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Finches named for Darwin are evolving
Associated Press ^ | 07/13/06

Posted on 07/13/2006 1:21:13 PM PDT by presidio9

Finches on the Galapagos Islands that inspired Charles Darwin to develop the concept of evolution are now helping confirm it — by evolving.

A medium sized species of Darwin's finch has evolved a smaller beak to take advantage of different seeds just two decades after the arrival of a larger rival for its original food source.

The altered beak size shows that species competing for food can undergo evolutionary change, said Peter Grant of Princeton University, lead author of the report appearing in Friday's issue of the journal Science.

Grant has been studying Darwin's finches for decades and previously recorded changes responding to a drought that altered what foods were available.

It's rare for scientists to be able to document changes in the appearance of an animal in response to competition. More often it is seen when something moves into a new habitat or the climate changes and it has to find new food or resources, explained Robert C. Fleischer, a geneticist at the Smithsonian's National Museum of Natural History and National Zoo.

This was certainly a documented case of microevolution, added Fleischer, who was not part of Grant's research.

Grant studied the finches on the Galapagos island Daphne, where the medium ground finch, Geospiza fortis, faced no competition for food, eating both small and large seeds.

In 1982 a breeding population of large ground finches, Geospiza magnirostris, arrived on the island and began competing for the large seeds of the Tribulus plants. G. magnirostris was able to break open and eat these seeds three times faster than G. fortis, depleting the supply of these seeds.

In 2003 and 2004 little rain fell, further reducing the food supply. The result was high mortality among G. fortis with larger beaks, leaving a breeding population of small-beaked G. fortis that could eat the seeds from smaller plants and didn't have to compete with the larger G. magnirostris for large seeds.

That's a form of evolution known as character displacement, where natural selection produces an evolutionary change in the next generation, Grant explained in a recorded statement made available by Science.


TOPICS: Constitution/Conservatism; Culture/Society; Extended News; Miscellaneous
KEYWORDS: balderdash; beakbullcrap; beakingnews; bewareofludditehicks; crevolist; evolution; junk; microevolution; pavlovian; princetonluminary; roadapples
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To: presently no screen name
You do know of The Almighty that I speak of for there is ONLY ONE, the Creator of all.

You are now assuming your conclusion, another logical fallacy. You cannot use the assumption of an answer to a question to answer a question.
401 posted on 07/18/2006 5:45:55 AM PDT by Dimensio (http://angryflower.com/bobsqu.gif <-- required reading before you use your next apostrophe!)
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To: theBuckwheat

"Adaption being used to prove evolution."

Uh... Isn't that the whole point of evolution; adaptation over eons making species entirely different from where they started?

Anyone who expects the bird to turn into a fish in a few years has missed the whole concept.


402 posted on 07/18/2006 5:51:41 AM PDT by Poser (Willing to fight for oil)
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To: presidio9
In 2003 and 2004 little rain fell, further reducing the food supply. The result was high mortality among G. fortis with larger beaks, leaving a breeding population of small-beaked G. fortis that could eat the seeds from smaller plants and didn't have to compete with the larger G. magnirostris for large seeds.

That's a form of evolution known as character displacement, where natural selection produces an evolutionary change in the next generation, Grant explained in a recorded statement made available by Science.

So, there are two pre-existing varieties of finch. A third comes on the scene, making it difficult for one of the first two to compete. It begins to die off while the other grows in population.

Presumably, if the trend continued over time, one would die off, leaving the gene pool less varied than it started with. The amount of genetic information seems to shrink, not grow.

Now, I can see how some folks would say this is evidence of evolution, using a strict definition of the word as change. But I'm hard pressed to see how this example leads to a growth in species (genetic information).

403 posted on 07/18/2006 6:02:51 AM PDT by apologist
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To: apologist

So, there are two pre-existing varieties of finch. A third comes on the scene, making it difficult for one of the first two to compete. It begins to die off while the other grows in population.<<

Do the three interbreed?

My guess is yes. That would be an inconvenient truth.

To bad "scientists" aren't asking the question.

DK


404 posted on 07/18/2006 7:24:14 AM PDT by Dark Knight
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To: Dark Knight
Do the three interbreed?

My guess is yes. That would be an inconvenient truth.


I see nothing in the article that suggests speciation. There would be nothing "inconvenient" about interbreeding.
405 posted on 07/18/2006 7:30:52 AM PDT by Dimensio (http://angryflower.com/bobsqu.gif <-- required reading before you use your next apostrophe!)
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To: Tokra

Evolution is pre-conceived. Rule #1: There is no God.


406 posted on 07/18/2006 7:32:55 AM PDT by DungeonMaster (More and more churches are nada scriptura.)
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To: Dark Knight
My guess is yes. That would be an inconvenient truth.

What would make it inconvenient?

407 posted on 07/18/2006 7:34:26 AM PDT by js1138 (Well I say there are some things we don't want to know! Important things!")
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To: DungeonMaster
"Evolution is pre-conceived. Rule #1: There is no God."

Most people who accept evolution also believe in a God. Your rule is false; evolution, like every other theory in science, says nothing at all about the existence or nonexistence of a God.
408 posted on 07/18/2006 7:36:42 AM PDT by CarolinaGuitarman (Gas up your tanks!!)
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To: Dimensio

Do the three interbreed?

My guess is yes. That would be an inconvenient truth.

I see nothing in the article that suggests speciation. There would be nothing "inconvenient" about interbreeding.<<

So you don't even care if they are different "species".

As I have said before you don't know what a species is.

Did you read the article? There's evolution going on here.

One species turning into "itself".

LOL

DK


409 posted on 07/18/2006 7:55:15 AM PDT by Dark Knight
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To: CarolinaGuitarman
Most people who accept evolution also believe in a God. Your rule is false; evolution, like every other theory in science, says nothing at all about the existence or nonexistence of a God.

Witches believe in God. When I say "there is no God" what that really means is "there is no God as described in the Bible"

410 posted on 07/18/2006 7:58:15 AM PDT by DungeonMaster (More and more churches are nada scriptura.)
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To: DungeonMaster

"When I say "there is no God" what that really means is "there is no God as described in the Bible""

And you would still be wrong. Most people who accept evolution in the USA also are Christian. There is nothing in evolutionary theory that says God does or doesn't exist. Evolution is like every other theory in science, it can't speak about the untestable/supernatural.


411 posted on 07/18/2006 8:03:27 AM PDT by CarolinaGuitarman (Gas up your tanks!!)
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To: Dark Knight
One species turning into "itself".

How would you expect evolution to proceed?

412 posted on 07/18/2006 8:08:06 AM PDT by js1138 (Well I say there are some things we don't want to know! Important things!")
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To: DungeonMaster
Evolution is pre-conceived. Rule #1: There is no God.

You are so very wrong. I am a firm beleiver in evolution and a very firm believer in God. Who else could design such an intricate system?

If you have no problem believing that God designed an intricate system of climate and weather, why is it such a stretch to believe that he could also design an intricate system of evolution?

Your pre-conceived Rule #2: "Evolutionists MUST be atheists" is also very wrong.

413 posted on 07/18/2006 8:10:27 AM PDT by Tokra (I think I'll retire to Bedlam.)
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To: Dimensio

OH PLEASE, get real!! He's the ONE that you deny daily.


414 posted on 07/18/2006 8:10:55 AM PDT by presently no screen name
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To: CarolinaGuitarman
And you would still be wrong. Most people who accept evolution in the USA also are Christian. There is nothing in evolutionary theory that says God does or doesn't exist. Evolution is like every other theory in science, it can't speak about the untestable/supernatural.

The bible says God created the animals in the 6 days of creation, context makes it clear that they are the same 24 hr days that we have now, and it also says that animals breed after their own kind. This is in direct contradiction to what evolution says.

The bible says God made man in His own image and that He was made from the dust and was made an adult and then God took his rib out and made Eve. This is in direct contradiction to what evolution says.

You seem to be missing a few details about either what evolution says or what the bible says.

415 posted on 07/18/2006 8:12:00 AM PDT by DungeonMaster (More and more churches are nada scriptura.)
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To: presidio9

When they evolve into veal chops, send me 10 lbs.


416 posted on 07/18/2006 8:16:09 AM PDT by LIConFem (It is by will alone I set my mind in motion...)
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To: presently no screen name
OH PLEASE, get real!! He's the ONE that you deny daily.

Which deity do you assert that I "deny daily" and how do you have this knowledge? Please answer this question in a fashion that does not rely upon an assumption that the question has already been answered. Also, please respond to my previous question that you have thus far ignored: who has tried to "outdo" this particular deity and how have they tried to do it?
417 posted on 07/18/2006 8:23:03 AM PDT by Dimensio (http://angryflower.com/bobsqu.gif <-- required reading before you use your next apostrophe!)
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To: js1138

How would you expect evolution to proceed?<<

Maybe if these were actually different species competing for a different niche your question would make sense. We don't know if they are. Biologists aren't asking the question, and you don't care about the answer.

That's why ToEs have crappy results.

DK


418 posted on 07/18/2006 8:24:04 AM PDT by Dark Knight
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To: DungeonMaster
Witches believe in God. When I say "there is no God" what that really means is "there is no God as described in the Bible"

Not only are you using misleading wording, but the actual intent behind your statement is also demonstratably false.

"There is no God" is not logically equivalent to "There is no God as described in the Bible". Neither statement is an assumption of the theory of evolution.
419 posted on 07/18/2006 8:24:29 AM PDT by Dimensio (http://angryflower.com/bobsqu.gif <-- required reading before you use your next apostrophe!)
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To: Dark Knight
So you don't even care if they are different "species".

It is not a claimed conclusion of the article, thus it is not relevant in this particular situation.

As I have said before you don't know what a species is.

I have provided a definition of species. That you do not like it does not mean that I do not understand it.

Did you read the article? There's evolution going on here.

One species turning into "itself".


The evolution described is not a species turning into "itself", but rather specific physical traits emerging as a result of selective pressure. Misstating the conclusions of the article do not falsify the conclusions. Your lack of honesty does not falsify evolution.
420 posted on 07/18/2006 8:26:06 AM PDT by Dimensio (http://angryflower.com/bobsqu.gif <-- required reading before you use your next apostrophe!)
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