Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

Iraqi troops advance against Mahdi Army in Basrah
The Long War Journal ^ | 4/19/2008 | Bill Roggio

Posted on 04/19/2008 3:05:19 PM PDT by Tennessean4Bush

The Iraqi Army, backed by Coalition advisers and airpower, has launched an assault on the Mahdi Army-controlled neighborhood of Hayaniyah in the port city of Basrah, sparking heavy fighting. Multinational Forces Iraq described the action as "a new phase of operations" as part of the overall operation, called Knights' Charge, which was launched on March 25.

The fighting in Basrah is said to be intense. The assault began at 6 AM local time when "British artillery and US aircraft released ordnance against known criminal rocket and mortar sites west of Hayaniyah," the Multinational Forces Iraq press release stated.

"There were violent clashes with gunmen there," Captain Chris Ford, a British military spokesman in Basrah, told The Los Angeles Times. An Iraqi witness said Coalition airstrikes blunted a Mahdi Army attack and allowed Iraqi forces to take control of the main streets in Hayaniyah.

Iraqi troops are now said to be in control of the neighborhood. "Our troops deployed in all the parts of the (Hayaniyah) district and controlled it without much resistance," Major General Abdul Karim Khalaf, a spokesman for the Ministry of the Interior told Reuters. "Now we are working on house-to-house checking. We have made many arrests."

Elements from at least two Iraqi Army divisions are involved in the Hayaniyah operation. The newly formed 14th Division is operating in conjunction with the 1st Division, one of the most seasoned divisions in the Iraqi Army. "This remains an Iraqi led, planned and executed mission," said Major Tom Holloway, the British Army’s spokesman in southern Iraq. A brigade from the 1st Division was moved into Basrah to support the operation after the military met tougher than expected opposition at the onset of Knights' Charge. The 1st Division is based out of Anbar province and has seen action in Fallujah, Ramadi, Baghdad, Baqubah, Mosul and elsewhere.

Hayaniyah was one of three Mahdi Army-controlled neighborhoods that have been surrounded by the Iraqi Army since earlier this week. Iraqi forces also have surrounded the Khamsamile, and Garma neighborhoods in an effort to isolate the Mahdi Army and control movement into and out of the areas. Iraqi troops wrested control of Taymiyyah and Qiblah from the Mahdi Army over the past several weeks.

Ongoing pressure in Basrah

Today's operation is the latest in a series of actions designed to wrest Basrah from the grip of the Mahdi Army. On April 18, the Iraqi security forces detained 35 "wanted men" in Basrah, Al Faw, and Al Qornah. One of those captured included an "accused suspected of being involved in the attempt on the life of one of top Shiite Cleric Ali al Sistani's representatives in Basrah." The Sistani representative was seriously wounded in the assassination attempt.

Also on April 18, Iraqi troops surrounded an office of the Sadrist movement in the heart of the city. The building complex is owned by the Iraqi Olympic Committee and was occupied by other political parties, all of whom left after receiving notice from the government. The Iraqi military has been ordered to eject political parties from state-owned buildings, but the Sadrist party is refusing to leave. A 48-hour deadline has been issued for the Sadrists to leave. The Sadrists have said they have begun to leave the premises and will be out of the buildings today.

Background on the fighting between the Mahdi Army and the Iraqi government

Mahdi Army forces rose up after the Iraqi government started the assault on Basrah on March 25 to clear the city of the Mahdi Army and other Iranian-backed Shia militias. Sadr called for his forces to leave the streets on March 30 just as Iraqi Army and police reinforcements began to arrive in Basrah. Sadr later admitted he ordered his followers within the Army and police to abandon their posts and join the fighting against the government.

US and Iraqi forces killed 173 Mahdi Army fighters in Baghdad alone during the six days of fighting from March 25-30. The fighting has not abated in Sadr City and other Mahdi Army-dominated neighborhoods in northern and eastern Baghdad.

Sadr and his political movement have become increasingly isolated since the fighting began in Basrah, Baghdad, and the South. The Iraqi government, with the support of the political parties, said the Sadrist political movement would not be able to participate in upcoming provincial elections if it failed to disband the Mahdi Army. On April 13, the cabinet approved legislation that prevents political parties with militias from contesting provincial elections this year. The bill will now be sent to parliament for approval. Grand Ayatollah Ali al Sistani, the senior most Shia cleric in Iraq, said the Mahdi Army was not above the law and should be disarmed.


TOPICS: Foreign Affairs; Front Page News; News/Current Events; War on Terror
KEYWORDS: basra; iraq; jam; madhi; mahdi; roggio; sadar; sadr

1 posted on 04/19/2008 3:05:19 PM PDT by Tennessean4Bush
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | View Replies]

To: Allegra; SandRat; Blood of Tyrants; jveritas; Ernest_at_the_Beach; Marine_Uncle; bray; FARS; ...

lwj ping


2 posted on 04/19/2008 3:10:36 PM PDT by Tennessean4Bush (An optimist believes we live in the best of all possible worlds. A pessimist fears this is true.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Tennessean4Bush

This is a big deal. The more the Iraqi Government engages and destroys Shi’a Militias, it will win the support of the Sunnis and result in a true Iraqi government that excludes the extremists of both Sunni (AQI) and Shi’a (Sadr).


3 posted on 04/19/2008 3:10:41 PM PDT by StAthanasiustheGreat (Vocatus Atque Non Vocatus Deus Aderit)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Tennessean4Bush

They need to implement the Swartzcoph (sp?) Doctrine: Cut off the head (Sadr) and kill it (the militia)...


4 posted on 04/19/2008 3:13:05 PM PDT by piytar
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Tennessean4Bush

“accused suspected of being involved in the attempt on the life of one of top Shiite Cleric Ali al Sistani’s representatives in Basrah.” The Sistani representative was seriously wounded in the assassination attempt.”
I guess Lil Mookie didn’t like the answer he got from Sistani! Sistani told him to disband his army after mook said he’d do whatever Sistani declared.
“Knock knock”
“Who’s there?”
“It’s the Marines Mrs. Sadr.”
“What do you want?”
“Can Lil Mookie come out and play?”


5 posted on 04/19/2008 3:18:13 PM PDT by Dr. Bogus Pachysandra ("Don't touch that thing")
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Tennessean4Bush
Troops entered the northern Hayaniyah district of Basra and took control in an operation lasting several hours, interior ministry spokesman Major General Abdel Karim Khalaf said. "We launched an operation in the morning. There was some exchange of fire. The operation is now over in Hayaniyah without any strong resistance," Khalaf told AFP.
6 posted on 04/19/2008 3:22:02 PM PDT by mdittmar (May God watch over those who serve,and have served,to keep us free)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Tennessean4Bush

I was of the belief the Mahdi Army had folded their tents, concealed their sidearms, and melted back into the crowd. What happened? Did not some of the units get the word from the top?

This constant stirring of the pot only makes John McCain, the voice against instant withdrawal from Iraq, look more appealing to the US electroate. If everything was made deadly calm, the voices for immediate withdrawal from Iraq would find support, and the favor would shift to either of the two remaining Democratican candidates. The more calm, the more the shift to Barack Mohammed (since we are no longer to refer to his given middle name) Obama, Jr., the charismatic, messianic Magic Negro, as then it would appear we are a little foolish to stay in Viet Nam, er, Iraq.


7 posted on 04/19/2008 3:28:14 PM PDT by alloysteel (Living at large as a toxic curiosity since 1962)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: StAthanasiustheGreat

I agree and would add the more the Shi’a are going to back the strong Shi’a horse in Iraq. So I would say the more the majority Shi’a Iraqi government engages and destroys the Shi’a militias, it will win support of Sunni and Shi’a Iraqis.


8 posted on 04/19/2008 3:30:23 PM PDT by JLS
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 3 | View Replies]

To: Tennessean4Bush

Don’t worry, the MSM will be all over the story...assuming they can find Iraqi soldiers, somewhere, who deserted.


9 posted on 04/19/2008 3:32:45 PM PDT by denydenydeny (Expel the priest and you don't inaugurate the age of reason, you get the witch doctor--Paul Johnson)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Tennessean4Bush
"We have made many arrests."

Change that to "we have made many kills." and you will all be better off. Take no prisoners.

10 posted on 04/19/2008 3:33:55 PM PDT by Just A Nobody (PISSANT for President '08 - NEVER AGAIN...Support our Troops! Beware the ENEMEDIA)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: JLS

That, and the Grand Ayatollah Sistani (the most powerful Shi’a Cleric) condemned Sadr and his militia recently and underlined the Iraqi Government as the only LAW of the land (not militias).


11 posted on 04/19/2008 3:38:53 PM PDT by StAthanasiustheGreat (Vocatus Atque Non Vocatus Deus Aderit)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 8 | View Replies]

To: StAthanasiustheGreat

I missed that about Sistani. I had long wondered where he was on this issue. He has ofen in the last five years probably correctly for a religious leader tried to stay above the politics. Then at key moments he has weighed in. Him weighing in on this is one more sign this is a key moment.


12 posted on 04/19/2008 3:57:26 PM PDT by JLS
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 11 | View Replies]

To: Tennessean4Bush
Thanks for the ping...just posted this :

British guns pound Basra ( IRAQI forces backed by British troops ... seized the main stronghold ...

13 posted on 04/19/2008 3:59:38 PM PDT by Ernest_at_the_Beach (No Burkas for my Grandaughters!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]

To: JLS

Sistani is a Quietists of the Shi’a School. He favors a role for the mosque in the state, but opposes the concept of union of Mosque and State seen in Iran.


14 posted on 04/19/2008 4:00:28 PM PDT by StAthanasiustheGreat (Vocatus Atque Non Vocatus Deus Aderit)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 12 | View Replies]

To: alloysteel
The Sadr Militia abandoned their weapons ....left many of them in the streets...see link at post #13.
15 posted on 04/19/2008 4:01:53 PM PDT by Ernest_at_the_Beach (No Burkas for my Grandaughters!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 7 | View Replies]

To: Tennessean4Bush
Iraqi troops advance against Mahdi Army in Basrah

Kick butt, boys, and leave the name-taking to the undertakers...

16 posted on 04/19/2008 4:33:29 PM PDT by snarks_when_bored (I came, I saw, I snarked.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Tennessean4Bush; Ernest_at_the_Beach
It sure looks like the southern provinces are going to be ridden of all militias in due time. As we understand it really is critical for Basra on down to the gulf ports to be stabilized so that future foreign country investments can be poured into this area. Iraq is awash in oil in the north, south and most probably in al Anbar province.
But long term security is required to allow for Iraq to rebuild it's infrastructure at a level far exceeding what Saddam would have had.
All Iraqi must be made to understand regardless of their walk in life, they all could greatly benefit from the world investing in them. Need I say more.
17 posted on 04/19/2008 6:42:36 PM PDT by Marine_Uncle (Duncan Hunter was our best choice...)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson