from the economy, Bush or republicans?

2 posted on 05/06/2008 1:42:08 PM PDT by Puppage (You may disagree with what I have to say, but I shall defend to your death my right to say it)
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To: blam

Or high parathyroid hormone levels can be treated with minimally invasive radioguided parathyroid surgery.

Last blood test I had, I had a severe Vitamin D deficiency. My calcium level was creeping towards high, and my PSH (parathyroid stimulating hormone) level was 244.

In short, if it’s that high, you need to have a gland/s removed.


3 posted on 05/06/2008 1:47:21 PM PDT by wastedyears (The US Military is what goes Bump in the night.)
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To: Puppage
Key word in quote: MAY

Until you know for sure, shut up!

4 posted on 05/06/2008 1:56:20 PM PDT by Logic n' Reason (Don't piss down my back and tell me it's rainin')
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To: blam

Something to look forward to in old age...NOT!


5 posted on 05/06/2008 2:03:49 PM PDT by Captain Rhino ( If we have the WILL to do it, there is nothing built in China that we cannot do without.)
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To: blam

This is nonsense. I mean, it makes sense if you want to analyze it logically. Vit D deficiency (ergo-cholecalciferal) creates muscle and bone weakness in adults and rickets in infants. Dealing with ongoing pain and fractures because of the deficiency makes one be more depressed. So the assumption may be correct but the above “evidence” is quite scant.


6 posted on 05/06/2008 2:10:53 PM PDT by FORTRUTHONLY (Easy as 3.14159265358979323846...)
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To: All

Bump


7 posted on 05/06/2008 2:35:27 PM PDT by wastedyears (The US Military is what goes Bump in the night.)
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To: FORTRUTHONLY

I say this is just the reason we needed to run around naked in the sunlight.


8 posted on 05/06/2008 3:09:45 PM PDT by corkoman
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To: blam

I’ve found that a deficiency of Little Debbie Nutty Bars causes depression for me.


9 posted on 05/06/2008 3:11:42 PM PDT by Joe 6-pack (Que me amat, amet et canem meum)
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To: Joe 6-pack

$1.39 for a whole box!

For 1800 calories!~ yeah baby!


10 posted on 05/06/2008 3:32:24 PM PDT by Freedom4US
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To: blam

Well, DUH! I tell people I’m solar powered. Got to have sunshine to keep me going.


11 posted on 05/06/2008 4:57:12 PM PDT by wizr ("Today we are engaged in a final all out battle between Communism and Christianity." - Joe McCarthy)
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To: FORTRUTHONLY

“Moreover, poor vitamin D status causes an increase in serum parathyroid hormone levels.” Overactive parathyroid glands are frequently accompanied by symptoms of depression that disappear after treatment of the condition.”

Makes sense to me.


12 posted on 05/06/2008 5:17:43 PM PDT by swmobuffalo ("We didn't seek the approval of Code Pink and MoveOn.org before deciding what to do")
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To: blam

Very interesting article. Thanks for posting.


13 posted on 05/06/2008 5:22:49 PM PDT by devane617
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To: neverdem

BFL


14 posted on 05/06/2008 5:39:06 PM PDT by sweetiepiezer (BO stinks................)
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To: sweetiepiezer; blam
Consider SAD, Seasonal Affective Disorder, as a Vitamin D deficiency. Is it SAD, another depressive disorder or a Vitamin D deficiency?

Vitamin D vs broad spectrum phototherapy in the treatment of seasonal affective disorder.

15 posted on 05/06/2008 8:01:21 PM PDT by neverdem (I'm praying for a Divine Intervention.)
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To: neverdem
"Is it SAD, another depressive disorder or a Vitamin D deficiency?"

Yes, IMO.

16 posted on 05/06/2008 8:06:40 PM PDT by blam (Secure the border and enforce the law)
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To: Freedom4US

From the gist of this article, I’m guessing they’re loaded with Vitamin D.


17 posted on 05/07/2008 5:51:24 AM PDT by Joe 6-pack (Que me amat, amet et canem meum)
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To: Joe 6-pack; Freedom4US
And for the 'newagers' among us, might I suggest Little Debbie Cosmic Brownies...

;)PaMom

18 posted on 05/07/2008 1:30:03 PM PDT by PennsylvaniaMom (I could never 'Keep Sweet' I am a bitter Pennsylvanian)
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