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Navy Says Wreck Found Off Japan is Legendary Sub USS Wahoo
Navy Newsstand ^ | 10/31/2006 7:01:00 PM | Commander, U.S. Pacific Fleet Public Affairs

Posted on 11/01/2006 4:29:41 PM PST by Excuse_My_Bellicosity

PEARL HARBOR, Hawaii (NNS) -- Commander, U.S. Pacific Fleet declared Oct. 31 that the sunken submarine recently discovered by divers in the Western Pacific is, indeed, the World War II submarine USS Wahoo (SS 238).

"After reviewing the records and information, we are certain USS Wahoo has been located," said Adm. Gary Roughead, the U.S. Pacific Fleet commander. “We are grateful for the support of the USS Bowfin Submarine Museum and Park, and appreciate greatly the underwater video footage of the submarine provided by our Russian navy colleagues, which allowed us to make this determination. This brings closure to the families of the men of Wahoo - one of the greatest fighting submarines in the history of the U.S. Navy."

In July, the Russian dive team “Iskra” photographed wreckage lying in about 213 feet (65 meters) of water in the La Perouse (Soya) Strait between the Japanese island of Hokkaido and the Russian island of Sakhalin. The divers were working with The Wahoo Project Group, an international team of experts coordinated by Bryan MacKinnon, a relative of Wahoo’s famed skipper, Cmdr. Dudley W. “Mush” Morton.

“I am very pleased to be part of an effort where old adversaries have joined together as friends to find the Wahoo,” said MacKinnon.

Wahoo was last heard from Sept. 13, 1943, as the Gato-class submarine departed the island of Midway en route to the “dangerous, yet important,” Sea of Japan. Under strict radio silence, Morton and his crew proceeded as ordered. Radio contact was expected to be regained with Midway in late October upon Wahoo’s departure from the Sea of Japan through the Kurile Island chain. No such contact was made. Following an aerial search of the area, Wahoo was officially reported missing Nov. 9, 1943.

At the time, the loss of Wahoo was believed due to mines or a faulty torpedo. But Japanese reports later stated that one of its planes had spotted an American submarine in the La Perouse Strait Oct. 11, 1943. These reports indicate a multi-hour combined sea and air attack involving depth charges and aerial bombs finally sunk Wahoo.

Japan Maritime Self Defense Force retired Vice Adm. Kazuo Ueda assisted the group with providing historical records from the Imperial Japanese Navy that identified the location where Wahoo was sunk.

“We, the families of Wahoo, recognize the historical scholarship and support provided by the Japan Maritime Self Defense Force. We would also like to send our thanks to the U.S. Navy for their diligence in finding and identifying the USS Wahoo,” said Doug Morton, son of Dudley Walker Morton.

“The Morton family is thrilled that there will be closure to the loss of our father,” added Morton, who also spoke on behalf of his sister, Edwina Thirsher and her family. “The loss of a famous submariner who was loved by his family and crew has been very difficult.”

During Wahoo’s rare foray in the Sea of Japan, Morton reportedly sunk at least four Japanese ships. For the patrol, Morton was posthumously awarded the Navy Cross – his fourth.

Morton is credited with sinking 19 ships totaling nearly 55,000 tons during his four patrols in command of Wahoo; his total was second only to his own executive officer, Richard H. O’Kane. Retired Rear Adm. O’Kane went on to command USS Tang (SS 306) and to receive the Medal of Honor.

Noted naval historian Theodore Roscoe described Morton as “an undersea ace” in his book “Submarine Operations in World War II.”

“Few skippers equaled Morton’s initiative, and none had a larger reserve of nerve,” Roscoe wrote. “Combining capability with dynamic aggressiveness, Morton feared nothing on or under the sea.”

The discovery of Wahoo is the culmination of more than a decade of work by an international team dedicated to finding the ill-fated submarine. In 2004, electronic surveys sponsored by a major international energy company (The Sakhalin Energy Investment Corporation) identified the likely site.

The Bowfin Museum in Hawaii worked with the team as an independent “scrutineer” to ensure the project was done correctly and will serve as a central repository for all the Wahoo Project’s findings, according to museum executive director, submariner, and retired Navy Capt. Jerry Hofwolt.

“This is the right thing to do for the families,” Hofwolt said. “We want to be able to tell people that this is where your loved ones are and to be a clearinghouse for all of the information about this and other lost submarines.”

Hofwolt said the museum is making plans to host a memorial ceremony to honor the crew members, most likely in October 2007.

Officials with the Pacific Fleet Submarine Force reviewed analysis and photos provided by the Bowfin Museum and agreed the wreck is Wahoo. The wreck had several characteristics consistent with Wahoo, and the submarine was found very near those reported in Imperial Japanese Navy records. Photographs are available at warfish.com and oneternalpatrol.com. General information about the USS Wahoo Project is available at usswahoo.org.

Wahoo is believed to be near the site of the Russian submarine L-19, possibly sunk by mines in late August 1945 after Japan had surrendered. Based on the information made available to them by The Wahoo Project Group, the Russian team wished to confirm the site was Wahoo and not the L-19. According to The Wahoo Project Group Web site, the group has offered continued assistance to the Russian government in finding that submarine as well.

In addition to the ceremony to be held in Pearl Harbor, U.S. Navy officials are planning an at-sea, wreath-laying service sometime next year to pay tribute to Wahoo. If it can be arranged, a combined service with the Russians and Japanese to honor Wahoo and the Russian submarine L-19, as well as the respective Japanese losses, is also a possibility.

The Navy has no plans to salvage or enter the Wahoo wreck. Naval tradition has long held that the sea is a fitting final resting place for Sailors lost at sea. The Sunken Military Craft Act protects military wrecks, such as Wahoo, from unauthorized disturbance.

Wahoo’s discovery comes on the heels of a similar discovery of USS Lagarto (SS 371), which the Navy confirmed was found in the Gulf of Thailand in June.

“We owe a great debt of gratitude to the brave men on Wahoo and to all of our WWII submariners who performed so magnificently during the war. Much of our submarine force heritage, and many of our traditions, can be traced back to their legacy.” said Rear Adm. Jay Donnelly, deputy commander, U.S. Pacific Fleet. “One of my favorite quotes is from Fleet Adm. Chester Nimitz who, after the war, said: ‘We salute those gallant officers and men of our submarines who lost their lives in that long struggle. We shall never forget our submariners that held the lines against the enemy while our fleets replaced losses and repaired wounds.’”

According to Pacific Fleet submarine history, the submarine force remained intact following the attack on Pearl Harbor. It became clear at that time the submarine fleet would take the fight to the enemy. By war’s end, submarines had supported all major fleet operations and made more than 1,600 war patrols. Pacific Fleet submarines, like Wahoo, accounted for 54 percent of all enemy shipping sunk during the war. Success was costly. Fifty-two submarines were lost, and nearly 3,600 submariners remain on “Eternal Patrol.”

For related news, visit the Pacific Fleet Navy NewsStand page at www.news.navy.mil/local/cpf/.


TOPICS: Government; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: archaeology; dudleywmorton; dudleywmushmorton; godsgravesglyphs; japan; mushmorton; pacificwar; shipwreck; ss238; usswahoo; worldwareleven; wwii
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To: rottndog

Well I might be able to catch some in the Gulf Stream but its kind of late. I caught two this summer one at 35lbs the other around 28lbs. Try your local fish monger, It is a very flaky and great tasting fish. Look me up in early May of 07. I troll for them all the time..


81 posted on 11/03/2006 6:28:24 PM PST by lndrvr1972
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To: george76

" Was the Wahoo sunk by a Hokie? "

can you tell us non Virginians please ?

______________________________________________

The University of Virginia Caviliers call themselves the Wahoos. Viginia Tech's mascot is the Hokie. It's a big rivalry in Virginia. Usually the Hokie gets the best of the Wahoo.


82 posted on 11/04/2006 6:34:05 AM PST by Terpin (Missing: One very clever and insightful tagline. Reward for safe return!)
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To: Excuse_My_Bellicosity; Doohickey; patton
While the Wahoo is justly famed, I'd never heard of the equal sacrifice of the men in the L-19 or SS-371....

Wahoo’s discovery comes on the heels of a similar discovery of USS Lagarto (SS 371), which the Navy confirmed was found in the Gulf of Thailand in June.

Sobering, the men we don't hear about.
83 posted on 11/04/2006 6:37:37 AM PST by Robert A Cook PE (I can only donate monthly, but Hillary's ABBCNNBCBS continue to lie every day!)
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To: CrazyIvan; penelopesire; Doohickey; All
Issue has been (gently) discussed before, but it comes up now and then. Here's the story.

Traditionally, a "boat" is something that can be picked up and loaded (carried) on a "ship" as it crosses the ocean. That is, on a normal long ocean voyage, a boat can't make it across safely and reliably but a ship is designed to make the same voyage easily.

Well, the first subs couldn't make it (too little fuel, not enough supplies, too low a freeboard for storms/large waves, too slow to keep up with a convoy, etc. So they were deployed as deck cargo overseas to Hawaii, Panama, etc.

The name stuck.

The "pig boat" traditional name from their smell and (lack of) cleanliness inside.
84 posted on 11/04/2006 6:46:54 AM PST by Robert A Cook PE (I can only donate monthly, but Hillary's ABBCNNBCBS continue to lie every day!)
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To: The Drowning Witch

Ping


85 posted on 11/04/2006 6:51:17 AM PST by Jackknife ( "It's not a real party 'til somebody breaks something.")
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To: Excuse_My_Bellicosity

Unrestricted Warfare: How A New Breed Of Officers Led The Submarine Force To Victory In World War II

by James F. DeRose
Foreword by Rear Admiral Roger W. Paine, Jr., USN (Ret.)

New Hardback edition

310 pages, 21 B/W photographs, 5 maps
http://www.submarinebooks.com/Unrestricted.htm

Unrestricted Warfare" reveals the dramatic story of the harsh baptism by fire faced by U.S. submarine commanders in World War II. The first skippers went to battle hamstrung by conservative peacetime training and plagued by defective torpedoes. Drawing extensively from now declassified files, Japanese archives, and the testimony of surviving veterans, James DeRose has written a fascinating account of the men and vessels responsible for the only successful submarine campaign of the war. They clearly charted a new course to victory in the Pacific.

IBM-exec-turned-historian James DeRose focuses on officers associated with the legendary USS Wahoo (SS-238). Headed by Dudley "Mush" Morton and his executive officer, Richard "Dick" O'Kane, they included George Grider, author of the classic War Fish, and Roger Paine, DeRose's principal informant. Numbering about a dozen in all, they did more than their share to establish the aggressive submarine tactics used in the war against Japan. Some of the material DeRose presents will be familiar to all but naval-history novices, but by drawing on oral history and untapped Japanese sources, DeRose adds considerably to readily available knowledge on his subject. For example, DeRose discloses that most of the men in the water attacked by Wahoo during a controversial episode of Morton's career were Indian POWs being shipped to New Guinea as slave laborers. DeRose also provides a balanced account of the small-group politics of submarine command and a harrowing last hours of the men trapped aboard USS Tang (SS-306), which was sunk by one of her own circle-run torpedoes.

This new Hardback book has a full-color dust jacket. 310 pages, 21 historic B/W photographs, 1 maps, 4 diagrams, an 11 page appendix and index.

BOOK REVIEWS

"James DeRose has done an excellent job surprisingly so, in view of his lack of true World War II submarine experience. He obviously contacted everyone he could find who served on one of the three boats he concentrated on, and he read, as well, everything he could find that was written about them... DeRose shines by his interpretation of events as the Japanese must have seen them... His reconstruction of how Wahoo came to her end may well be pretty close to correct... He does the same with Tang." Captain Edward L. Beach, USN (Ret.). Author of "Submarine!" and "Run Silent, Run Deep."

"I knew all of the book s main characters quite well... I am also completely familiar with submarine operations in the Pacific. With that background I couldn't fail to thoroughly enjoy DeRose's book. It is well written and has the right feel." Rear Admiral Chester W. Nimitz Jr., USN (Ret.)

"Sail with American submariners into tightly guarded Japanese home waters; undergo the horror of a depth charge attack; experience the thrill of victory with some of the U.S. Navy s ace submarine skippers. All this and much more is contained in James F. DeRose s compelling "Unrestricted Warfare." No one interested in the naval side of World War II should be without it." Nathan Miller, Author of "War at Sea: A Naval History of World War II."


86 posted on 11/25/2006 1:26:47 PM PST by Valin (Rick Santorum 08)
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This topic was posted 11/01/2006, thanks Excuse_My_Bellicosity.

87 posted on 01/02/2024 7:17:22 PM PST by SunkenCiv (Putin should skip ahead to where he kills himself in the bunker.)
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To: Excuse_My_Bellicosity

CDR Dudley W “Mush” Morton, Officers and Men of USS WAHOO:

RIP and thank you.


88 posted on 01/02/2024 7:19:30 PM PST by NorthMountain (... the right of the people to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed)
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To: ccmay

Haven’t tried Ono but I do like a good Mahi-Mahi.


89 posted on 01/05/2024 3:06:54 PM PST by Excuse_My_Bellicosity (Liberalism is a social disease.)
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To: NorthMountain

Yes!


90 posted on 01/05/2024 3:07:49 PM PST by Excuse_My_Bellicosity (Liberalism is a social disease.)
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