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Tehran Takes Gloomy View of the Lebanon War and Truce
Debka ^ | August 14, 2006, 3:35 PM (GMT+02:00) | Debka

Posted on 08/14/2006 12:37:21 PM PDT by DannyTN

While the damage caused Israel’s military reputation tops Western assessments of the Lebanon war, DEBKAfile’s Iranian sources report an entirely different perception taking hold in ruling circles in Tehran.

After UN Security Council resolution 1701 calling for a truce was carried Friday, Aug. 11, the heads of the regime received two separate evaluations of the situation in Lebanon – one from Iran’s foreign ministry and one from its supreme national security council. Both were bleak: their compilers were concerned that Iran had been manipulatively robbed of its primary deterrent asset ahead of a probable nuclear confrontation with the United States and Israel.

While the foreign ministry report highlighted the negative aspects of the UN resolution, the council’s document complained that Hizballah squandered thousands of rockets – either by firing them into Israel or having them destroyed by the Israeli air force.

The writer of this report is furious over the waste of Iran’s most important military investment in Lebanon merely for the sake of a conflict with Israeli over two kidnapped soldiers.

It took Iran two decades to build up Hizballah’s rocket inventory.

DEBKAfile’s sources estimate that Hizballah’s adventure wiped out most of the vast sum of $4-6 bn the Iranian treasury sunk into building its military strength. The organization was meant to be strong and effective enough to provide Iran with a formidable deterrent to Israel embarking on a military operation to destroy the Islamic regime’s nuclear infrastructure.

To this end, Tehran bought the Israeli military doctrine of preferring to fight its wars on enemy soil. In the mid-1980s, Iran decided to act on this doctrine by coupling its nuclear development program with Israel’s encirclement and the weakening its deterrence strength. The Jewish state was identified at the time as the only country likely to take vigorous action to spike Iran’s nuclear aspirations.

The ayatollahs accordingly promoted Hizballah’s rise as a socio-political force in Lebanon, at the same time building up its military might and capabilities for inflicting damage of strategic dimensions to Israel’s infrastructure.

That effort was accelerated after Israeli forces withdrew from the Lebanese security zone in May 2000. A bunker network and chain of fortified positions were constructed, containing war rooms equipped with the finest western hi-tech gadgetry, including night vision gear, computers and electronics, as well as protective devices against bacteriological and chemical warfare.

This fortified network was designed for assault and defense alike.

Short- medium- and long-range rockets gave the hard edge to Hizballah’s ablity to conduct a destructive war against Israel and its civilians – when the time was right for Tehran.

Therefore, Iran’s rulers are hopping mad and deeply anxious over news of the huge damage sustained by Hizballah’s rocket inventory, which was proudly touted before the war as numbering 13,000 pieces.

Hizballah fighters, they are informed, managed to fire only a small number of Khaibar-1 rockets, most of which hit Haifa and Afula, while nearly 100 were destroyed or disabled by Israeli air strikes.

The long-range Zelzal-1 and Zelzal-2, designed for hitting Tel Aviv and the nuclear reactor at Dimona have been degraded even more. Iran sent over to Lebanon 50 of those missiles. The keys to the Zelzal stores stayed in the hands of the Iranian Revolutionary Guards officers who were in command of Hizballah. Nasrallah and his officers had no access to these stores.

But Tehran has learned that Israel was able to destroy most of the 22 Zelzal launchers provided.

That is not the end of the catalogue of misfortunes for the Islamic rulers of Iran.

1. The UN Security Council embodied in resolution 1701 a chapter requiring Hizballah to disarm – in the face of a stern warning issued by supreme ruler Ayatollah Ali Khamenei in person in the early days of the war. Revolutionary Guards commanders went so far as to boast: “No one alive is capable of disarming Hizballah.”

The disarming of Hizballah would therefore be a bad knock to the supreme ruler’s authority and prestige as well as a disastrous blow for the deterrent force so painstakingly and expensively fashioned as a second front line to protect the Islamic republic from a safe distance.

2. Hizballah’s ejection from South Lebanon, if accomplished in the aftermath of the ceasefire, would moreover deprive Tehran of the sword hanging over Israel’s head of instantaneous attack.

For the sake of partial damage control, Tehran handed Nasrallah a set of new instructions Sunday, Aug. 13:

First, to find a way of evading the ceasefire and keeping up war operations against Israeli forces.

Second, to reject the proposal to disarm before the Lebanese government meets on this Monday afternoon. In fact, that meeting was called off after Hassan Nasrallah sent a message to the Lebanese ministers flatly refusing to have Hizballah give up its weapons in the south. He also turned down a compromise proposal handed him later, whereby the Lebanese army’s first mission after deploying in the south would be to help Hizballah evacuate its fighters with their arms to positions north of the Litani River.

The strategy evolving in Tehran since the ceasefire went into effect Monday morning requires Hizballah to employ a range of stratagems – not only to prevent the truce from stabilizing but to stop the Lebanese army from deploying n the south and, above all, the entry of an effective international force.

Furthermore, Hizballah is instructed to stretch the military crisis into the next three of four months, synchronously with the timetable for a UN Security Council sanctions-wielding session on Iran.

According to exclusive reports reaching DEBKAfile’s sources, the Iranian government believes that Israel and the United States are preparing a military operation for the coming October and November to strike Iran’s nuclear installations. It is therefore vital to keep the two armies fully occupied with other pursuits.

Iranian leaders’ conviction that the Lebanon war was staged to bamboozle them rests on certain perceptions:

As seen from Tehran, Israel looked as though it was carrying out a warming-up exercise in preparation for its main action against Iran’s nuclear program. The Israeli army was able to explore, discover and correct its weak points, understand what was lacking and apply the necessary remedial measures. They therefore expect the IDF to emerge from the war having produced novel methods of warfare.

They also have no doubt that the United States will replenish Israel’s war chest with a substantial aid program of new and improved weaponry.

From the Iranian viewpoint, Israel succeeded in seriously degrading Hizballah’s capabilities. It was also able to throw the Lebanese Shiite militia to the wolves; the West is now in a position to force Nasrallah and his men to quit southern Lebanon and disarm. The West shut its eyes when he flouted the Resolution 1559 order for the disarmament of all Lebanese militias. But that game is over. The Americans will use Resolution 1701 as an effect weapon to squeeze Iran, denied of its second-front deterrence, on its nuclear program.

Tehran hopes to pre-empt the American move by torpedoing the Lebanon ceasefire and preventing the termination of hostilities at all costs.


TOPICS: Israel; War on Terror
KEYWORDS: 2006israelwar; ceasefire; geopolitics; iran; israel; unres1701
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To: DannyTN

The Dark Side is coming. I am wondering if 911 wasn't more comparable to the Panay Incident, rather than Pearl Harbor. Bombing a Navy gunboat, deliberately, should have provoked a war, but half the US population still felt that it wasn't their Bull that got Gored. What will happen when Iran, Syria and North Korea do something really massive, like nuking Tel Aviv? Will reality slap Donks in the face? Will the Muslim Street suddenly realize they have marked themselves for obliteration? Or, will Dearborn and CAIR be dancing in the streets?


21 posted on 08/14/2006 1:38:02 PM PDT by jonascord ("Let 'em burn!...")
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To: quantfive

Hezbollah had many bunkers and places to fire anti-tank rockets all over the southern border. I think a ground offensive on day 1 would of been a huge blunder that would of needlessly killed many IDF soliders. The IDF was right to spend some time softening up the Hezbollah defenses with artillary and airforces first.

but right now is when the IDF should of been rolling into Southern Lebannon and pounding Hezbollah into the ground.

This cease fire happened way to soon to let Israel accomplish what needed to get done.



22 posted on 08/14/2006 1:38:59 PM PDT by Proud_USA_Republican (We're going to take things away from you on behalf of the common good. - Hillary Clinton)
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To: Brilliant

Next move is in the Security Council,...


23 posted on 08/14/2006 1:39:30 PM PDT by Ernest_at_the_Beach (History is soon Forgotten,)
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To: GeorgefromGeorgia

I would think that the IDF and IAF did some serious damage in terms of dollar value of Hezzie destruction. And while the Hezzie image on the Arab street may have been improved, it was an expensive PR campaign.


24 posted on 08/14/2006 1:40:58 PM PDT by Dark Skies
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To: jonascord
...half the US population

In a strange way, this latest Israeli conflict did open the eyes of some (many?) U.S. Jews on the left. And this latest terror bust in the U.K. has also awaken some on the left that previously thought the war on terror/islamism/Iran was a a ploy of the right wingers.

My hope is that more than half the population now gets it.

25 posted on 08/14/2006 1:46:58 PM PDT by Dark Skies
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To: DannyTN; All

This comes under the law of unintended consequences- but if it truly reduced both Hezbollah and Iran's ability to wage war, so much the better.
It takes money and time to build missiles.
Iran can always find more warm bodies for cannon fodder. Guess which are more valuable?


26 posted on 08/14/2006 1:47:46 PM PDT by 95 Bravo ("Freedom is not free.")
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To: DannyTN

Wow!!! An assessment from DBKA that actually makes sense. Very positive news if anywhere near true.


27 posted on 08/14/2006 2:01:16 PM PDT by xkaydet65 (Peace, Love, Brotherhood, and Firepower. And the greatest of these is Firepower!)
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To: xkaydet65

Sorry! Can't type! DEBKA.


28 posted on 08/14/2006 2:02:04 PM PDT by xkaydet65 (Peace, Love, Brotherhood, and Firepower. And the greatest of these is Firepower!)
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To: DannyTN

I know this is Debka, but I find this analysis to be better than anything else I have seen.


29 posted on 08/14/2006 2:39:54 PM PDT by usurper (Spelling or grammatical errors in this post can be attributed to the LA City School System)
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To: Battleofbritain

But what if this really was just "hot" exercises by Israel in preparation for serious stuff in Iraq.

Whatever the case, putting a large US force in Iraq is definitely looking like strategic genius on Bush's part. Can you imagine this same scenario with Saddam still in charge in Iraq?


30 posted on 08/14/2006 2:55:42 PM PDT by RobRoy (Islam is more dangerous to the world now that Naziism was in 1937.)
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To: jonascord
What will happen when Iran, Syria and North Korea do something really massive, like nuking Tel Aviv?

Like on September 22?

31 posted on 08/14/2006 2:56:24 PM PDT by TheGeezer (I.will.never.vote.for.John.McCain.)
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To: Catholic Canadian

>>This war was only the beginning anyway.<<

It reminds me of a quote, “This isn’t the beginning of the end, it is the end of the beginning.”


32 posted on 08/14/2006 2:57:32 PM PDT by RobRoy (Islam is more dangerous to the world now that Naziism was in 1937.)
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To: Battleofbritain

It is possible that we NEED them to exist...for now.


33 posted on 08/14/2006 2:58:40 PM PDT by RobRoy (Islam is more dangerous to the world now that Naziism was in 1937.)
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To: DannyTN

Good find, DannyTN. I look at it this way:

1. Israel out killed Hezbollah on the battlefield and everywhere else.

2. Israel now has an army sitting on Hezbollah turf.

3. Israel got a UN Ceasefire thingy that doesn't have very good things to say about Hezbollah.

4. The Head of Hezbollah claims victory from underneath some desk somewhere in the Iranian Embassy in Damascus.

Hey, if this is "Losing" and if I were an Israeli .... well, I guess I could live with it. :)


34 posted on 08/14/2006 3:02:41 PM PDT by OkiMusashi (Beware the fury of a patient man. --- John Dryden)
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To: GeorgefromGeorgia

I call "heads".


35 posted on 08/14/2006 3:17:36 PM PDT by thoughtomator (Islam delenda est)
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To: DannyTN

bttt


36 posted on 08/14/2006 3:21:52 PM PDT by nopardons
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To: Stilwell

ping


37 posted on 08/14/2006 3:43:33 PM PDT by reformedliberal ("Eliminate the mullahs and Islam shall disappear in fifty years." Ayatollah Khomeini)
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To: Minutemen
"It took Iran two decades to build up Hizballah’s rocket inventory."

It took Israel 30 days to destroy 75% of them.

---
Yeah, like the Iranians didn't know the Israelis had an air force. They knew the missiles were going to be bombed hard, that's why they they sent so many to the Hezbos.

As far as the 75% figure, I would sooner believe the Israelis than the Hezbos, but I question how the Israelis would have accurate enough information to support that figure. They didn't seem to be aware of how many missiles there were before the war in Lebanon.

I smell spin (actually I want to use another word, but this is Free Republic), designed to save the job of a certain prime minister.
38 posted on 08/14/2006 4:18:42 PM PDT by Cheburashka (World's only Spatula City certified spatula repair and maintenance specialist!!!)
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To: jonascord

I don't think bombing Tel Aviv would do it. They'd have to hit the US mainland, and hit it hard. If San Francisco, Los Angeles or New York were hit and lost a third of their population, it might wake us up. I doubt anything else would.


39 posted on 08/14/2006 4:32:56 PM PDT by Richard Kimball (The most important thing is sincerity. Once you can fake that, everything else is easy.)
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To: DannyTN

Doesn't matter since it didn't last long: http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/1683643/posts


40 posted on 08/14/2006 4:34:12 PM PDT by freedumb2003 (The Democrat Party stands for open treason in a time of war.)
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