Posted on 02/15/2007 7:29:48 PM PST by VxH
STATE COLLEGE, Pa. - A mysterious illness is killing tens of thousands of honeybee colonies across the country, threatening honey production, the livelihood of beekeepers and possibly crops that need bees for pollination.
Reports of unusual colony deaths have come from at least 22 states. Some affected commercial beekeepers who often keep thousands of colonies have reported losing more than 50 percent of their bees. A colony can have roughly 20,000 bees in the winter, and up to 60,000 in the summer.
The countrys bee population had already been shocked in recent years by a tiny, parasitic bug called the varroa mite, which has destroyed more than half of some beekeepers hives and devastated most wild honeybee populations.
Along with being producers of honey, commercial bee colonies are important to agriculture as pollinators, along with some birds, bats and other insects. A recent report by the National Research Council noted that in order to bear fruit, three-quarters of all flowering plants including most food crops and some that provide fiber, drugs and fuel rely on pollinators for fertilization.
"We are going to take bees we got and make more bees ... but its costly," he said. "We are talking about major bucks. You can only take so many blows so many times."
One beekeeper who traveled with two truckloads of bees to California to help pollinate almond trees found nearly all of his bees dead upon arrival, said Dennis vanEnglesdorp, acting state apiarist for the Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture .
Scientists at Penn State, the University of Montana and the U.S. Department of Agriculture are among the quickly growing group of researchers and industry officials trying to solve the mystery.
Although the bodies of dead bees often are littered around a hive, sometimes carried out of the hive by worker bees, no bee remains are typically found around colonies struck by the mystery ailment. Scientists assume these bees have flown away from the hive before dying.
Normally, a weakened bee colony would be immediately overrun by bees from other colonies or by pests going after the hives honey. Thats not the case with the stricken colonies, which might not be touched for at least two weeks, said Diana Cox-Foster, a Penn State entomology professor investigating the problem.
Cox-Foster said an analysis of dissected bees turned up an alarmingly high number of foreign fungi, bacteria and other organisms and weakened immune systems.
In the meantime, beekeepers are wondering if bee deaths over the last couple of years that had been blamed on mites or poor management might actually have resulted from the mystery ailment.
"Now people think that they may have had this three or four years," vanEnglesdorp said.
Diabetes?
Groan.
X-Files.
Bee inbreeding?
ping
ping
No HIV or Hives (take your pick)
Hehehe - nice return...
Hmmm. This doesn't look good.
Given the timeline, gotta wonder if this isn't related to insect resistant GM food crops that were introduced in the last few years.
Diabeetes.
Nice... :-)
Mid-Atlantic Apiculture Has many links that I haven't checked out yet.
/Salute
MaxMax
I hadn't thought of that but it's a real possibility. Excellent thinking VxH!!!
LOL!
Al Gore hasn't blamed global warming yet?
Give 'im a minute, he's got all these storms and freezing in FL to rail against first.
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