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Parasite Hijacks Brain With Surgical Precision
New Scientist ^ | 4-2-2007 | Andy Coghlan

Posted on 04/02/2007 4:47:48 PM PDT by blam

Parasite hijacks brains with surgical precision

22:00 02 April 2007
NewScientist.com news service
Andy Coghlan

A mere parasite controls the fate of rats and mice by hijacking the part of the brain that makes the rodents naturally fear cats, a new study shows.

Rats and mice normally flee if they smell cat urine, but not if they're infected by the protozoan parasite Toxoplasma gondii. The parasite can only complete its life cycle if its rodent host is eaten by a cat, so it "brainwashes" the creature into apparently liking the scent.

Now Ajai Vyas and his colleagues at Stanford University in California, US, have revealed that the brainwashing is surgically precise. The parasites seem to reverse the rodent's innate fear by interfering with the amygdala, the seat of conditioned responses in the brain. Vyas's team looked at the distribution of the parasite in the brain of infected rats, and found it was almost twice as dense in the amygdala.

The exquisite precision leaves intact all other neurological mechanisms for learning to avoid danger, so the rodents learn to survive all hazards except being eaten by cats – the only form of death beneficial to the parasite.

Journal reference: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0608310104)

(Excerpt) Read more at newscientist.com ...


TOPICS: News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: brain; hijacks; parasite; surgical

1 posted on 04/02/2007 4:47:50 PM PDT by blam
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To: blam
Parasite hijacks brains with surgical precision

A new excuse for liberalism!


2 posted on 04/02/2007 4:52:10 PM PDT by darkwing104 (Let's get dangerous)
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To: blam

Wonder when Stanford University will identify the parasites that make ordinary taxpayers cease to fear big government politicians?


3 posted on 04/02/2007 4:52:19 PM PDT by kcar
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To: blam
The exquisite precision leaves intact all other neurological mechanisms for learning to avoid danger, so the rodents learn to survive all hazards except being eaten by cats – the only form of death beneficial to the parasite.

I can believe that such a lifecycle was created as part of Intelligent Design.

But I don't have enough faith to see this as a blind result of "natural selection".

4 posted on 04/02/2007 4:52:23 PM PDT by ClearCase_guy (Enoch Powell was right.)
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To: blam

A similar mechanism might explain why the libs hate W more than they hate the islamofascists.


5 posted on 04/02/2007 4:52:35 PM PDT by sono (Al Gore buys carbon offsets with Blood Diamonds)
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To: blam

Apparently, the dems have a form of this parasite in relation to islamists.


6 posted on 04/02/2007 4:53:08 PM PDT by freeangel ( (free speech is only good until someone else doesn't like what you say))
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To: kcar

I wasn’t thinking along the same lines. Hmmmm...where do they want to go with this when they’re done with the rodents?


7 posted on 04/02/2007 4:55:26 PM PDT by sageb1 (This is the Final Crusade. There are only 2 sides. Pick one.)
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To: blam

It called Rudyphyte parasite. It really does take over the brain.

Causes delusions, paranoia, combativeness, and abandonment of conservatism.

Look out!


8 posted on 04/02/2007 4:57:50 PM PDT by dforest (Fighting the new liberal Conservatism. The Left foot in the GOP door.)
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To: kcar

I was wondering why they would study the removal of fear in the brain? Kind of odd ... unless you have some agenda in mind ... .


9 posted on 04/02/2007 5:01:56 PM PDT by nmh (Intelligent people recognize Intelligent Design (God) .)
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To: blam

Parasite attacking the brain?

Did their eyes start to glow?


10 posted on 04/02/2007 5:03:45 PM PDT by thackney (life is fragile, handle with prayer)
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To: blam

>> its rodent host is eaten by a cat, so it “brainwashes” the creature into apparently liking the scent.

I’m reminded of the ‘scent of a woman.’


11 posted on 04/02/2007 5:06:22 PM PDT by Gene Eric
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To: kcar

“Wonder when Stanford University will identify the parasites that make ordinary taxpayers cease to fear big government politicians?”

No need for that. The parasites are called, “The Main Stream Media”

Infection ultimately leaves the victim a drooling, mindless cretin.


12 posted on 04/02/2007 5:09:05 PM PDT by Panzerlied ("We shall never surrender!")
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To: blam

DemocRATs: Just another species of rodent, who for some strange reason show no fear of Islamofascism.


13 posted on 04/02/2007 5:11:24 PM PDT by sourcery (Government Warning: The Attorney General has determined that Federal Regulation is a health hazard)
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To: ClearCase_guy
I can believe that such a lifecycle was created as part of Intelligent Design. But I don't have enough faith to see this as a blind result of "natural selection".

And you don't find the idea of God designing harmful parasites a little disturbing? This is the same parasite that causes toxoplasmosis and often causes brain damage in infants.

14 posted on 04/02/2007 5:23:38 PM PDT by elmer fudd (Fukoku kyohei)
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To: thackney

"Kneel before your god!"

15 posted on 04/02/2007 5:41:30 PM PDT by mikrofon (Confirming that 'Rats are infected)
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To: darkwing104

Damn...beat me to it by a mile...


16 posted on 04/02/2007 6:33:59 PM PDT by Crim (Dont frak with the Zeitgeist....)
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Comment #17 Removed by Moderator

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