Posted on 08/17/2006 11:04:51 AM PDT by publius1
LOL! You realize it's obvious that you're just making this up? Which "friends" of Darwin "controlled" (any more than any member did) The Linnean Society of London? You're just saying this. You don't have the slightest idea who was on the board, or who specifically might have passed on this presentation.
I'm not making anything up, except maybe a little bad syntax. Do you deny that Sir Charles Lyell and Joseph D. Hooker were Darwin's friends and that they had some say in the proceedings? In saying "controlled by Darwin's friends" I did not mean to imply that the entire society was controlled by Darwin's friends, or that he needed some special 'in' to receive a hearing. I was referring to the PROCESS whereby his influential friends fretted over and worked to get his work heard by the Society, which is relevant not in the sense that there was anything wrong with it, but only in the sense that that they were not impartial, anonymous referees. That is the sense in which I intended to identify the control, which is evident by the concluding portion of the very same sentence that you omitted; namely, "...and most certainly not judged by 'impartial' referees"
On June 18th, 1858, Charles Darwin received an essay written by Alfred Russell Wallace from Ternate in the Malay Archipelago. It outlined Wallace's theory of evolution by natural selection in terms that were strikingly similar to Darwin's own drafts of the theory. After much fretting, Darwin's friends, Sir Charles Lyell and Joseph D. Hooker, suggested a solution: excerpts from Darwin's writings on natural selection, a letter from Darwin to Asa Gray, and Wallace's essay would be jointly presented to the Linnean Society. On June 30th, 1858, Lyell and Hooker wrote a cover letter to the Society and submitted the material. The following day the papers were read by the Society's secretary to the 30 or so members attending the Linnean Society meetings. Neither Darwin nor Wallace were present.[emphasis mine]
http://www.zoology.ubc.ca/~bio336/Bio336/Readings/DarwinWallace.html
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didn't say merely that it wasn't publishedNo, but the sense of what you wrote implied, incorrectly, that The Origin, Darwin's book, was the first publication of his theory.
I neither stated or implied any such thing. As an aside, the publication was pretty much ignored, which is why Darwin wrote the book. My point is that Darwin's idea was not published in what freedumb2003 would consider a "peer reviewed" publication, and neither have a lot of other great scientific theories. The point is so obvious that it borders on being trivial, and indeed you attack it for being trivially true: ("There was no formal peer review system in the 1850's. This is like complaining that Jesus Christ couldn't ride a motorcycle.")
Which is why it is absurd to suggest that unless some scientific idea has been "peer reviewed" it is just "meaningless words".
Cordially,
Remember that Darwin had the natural selection theory for fully twenty years, and had been working out it's implications all that time, when Wallace's letter arrived out of the blue. (Actually Lyell, based on an earlier paper by Wallace, and warned Darwin that Wallace appeared to be working in this direction, but Darwin thought Wallace just another creationist noting variation within created archetypes.)
Darwin was aghast, sickened and at a complete loss on how to proceed. He didn't want to be unfair to Wallace on the one hand, and didn't want to lose his own priority on the other. He turned the matter over to his friends, Lyell and Hooker, who came up with the proposal for a joint paper.
IOW turning to his friends wasn't part of getting his ideas published. Darwin could have handled that without help. It was soley to resolve the matter of Wallace that Darwin turned to his Hooker and Lyell.
Do you have any evidence, 'peer reviewed' or not, showing the effect of pressure on helium diffusion in zircon to back up the assertion that using helium diffusion measured in a vacuum to model diffusion in the high pressure environment of deep rocks is flawed?
As far as I can tell, Henke's support for that assertion appears to consist of him likening hard zircon to soft, porous micas, helium to argon, and wet to dry, which is the equivelant of comparing apples to ornges three times over.
Cordially,
The current version of peer review is relatively recent. In Darwin's time it meant corresponding with your peers and bouncing ideas off them.
Much of Darwin's correspondence is online, and soon all of it will be. Evolution is among the most peer reviewed ideas in the history of science.
Cordially,
As you pointed out, the question is somewhat moot.
TODAY, scientific findings must be published in recognzied scientific journals and peer-reviewed.
And the document being referenced was neither.
Cordially,
I look forward to your detailed rebuttal.
It was peer reviewed by scientists and published in a scientific journal. Whether you think the journal is "respectable" or not is not by itself dispositive of the validity of any scientific hypothesis or data.
Cordially,
It's Henke's attempt to rebut Humphries. And he doesn't seem to have relevant data to prove his point about pressure invalidating the data on zircons. All he has is some experimentation with argon, which is not helium, and mica, which is much softer and more porous than zircon, and wet experiment as opposed to dry. Ask him for a valid comparison of data in rebuttal, not me.
Cordially,
You are seriously misrepresenting a rather long article.
When someone asserts something as absurd as a 6000 year old earth, they at least need to know something about the type of rocks they are testing.
Placemarker to read later
cool, I'd like to see it.
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