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Supreme Court: No exclusionary rule for no-knock searches

Posted on 06/15/2006 7:53:40 AM PDT by NinoFan

Breaking... Major 5-4 decision. This case was reargued and apparently Alito cast the deciding vote.


TOPICS: News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: alito; billofrights; constitutionlist; evidence; fourthamendment; govwatch; justicealito; libertarians; noknock; policesearch; robertscourt; ruling; scotus; warondrugs; wod; wodlist
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To: Dead Corpse
Anytime anyone goes to a wrong address the possibility of someone dying rises.
A fire truck going to the wrong address with paramedics could end up accidentally hurting far more people compared to the few numbers of law enforcement people going to the wrong place. Do you therefore want to stock fire trucks and paramedics? Of course not.

I have a cousin who lost a brother in law in Waco.
She with her husband had tried to remove her husband's brother before all that went down, but they were a very bad CULT and no way it would ever end well.
That was not Reno or Clinton or the government's fault, it was the fault of the cult for getting itself into such a position. They had a choice.

Anytime you get wrong address or no drugs at places where warrants were given, the judges will not trust those police as much in the future.
It is never a sure thing with crime though IMO.

You may grab some people in the street, but I think they want to catch some of them at home in possession of lots of drugs so they are more liable and can have all their assets taken as a penalty.

If no one shot at cops or tried to flush drugs down the toiled, I could handle a required knock.
Without a way to prevent being shot at and getting rid of drugs I am not so upset with the ruling.

I agree that what we have is NOT perfect, but it's the best we can do until we can clearly see through walls and all that. :-)

161 posted on 06/15/2006 2:02:57 PM PDT by A CA Guy (God Bless America, God bless and keep safe our fighting men and women.)
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To: TChris
So this case [Wilson v Arkansas] amended the Constitution?

No.

162 posted on 06/15/2006 2:03:50 PM PDT by Sandy ("You show me a nation without partisanship, and I'll show you a tyranny.")
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To: lugsoul
Well, all that means is that you would consider a band of masked officers streaming through your door, unannounced, as it splinters into hundreds of pieces to be "reasonable."

Under some conditions, it may be.

163 posted on 06/15/2006 2:10:25 PM PDT by BeHoldAPaleHorse ( ~()):~)>)
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To: BeHoldAPaleHorse

Under what conditions would it be reasonable at YOUR home?


164 posted on 06/15/2006 2:23:33 PM PDT by lugsoul (Livin' in fear is just another way of dying before your time. - Mike Cooley)
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To: BeHoldAPaleHorse

If it's not there then it is up to the states to determine if they want midnight raids being conducted on it's citizens...where mistakes are made time and time again where innocent men women and children are killed as they sleep.

Perhaps you dont have a family or simply don't care about protecting your family, but most of us do. If you make a mistake and bust in my door as I sleep there are going to be a lot of dead bodies strewn about.

No knock home invasions are conducted by thugs all the time...and now we have the police legally in the same business. Are you going to hestitate to determine in your partly conscious sleep state whether it's thugs or the police making a huge mistake? Not reasonable.

Like me , millions of Americans are armed and ready to protect our families and our homes. And you can't guarantee me nor my family that it will never concern us because the police get the wrong address all the time.

The 4th amendment requires a sworn oath regarding who's there, who they are looking for, and what they expect to find. Guess what? Often swat teams are so eager to bust some heads and doors that they'll take some crack head informants word operating only on that single unreliable tip to invade a residence...and often the wrong address. You believe this ok...I do not.

No knock home invasions are unreasonable and risk the lives of the police and the occupants of the home. If your police dept is too scared to knock on the door, then get some help and surround the place with no room for escape and order your suspect out...If your evidence is so skimpy that it can be flushed down a toilet, then cut the friggin water off before you knock...still if it is that small, then why are you wasting my tax dollars and risking all sorts of lives for some sample of a "controlled" substance?
That doesn't seem anywhere near reasonable to me...

Now read the 4th again, and again try to comprehend it. If you don't get it by now, chances are you never will. But do you have any idea why the 4th was placed in our bill of rights in the first place?


165 posted on 06/15/2006 2:23:58 PM PDT by takenoprisoner (Sorry Mr. Jefferson, we forfeited the God given rights you all put to pen. We have no excuse.)
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To: Wolfie
You kill a cop coming through the door, and you'll be dead or on death row.

So, if strangers break down your door unannounced, you won't shoot at them just because they might be cops? If that becomes the message, expect lots of home invasions by the bad guys as a result.

If the cops are invading the wrong house, then it's the cops who will have legal problems. And if I'm on the jury, the cops will have more to fear from the justice system than the residents of the house--unless the cops properly announced themselves ("knocking" isn't the only way to do that, of course.)

166 posted on 06/15/2006 2:29:47 PM PDT by sourcery (A libertarian is a conservative who has been mugged ...by his own government)
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To: green iguana

"49 of the states adopted English common law. Louisiana's Constitution is based on codified, or Roman law (sometimes erroneously called French law.)"

Why do you say it was erroneously called French law? It was French, as well as Spanish, which I believe were derived from Roman Law.


167 posted on 06/15/2006 2:31:31 PM PDT by half-cajun
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To: Publius Valerius
Well, smart guy, the knock and announce rule goes back (at least!) to 1603--long before the U.S. Constitution was a twinkle in anyone's eye.

Perhaps before getting arrogant you should learn to read. Breyer did not reference common law - he said it was IN the Constitution - and the person you are insulting directly quoted him!

168 posted on 06/15/2006 2:34:18 PM PDT by Republican Wildcat
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To: green iguana

That's interesting. I have read before that Louisiana was based on "Napoleonic Code" originating from the time the territory was controlled by France.


169 posted on 06/15/2006 2:36:15 PM PDT by Republican Wildcat
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To: lugsoul
Under what conditions would it be reasonable at YOUR home?

It wouldn't, but then again, I don't engage in the sort of activities that would give probable cause for such a warrant.

Now, conversely, if you are engaged in activities of the sort that would earn a no-knock warrant, that's your problem, not mine. Being a criminal has always been perilous.

170 posted on 06/15/2006 2:38:44 PM PDT by BeHoldAPaleHorse ( ~()):~)>)
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To: Republican Wildcat

It IS part of the Constitution.


171 posted on 06/15/2006 2:41:51 PM PDT by Publius Valerius
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To: takenoprisoner
If it's not there then it is up to the states to determine if they want midnight raids being conducted on it's citizens...where mistakes are made time and time again where innocent men women and children are killed as they sleep.

I'm sure you have exact figures of "innocent men women and children are killed as they sleep."

(You do, right?)

Perhaps you dont have a family or simply don't care about protecting your family, but most of us do.

And I protect myself by not engaging in the sort of conduct that would give probable cause to a dynamic entry warrant.

If you make a mistake and bust in my door as I sleep there are going to be a lot of dead bodies strewn about.

No there wouldn't. You'd just end up having to change the sheets on your bed and your pajama bottoms.

Like me , millions of Americans are armed and ready to protect our families and our homes. And you can't guarantee me nor my family that it will never concern us because the police get the wrong address all the time.

So, you're now stating that no such warrant is ever served at the correct address.

You can provide evidence to support that claim, right?

172 posted on 06/15/2006 2:45:41 PM PDT by BeHoldAPaleHorse ( ~()):~)>)
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To: Republican Wildcat
Breyer did not reference common law

Really? Huh. Must be my inability to read, but I thought for sure that I saw the following quote in Breyer's dissent:

"[W]e held that the “common-law ‘knock and announce’ principle forms a part of the reasonableness inquiry under the Fourth Amendment.” (BREYER, J., dissenting op. at 2).

173 posted on 06/15/2006 2:47:35 PM PDT by Publius Valerius
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To: sourcery
At least in this case, the police did announce. They simply didn't knock.

.. Detroit police, who called out their presence at a man’s door then went inside three to five seconds later.

174 posted on 06/15/2006 2:57:09 PM PDT by paudio (Universal Human Rights and Multiculturalism: Liberals want to have cake and eat it too!)
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To: TChris
Consitutionally, it doesn't. If you're a drug dealer with "product" needing disposal, it would make a BIG difference. :-)

Not really. Step 1: show up at suspected drug house. Knock on door. Wait for people inside to flush drugs. When someone finally does answer, ask them for information about some recent crimes, etc. Note: no need for a warrant for any of this.

Step 2: Repeat this procedure, after the dealer has had to explain to his leaders why he flushed thousands of dollars of drugs down the toilet. Again, give the dealer plenty of time to destroy his inventory and then make another social call.

Step 3: Get warrant, then start procedure the same way. But this time, dealer might not want to waste all his drugs. If he doesn't, THEN search the place.

Simple and easy. What's the problem?

175 posted on 06/15/2006 3:14:13 PM PDT by supercat (Sony delenda est.)
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To: sourcery
The residents would be able to successfully argue self defense against unknown intruders, with reasonable justification to assume that the unknown, unannounced entrants had harmful intent.

Tell that to Cory Maye.

176 posted on 06/15/2006 3:16:02 PM PDT by supercat (Sony delenda est.)
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To: sinkspur
Surely you're kidding. There is nothing in the Fourth Amendment about knock-and-announce. The warrant gives law enforcement the right to enter in any way they see fit.

No-knock raids, absent demonstrable exigent circumstances, are patently unreasonable since they provide the target of the raid no means to determine within a meaningful timeframe whether the people entering the property are doing so legally, or whether they are dangerous criminals who should be shot immediately.

There are some situations, such as hostage rescue, where the risks posed by such tactics are outweighed by the necessity of rescuing innocents. For the most part, though, no-knock raids subject people to unnecessary and unreasonable danger.

177 posted on 06/15/2006 3:20:29 PM PDT by supercat (Sony delenda est.)
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To: Huck
They've got a warrant. Isn't that due process? I just don't see how knocking first makes a difference. Let's say they knock and no one answers, but they've got a warrant. Do they have to leave and come back?

The police should conduct themselves in such a way that a reasonable person could determine their legitimacy prior to surrendering to them. Absent extreme exigent circumstances, the police should not initiate any action that an innocent person could construe as a deadly threat. It is possible to search apparently-unoccupied premises while maintaining such conduct.

178 posted on 06/15/2006 3:24:24 PM PDT by supercat (Sony delenda est.)
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To: Zon

agreed


179 posted on 06/15/2006 3:25:16 PM PDT by oblomov (Join the FR Folding@Home Team (#36120) keyword: folding@home)
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To: SamAdams_Lite
"Knock, knock this is the police with warrent to search for drugs. If you have any you have 5 seconds to get rid of it."

Given a choice between that, and telling citizens that when their home is broken into they should not shoot at the intruders (they might be cops after all), I'd much rather accept the former.

180 posted on 06/15/2006 3:25:38 PM PDT by supercat (Sony delenda est.)
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