Posted on 06/19/2006 12:10:36 PM PDT by SJackson
Meet the Monroys, two illegal immigrants from Mexico.
He prepares condiments for $8.25 an hour and cleans offices on the side. She chops vegetables for $8. Together they bring home $30,000 a year.
Thats not enough for their family of seven in Overland Park. To get by, they need a little taxpayer help.
Medicaid assistance for the babys delivery and for her doctor visits.
Free breakfast and lunch at school for the other children, 6, 11, 16 and 17.
Free milk, juice and cereal for the baby.
The Monroys situation working hard but falling back on the social safety net is common among the millions of illegal Hispanic immigrants living in the U.S. And it exemplifies the contradiction that such illegal immigration poses.
We embrace the lower prices immigrants help preserve. But the bargain comes with a cost taxpayer support for medical care, education and sometimes grocery bills.
Emotions are strong on both sides.
Immigration supporters say people who use false Social Security numbers pay millions of dollars into Social Security and Medicare they can never claim, so theyre helping more than hurting the national budget. They say immigrants often dont even apply for government benefits, even if theyre eligible, because theyre afraid of being deported.
On the other side are those who accuse Americas 11 million to 12 million illegal immigrants of draining the budgets of schools, hospitals and social welfare programs, such as food stamps. They say immigrant women bear children here to gain limited access to welfare and an eventual path to legal residency.
Both sides arguments are overly simplified.
Consider one real-life family, the Monroys.
In a series of interviews over six weeks, they revealed many details of their lives: How they came here, how hard they work to make a living, and how taxpayer-funded services at schools, hospitals and social service agencies help them make ends meet. Because they fear immigration authorities, The Star is using the fathers maternal last name, not his paternal last name, which the family uses in the U.S.
Moving from Mexico
The Monroys he is 40, she 37 enjoyed a happy, relatively comfortable life in Mexico City. He was a graphic designer and printer who often did work for the government and the postal service. She had a human resources job.
They and their two children lived in a nice house, ate well and boasted plenty of money for entertainment. They even had a housekeeper.
Then about five years ago, the economy skidded. Business fell off for Monroy, so he sold his company. He started selling cell phones with a friend, but that business failed.
His sister, who was living illegally in Kansas City, offered him money, either to start another business or come to work here, too. He chose America. He thought hed be here about eight months, make some money and return home.
In November 2002, he flew to Ciudad Juarez, over the border from El Paso, Texas. He took a bus to meet a coyote, or human smuggler, and then simply walked across the border. Border Patrol agents caught him.
They took him back to Mexico. He tried again the next day and made it.
In Kansas City, he moved in with his sister, spent $200 for fake documents and began stocking supermarket shelves.
He liked the money and the city, but he missed his family. He met Mexican men who had lived here for five, 10 years without their family, sending money for children they never saw. He didnt want that life.
When his wife and their two children, then 3 and 8, visited on tourist visas, they never went home. His two older children, from a previous marriage, continued to live in Mexico City with their mother.
His wife found work in a grocery produce section. He took other manual jobs: painting houses, construction. It was a comedown from his work in Mexico, where he relied on brainpower, not brawn.
The first time I came home covered in paint, my wife cried and the kids didnt recognize me, he said in Spanish as he sat in their two-bedroom apartment.
He and his wife enrolled their son, 11, and daughter, 6, in public schools.
In early 2005, Señora Monroy became pregnant.
Neither of them could afford health insurance, and illegal immigrants cant get Medicaid coverage, except for hospital visits for life-threatening conditions.
But taxpayer-funded county health departments offer poor women prenatal checkups, regardless of their immigration status. So Señora Monroy got monthly checkups at the Johnson County Health Department. Similarly, Medicaid covers some of the hospital charges when a poor, illegal immigrant gives birth. The thinking: Its better for the birth to be in a safe environment to prevent complications that could prove an even larger drain on Medicaid.
Señora Monroy paid $69 a month for five months before she gave birth in September. Medicaid covered the rest of the birth charges at the University of Kansas Hospital.
Each day in Kansas and Missouri, 16 poor immigrant women (legal immigrants here less than five years, plus undocumented immigrants) give birth with Medicaid assistance.
The Monroys baby is a U.S. citizen because she was born here, so Medicaid covers all her medical care.
If the family remains poor, shell get free or low-cost well-child checkups at the county health department until she turns 21.
The family also gets about $30 a month in milk, juice and cereal for the baby through the federal Women, Infants and Children program. The babys citizenship also makes her eligible for federal food stamps. The rest of the Monroys arent eligible; undocumented immigrants cant receive food stamps or welfare.
If they all were citizens, they could collect food stamps, child-care assistance and help with energy bills, based on their income and the size of their family.
About a fourth of all Hispanic immigrants in Kansas City have a family member who receives WIC or food stamps, according to a survey by the social service agency El Centro Inc. In Johnson County, more than four in 10 immigrants surveyed said a family member collects WIC or food stamp assistance.
But the Monroys havent applied for food stamps, saying they dont need them.
They also havent tried to get welfare checks for the baby, even though she might be eligible. Thats common across the country, as poor immigrants are less likely than their poor U.S.-born counterparts to receive public assistance.
Only one in five children under age 6 of poor immigrants receives food stamps, compared with two in five of children born to low-income American parents. Similarly, only 7 percent of children of immigrants receive welfare; 17 percent of poor children with U.S.-born parents do.
Life grows complicated
Monroys life, however, was not complete because his two older children were still in Mexico. He enjoyed how safe Kansas City was and wanted all his children living somewhere peaceful and secure. He hired a smuggler for $3,000.
They crossed at Ciudad Juarez in October and were crammed into a two-bedroom El Paso safe house with 30 other illegal immigrants. Sara, 17, feared being around the many men there. And food was scarce.
After 10 days in the safe house, Sara and her 16-year-old brother piled into a small pickup with 13 others. Ten, including her brother, lay on their backs in the camper-covered bed. The rest sat in the cab, with Sara next to the coyote.
They drove 20 hours with only two quick stops.
The family enjoyed a happy reunion.
Mom, dad and baby sleep in one room, the four other children in the other. Girls on one bed, boys on the other.
Within weeks, Sara and her brother started high school. U.S. schools are critical to Monroys decision to have his whole family here. The schools here are as good or better than some of the most expensive private schools in Mexico, he said. There is a culture of learning, a culture of reading, here.
If schools barred undocumented children, the family probably would return to Mexico, he said.
The children eat free lunches and breakfasts at school, saving the family about $160 a month in groceries.
Sara hopes to learn English and become a bilingual teacher, either in Mexico or in the U.S. Her brother hopes to go to college and jokes that hed like to be a doctor doctors make lots of money. For now, hes getting his own fake Social Security card soon and will apply for a restaurant job. Sara will probably do the same this summer. If they work part-time, even for minimum wage, that will help.
The parents bring home about $2,320 a month, after paying federal and state taxes, and in the fathers case, Kansas City earnings tax.
The basic bills rent, car payments, utilities, car insurance and gas total $1,330. They spend $30 a month for a satellite dish so they can watch Mexican programs.
That leaves $960, or about $240 a week, for everything else food, clothing, entertainment and household needs for seven persons. One evening in late May, the Monroys sat at the dining room table. They had just returned from work. One car wasnt working and they didnt have money to fix it.
He drove her to work at 5 a.m., came home to get ready and then drove himself to work.
After his shift, he went to pick her up, getting there two hours after her shift had ended.
Back home, they looked over their medical bills.
They owed Childrens Mercy Hospital $372 for the 16-year-old sons emergency room visit for an infected foot. The hospital gave them a voucher for free medicine.
They owed Truman Medical Center about $200 for a recent emergency room visit to treat Monroys bronchitis. He was trying to set up a payment plan. He missed one day of work. (I dont go to work, I dont get paid, he said, exhausted, after hed returned from the emergency room that night.)
Señora Monroy owes the University of Kansas Hospital nearly $800 for earlier visits. The Monroys have agreed to pay $56 a month. How would they afford that?
Señora Monroy shook her head. It is hard, but I need pay, she said in English.
Some weeks, theres only $20 for food. What do they do then?
Soup and beans, she said, wiping away tears.
God provides, her husband said.
Their 6-year-old daughter wandered over for him to help tie her new tennis shoes.
Target. Clearance. Four dollars, Monroy said in English, holding up the bright pink Bratz shoes.
Yeah, the 11-year-old piped up, in English. We call my dad the clearance-hunter.
Are they ever happy, given their financial challenges, fear of discovery and deportation?
When my kids speak English, Señora Monroy said in English.
When were all together, her husband said in Spanish. Things are hard. But I have confidence things will get better.
...................................
Alberta was raised in the countryside of Veracruz, Mexico, where water was fetched from a well, laundry was done over a washboard and tortillas were made by hand.
Seven years ago she scraped together $1,200 to pay a coyote to smuggle her into the U.S. She was pregnant. She has had a second child since arriving in Kansas City. She lives with a common-law husband, whom she met here and who works at a body shop near the small and crumbling home they rent in northeast Kansas City.
Ask 30-year-old Alberta an immigrant here illegally and the mother of two U.S. citizens what she expects for her family in five years, and she looks at you blankly. Who knows?
For some other questions, she shapes better answers.
When you came here, you planned on returning. Will you ever go back?
I dont think so. If we return, it will be the same life. They dont provide any help for the poor in Mexico.
How do your worries about being deported alter your lifestyle?
We dont do a lot of public things. Theres a park near our house that we dont go to because weve heard the immigration people go there sometimes. At the grocery store near our home, we only go at night because sometimes immigration goes there. When there are police around, I try to stay very cool and avoid talking, since I dont speak English.
At various temporary jobs cleaning houses or offices or packing boxes in a warehouse, you make about $7 an hour. What do you think you would earn if you were here legally?
I probably wouldnt make much more because I can only take jobs that dont require English. But I could get more work. Now when they ask for papers, I have to go look somewhere else.
Would your life change if proposals to allow guest workers into the country and meaning you would first have to return to Mexico became law?
It might make things easier, but I might not go back because it was so hard to get here in the first place.
Other proposals would make it a felony to cross the border illegally. What would you do if that became law?
I dont think that would happen. There are too many people. What would they do with all of us?
I may have done something bad, but its not like killing a person.
Id probably live in the shadows, like I do now. If they were picking up everyone, then we might get picked up, too. We might have to talk about leaving.
Are you happy here?
(She pauses. Laughs uncomfortably.) Everything at home (in Mexico) is very hard. And there are no jobs. Here, its hard in a different way. We have to hide. But its still better.
They claim to be so poor but can afford $3000 to hire a smuggler to bring his other 2 kids here! Someone's lying through their teeth.
Here in Baltimore the illegals completely ignore all traffic signs. They go 10mph or 50mph (whatever they feel like) or they blow through stop signs and I can't tell you how many times I've seen them driving the wrong way down one-way streets. It's disgusting.
I know that there are legal avenues. Sigh. I guess I was recalling the caps put on numbers allowed in, in the last decade or so even before 9-11, and then think of the kooks that do come in, such as the leftie hate spewing prof at Yale. Seems unfair.
I have friends and relatives who came to the U.S. legally, they REALLY resent the illegal invaders.
I'm not surprised, actually. Are they conservatives? I have a few immigrant friends, legal ones. With them, it's a dividing issue. But now that I think about it, the really leftie ones are on the pro-illegal side and the more conservative sound like your friends, really irritated by it.
Nothing is free. Everything that these illegals get for "free" is paid for by somebody else. They are parasites.
All tax free no doubt . . . or with such minimal taxes the taxpayer provided bennies more than compensate.
I'll bet there are more than a few citizens and legal immigrants in the Kansas City area getting by on $30K per year plus paying this freeloading illegal's tab to boot.
And this is my responsibility...they come to the country illegally.....have 5 children....subsist on my tax dollar...and I should feel pity???? Come on!
The last time I checked Kansas City was spending about $11,700/year for each student in the public school system.
Just another sob story. The MSM wants us to feel sorry for them so they can stay here. No one helped me pay for my second child when we didn't have enough insurance to cover him. We paid out of pocket. When we didn't have insurance when my oldest was an infant, we paid for his shots and doctors visits. We have never been on welfare or medical cards. This makes me angry. We scraped by and made it. The fact that I am now paying for these parasites as well....well it makes me a little irritated to say the least. GO HOME. YOU ARE ILLEGAL.
Pardon me while I puke!
Wow. When my 2nd child was born in 1983, we had no health insurance, and had to pay cash before they would let me take my baby home. LOL
If you think this is bad, wait until Bush finishes destroying our nation and our sovereignty with the "North American Union" is he sneakily pushing thru to merge the USA with Canada and Mexico. According to Bush and his globalist agenda, anyone can cross over from Mexico to work here and live here too. Guess where all the Mexicans are going to go. Plus, Bush is pushing thru that NAFTA superhighway where all the trucks will originate in Mexico (so Bush and his corporate pals can get rid of American truckdriving jobs and cargo jobs to give it to below minimum wage Mexicans instead). All those Mexican truckdrivers may come up from Mexico but you can bet a good number of them will not head back to Mexico but will instead bring their families in those trucks and just stay here. You ain't seen nothing yet with the globalist Bush working like crazy to eliminate our borders and our sovereignty.
If we know where these parasites (the "Monroys") live, then scoop them up and get them out of here. We have enough Democrats sucking us dry without getting more from other countries.
I suspect there's a guy like this all over the Spanish-language channels.
He's also giving seminars in Tijuana.
Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.