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Hastert tells President Bush FBI raid was unconstitutional
The Hill ^ | 5/24/06 | Patrick O'Connor

Posted on 05/23/2006 5:57:29 PM PDT by NormsRevenge

House Speaker Dennis Hastert (R-Ill.) told President Bush yesterday that he is concerned the Federal Bureau of Investigation’s (FBI) raid on Rep. William Jefferson’s (D-La.) congressional office over the weekend was a direct violation of the Constitution.

Hastert raised concerns that the FBI’s unannounced seizure of congressional documents during a raid of Jefferson’s Rayburn office Saturday night violated the separation of powers between the two branches of government as they are defined by the Constitution.

“The Speaker spoke candidly with the president about the Federal Bureau of Investigation’s raid over the weekend,” Hastert spokesman Ron Bonjean said yesterday in confirming his boss’s remarks.

Hastert told reporters yesterday that he understands the reasons for the investigation but objected to the manner in which the raid was conducted.

“My opinion is they took the wrong path,” Hastert said. “They need to back up, and we need to go from there.”

Republican objections are independent of any facts in the corruption probe against Jefferson. Their complaints pertain solely to constitutional questions about the raid itself.

The issue is not clear-cut for both parties. Republicans have repeatedly cited the Jefferson probe as an example of Democratic malfeasance in the face of charges about their own “culture of corruption.” On the Democratic side of the aisle, the investigation itself undermines the effectiveness of their efforts to tar Republicans with the corruption issue.

Jefferson is being investigated to see if he influenced legislation in exchange for a number of elaborate, illegal payment schemes, including a single cash payment of $100,000, most of which was discovered in his freezer during a later raid of his home.

Calling the Saturday-night raid an “invasion of the legislative branch,” House Majority Leader John Boehner (R-Ohio) predicted the case would eventually be resolved in the Supreme Court and hinted that Congress would take further action. The majority leader said Hastert would take the lead on the issue because he is the chief constitutional officer in the House.

“I am sure there will be a lot more said about this,” Boehner said.

The Jefferson raid is the most recent flare-up between Congress and the White House. In a statement distributed Monday night, Hastert made it clear that he was not given a heads-up about the FBI’s raid on Jefferson’s office.

In the Speaker’s lengthy statement, Hastert complained that the seizure of legislative papers, no matter how innocuous, was a violation of the “the principles of Separation of Powers, the independence of the Legislative Branch, and the protections afforded by the Speech and Debate clause of the Constitution.”

Hastert also singled out Attorney General Alberto Gonzales in that statement: “It would appear that the Attorney General himself was aware that Separation of Powers concerns existed … because in seeking the warrant the FBI suggested to the judge procedures it would follow to deal with Constitutionally protected materials.”

During a news conference with reporters, Gonzales defended the FBI raid but said he and leaders on the Hill are involved in private discussions about “what can be done to alleviate” lawmakers’ concerns.

“I obviously — personally, and the Department collectively — we have a great deal of respect for the Congress as a coequal branch of government, as a separate and independent branch of government, and [we’re] obviously sensitive to their concerns,” he said.

He noted that discussion to try to address lawmakers’ concerns began Monday evening and continued yesterday.

“We respectfully, of course, disagree with the characterization by some,” Gonzales said. “We believe … we have been very careful, very thorough in our pursuit of criminal wrongdoing, and that’s what’s going on here. We have an obligation to the American people to pursue the evidence where it exists.”

Congress has both investigative and budgetary oversight of the executive branch, but there was no word as of press time about oversight hearings into the raid or its constitutionality.

Democrats were supportive of Hastert’s criticism and appear to support the Speaker in pursuing further action.

“No member of Congress is above the law,” House Minority Whip Steny Hoyer (D-Md.) told reporters yesterday. “I am concerned about the unprecedented exercising of authority over a separate branch of government and the execution of a search warrant without any communication with the leadership of this House.”

Hoyer said he agrees with Hastert’s concerns and was less than defensive of Jefferson.

“The institution has a right to protect itself against the executive branch going into our offices and violating what is the Speech and Debate Clause that essentially says, ‘That’s none of your business, executive branch,’” Hoyer said.

During his own briefing, Boehner joked with reporters that he was withholding his own strong reservations about the raid because of a staff request that he do so.

“I would like to say more, but I have been advised by my advisers that I shouldn’t,” Boehner said.

But after repeated questions, the majority leader expressed his full reservations about the Justice Department’s action.

“When I raise my right hand and swear to uphold the Constitution of the United States, I mean it,” Boehner said, referring to the oath members take at the beginning of each Congress. “[Justice Department employees] take the same oath, so somebody better start reading the Constitution down there.”

Leaders in both parties have said this is the first time in the 219-year history of the United States that the Justice Department has taken these actions.


TOPICS: Crime/Corruption; Front Page News; Government; Politics/Elections; US: Illinois; US: Louisiana; US: Ohio
KEYWORDS: 109th; congressabovethelaw; congressionalasshats; elitistpukes; fbiraid; hastert; presidentbush; reactionaryfools; sheesh; sorryfordoingmyjob; speakerpelosi; tells; unconstitutional; williamjefferson; wtfishethinking
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To: NormsRevenge

I love when the Dems wave the Constitution around all of a sudden.


161 posted on 05/23/2006 7:00:24 PM PDT by P.O.E.
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To: NormsRevenge
I just wish there was a serious attempt made to overhaul the whole political system in this country. I'm tired of these deals being made (Sandy Berger)obviously criminal...
..caught red handed and no jail time for a serious offense.
All sorts of "leaking" and no indictments. Deals Deals Deals.
If a movement comes about where all incumbents are thrown out of office so that the average American stands a chance, I would certainly joint such a movement. This atmosphere of deals makes me sick. We need a political house cleaning!!

Doogle
162 posted on 05/23/2006 7:00:58 PM PDT by Doogle (USAF...8th TFW...Ubon Thailand...408thMMS..."69"...Night Line Delivery...AMMO!!)
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To: mrsmith
He is concerned about the protection of papers of Members of the House from the Executive.

Interesting and relevant
Insightful and prudent
But insufficient

By my understanding, every reasonable attempt was made to proceed
According to stated precedent
Only after it was clear that the usual presiding authorities
were not going to act, given adequate warning of need and intent
did this unusual act proceed

I do not believe the congress can be trusted to
police it's own actions

All is lost!
I have yet to meet the man who can see his own faults and censure himself!
Confucius

163 posted on 05/23/2006 7:03:40 PM PDT by HangnJudge
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To: NormsRevenge

The "Comity/Collegiality Virus" which destroyed the Senate has obviously spread to the House.


164 posted on 05/23/2006 7:03:51 PM PDT by tarheelswamprat
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To: NormsRevenge

If Congress is a sovereign branch of government, as it is, how can the executive branch execute a raid on it? Is the Department of Justice merely the law enforcement arm of the executive branch or an independent arm of government (it is not)? There is no place in the Constitution that authorizes an independent federal police agency which would be a de facto fourth branch of government.

In contrast, the Constitution does allow for the Congress to hold the President accountable by impeachment. Who holds Congress accountable? The American people of course. In keeping with the separation of powers, it would seem to me that the only branch of government who would have Constitutional authority to execute a raid on a Congressional office would be the state or local govermnent (and I don't know how that applies in D.C.)

I just don't see any authority for a federal police force to begin with.

http://www.cato.org/pubs/handbook/hb105-17.html

Even the Federalist Papers, which were, after all, a defense of increased federal power, made it clear that criminal law enforcement would not come within the federal sphere under the new Constitution. James Madison wrote that federal powers "will be exercised principally on external objects, as war, peace, negotiation, and foreign commerce. . . . The powers reserved to the several states will extend to all objects which, in the ordinary course of affairs, concern the lives, liberties, and property of the people, and the internal order, improvement, and prosperity of the state.''

Likewise, Alexander Hamilton, the most determined nationalist of his era, explained that state governments, not the federal government, would have the power of law enforcement and that that power would play a major role in ensuring that the states were not overwhelmed by the federal government: "There is one transcendent advantage belonging to the province of the State governments, which alone suffices to place the matter in a clear and satisfactory light--I mean the ordinary administration of criminal and civil justice.''


165 posted on 05/23/2006 7:04:01 PM PDT by streetpreacher (What if you're wrong?)
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To: MamaLucci
Every member of congress worth his salt should have been SCREAMING from the rooftop of the Capitol Building after that atrocity...........

Sonny cried.
Then Sonny died.
166 posted on 05/23/2006 7:04:15 PM PDT by philman_36
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To: P.O.E.
I love when the Dems wave the Constitution around all of a sudden.

Just as bad as when Republicans do it.

167 posted on 05/23/2006 7:04:22 PM PDT by Wormwood (Iä! Iä! Cthulhu fhtagn!)
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To: defconw

Here ya go Hun. Batavia, IL 60510


168 posted on 05/23/2006 7:04:42 PM PDT by ChicagoConservative27
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To: NormsRevenge

Goin' have to clean House. They all can go to BS heaven.


169 posted on 05/23/2006 7:05:56 PM PDT by azrodeo
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To: streetpreacher
"If Congress is a sovereign branch of government, as it is, how can the executive branch execute a raid on it?

The executive branch did not RAID the congress. The FBI searched a congressman's office who had commited a felony, and who was NOT responding to subpeona.

170 posted on 05/23/2006 7:06:23 PM PDT by A Citizen Reporter
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To: P.O.E.
love when the Dems wave the Constitution around all of a sudden.

Clinton (that's William Jefferson Clinton) tried the same argument before he got nailed by Congress.

171 posted on 05/23/2006 7:06:52 PM PDT by Cementjungle
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To: Doe Eyes
Does Congress have the power to order searches of the White House?

NO. But riddle me this. Can the executive branch (FBI) search a judges office?

172 posted on 05/23/2006 7:07:07 PM PDT by Drango (No electrons were harmed in this posting. Several however, were inconvenienced.)
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To: SE Mom
Great post - The search warrant shows the Federal Judge was quite aware of separation of powers issue and set up excellent guidelines to ensure a filter to protect legislative matters / papers were not turned over to prosecutor.

'also from same Byron York post' - There is even, in the 95-page search warrant request, a section headlined GOVERNMENT EFFORTS TO EXHAUST ALL LESSER INTRUSIVE APPROACHES TO OBTAINING RELEVANT DOCUMENTS AND RECORDS LOCATED IN THE WASHINGTON, D.C. CONGRESSIONAL OFFICE OF WILLIAM J. JEFFERSON. It is followed by several redacted paragraphs in which prosecutors apparently describe their attempts to get Jefferson to turn over information.

Just goes to show, most congressman [of either party] have a little 'Chuckie Schumer' in them, get in front of that camera and open mouth and insert foot anytime they can. I noticed Senator Frist was backing off a little today. He said, lets not jump to conclusions [maybe after he ACTUALLY read the warrant] and get "too far out in front on this". We have our legal staff reviewing it.
173 posted on 05/23/2006 7:07:32 PM PDT by cajun scpo ([facts matter])
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To: monkeyshine
That's why we have elections...

The Privilege only extends to papers etc that are directly connected to their legislative duties. The Executive absolutely cannot be looking at legitimate working papers of a Representative. Nor can any judge authorize them to do so.

The problem was how to get to the evidence without seeing the legitimate legislative papers that were there. The officers in the "filter" team did see such papers. So Hastert does have cause to complain.

Though I don't know what else could have been done except get help from the House to conduct the search.

174 posted on 05/23/2006 7:08:31 PM PDT by mrsmith
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To: gathersnomoss

What was Reagans rule?

Leave No JellyBean Behind..

No, wait.. I hear ya, not sure how he would feel about this case. ;-)

We'll see what develops..

Jefferson should do the honorable thing and save us all the drama and resign.





175 posted on 05/23/2006 7:08:39 PM PDT by NormsRevenge (Semper Fi - "The Road to Peace in the Middle East runs thru Damascus.")
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To: NormsRevenge

This isn't from Scrappleface?


176 posted on 05/23/2006 7:09:03 PM PDT by Redcloak (Speak softly and wear a loud shirt.)
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To: monkeyshine
I say repeal the 17th Amendment. The FF knew what they were doing.
The State's legislatures should still be the ones electing Senators. If they held "the reins of power" over these folks we wouldn't be in the mess we're in today.
177 posted on 05/23/2006 7:09:11 PM PDT by philman_36
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To: deport

Contacting Hastert is the most frustrastring thing. I used the zip code properly then after that they need a phone number. My gosh what is going on here- I am uncomfortable lying to get to a Congresspeople. Please help someone...


178 posted on 05/23/2006 7:09:54 PM PDT by mojo114
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To: NormsRevenge

A criminal is a criminal. A Congressional Representative should be held to a higher standard of ethics...not placed in a more protected caste.


179 posted on 05/23/2006 7:09:59 PM PDT by DCPatriot ("It aint what you don't know that kills you. It's what you know that aint so" Theodore Sturgeon)
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To: NormsRevenge; All

so FBI does bad= GWBush's FBI

FBI does good= FBI without credit to administration.


This is like parents and children. (look at what YOUR son/daughter did)


180 posted on 05/23/2006 7:10:04 PM PDT by longtermmemmory (VOTE! http://www.senate.gov and http://www.house.gov)
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