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University Economists review "FairTax"
Americans for FairTax ^ | current | University Economist listed in article

Posted on 11/02/2005 10:09:04 AM PST by Eaglewatcher

-1- An Open Letter to the President, the Congress, and the American people Concerning Reform of the Federal Tax Code

Dear Mr. President, Members of Congress, and Fellow Americans,

We, the undersigned business and university economists, welcome and applaud the ongoing initiative to reform the federal tax code. We urge the President and the Congress to work together in good faith to pass and sign into federal law H.R. 25 and S. 25, which together call for:

• Eliminating all federal income taxes for individuals and corporations,

• Eliminating all federal payroll withholding taxes,

• Abolishing estate and capital gains taxes, and • Repealing the 16th Amendment

We are not calling for elimination of federal taxation, which would be irresponsible and undesirable. Nor does our endorsement call for reduced federal spending. The tax reform plan we endorse is revenue neutral, collecting as much federal tax revenue as the current income tax code, including payroll withholding taxes.

We are calling for elimination of federal income taxes and federal payroll withholding taxes.

We endorse replacing these costly, oppressively complex, and economically inefficient taxes with a progressive national retail sales tax, such as the tax plan offered by H.R. 25 and S. 25 – which is also known as the FairTax Plan. The FairTax Plan has been introduced in the 109th Congress and had 54 co-sponsors in the 108th Congress.

If passed and signed into law, the FairTax Plan would:

• Enable workers and retirees to receive 100% of their paychecks and pension benefits,

• Replace all federal income and payroll taxes with a simple, progressive, visible, efficiently collected national retail sales tax, which would be levied on the final sale of newly produced goods and services,

• Rebate to all households each month the federal sales tax they pay on basic necessities, up to an independently determined level of spending (a.k.a., the poverty level, as determined by the Department of Health and Human Services), which removes the burden of federal taxation on the poor and makes the FairTax Plan as progressive as the current tax code,

• Collect the national sales tax at the retail cash register, just as 45 states already do,

• Set a federal sales tax rate that is revenue neutral, thereby raising the same amount of tax revenue as now raised by federal income taxes plus payroll withholding taxes,

• Continue Social Security and Medicare benefits as provided by law; only the means of tax collection changes,

• Eliminate all filing of individual federal tax returns,

• Eliminate the IRS and all audits of individual taxpayers; only audits of retailers would be needed, greatly reducing the cost of enforcing the federal tax code,

An Open Letter to the President, the Congress, and the American people -2- • Allow states the option of collecting the national retail sales tax, in return for a fee, along with their state and local sales taxes,

• Collect federal sales tax from every retail consumer in the country, whether citizen or undocumented alien, which will enlarge the federal tax base,

• Collect federal sales tax on all consumption spending on new final goods and services, whether the dollars used to finance the spending are generated legally, illegally, or in the huge “underground economy,”

• Dramatically reduce federal tax compliance costs paid by businesses, which are now embedded and hidden in retail prices, placing U.S. businesses at a disadvantage in world markets,

• Bring greater accountability and visibility to federal tax collection,

• Attract foreign equity investment to the United States, as well as encourage U.S. firms to locate new capital projects in the United States that might otherwise go abroad, and

• Not tax spending for education, since H.R. 25 and S. 25 define expenditure on education to be investment, not consumption, which will make education about half as expensive for American families as it is now.

The current U.S. income tax code is widely regarded by just about everyone as unfair, complex, wasteful, confusing, and costly. Businesses and other organizations spend more than six billion hours each year complying with the federal tax code. Estimated compliance costs conservatively top $225 billion annually – costs that are ultimately embedded in retail prices paid by consumers.

The Internal Revenue Code cannot simply be “fixed,” which is amply demonstrated by more than 35 years of attempted tax code reform, each round resulting in yet more complexity and unrelenting, page-after-page, mind-numbing verbiage (now exceeding 54,000 pages containing more than 2.8 million words). Our nation’s current income tax alters business decisions in ways that limit growth in productivity. The federal income tax also alters saving and investment decisions of households, which dramatically reduces the economy’s potential for growth and job creation.

Payroll withholding taxes are regressive, hitting hardest those least able to pay. Simply stated, the complexity and frequently changing rules of the federal income tax code make our country less competitive in the global economy and rob the nation of its full potential for growth and job creation.

In summary, the economic benefits of the FairTax Plan are compelling. The FairTax Plan eliminates the tax bias against work, saving, and investment, which would lead to higher rates of economic growth, faster growth in productivity, more jobs, lower interest rates, and a higher standard of living for the American people.

An Open Letter to the President, the Congress, and the American people -3- The America proposed by the FairTax Plan would feature:

• no federal income taxes,

• no payroll taxes,

• no self-employment taxes,

• no capital gains taxes,

• no gift or estate taxes,

• no alternative minimum taxes,

• no corporate taxes,

• no payroll withholding,

• no taxes on Social Security benefits or pension benefits,

• no personal tax forms,

• no personal or business income tax record keeping, and

• no personal income tax filing whatsoever.

No Internal Revenue Service; no April 15th; all gone, forever.

We believe that many Americans will favor the FairTax Plan proposed by H.R. 25 and S. 25, although some may say, “it simply can’t be done.” Many said the same thing to the grassroots progressives who won women the right to vote, to those who made collective bargaining a reality for union members, and to the Freedom Riders who made civil rights a reality in America.

We urge Congress not to abandon the FairTax Plan simply because it will be difficult to face the objections of entrenched special interest groups – groups who now benefit from the complexity and tax preferences of the status quo. The comparative advantage and benefits offered by the FairTax Plan to the vast majority of Americans is simply too high a cost to pay.

Therefore, we the undersigned professional and university economists, endorse a progressive national retail sales tax plan, as provided by the FairTax Plan. We urge Congress to make H.R. 25 and S. 25 federal law, and then to work swiftly to repeal the 16th Amendment. Respectfully,

Donald L. Alexander Professor of Economics Western Michigan University

Wayne Angell Angell Economics

Jim Araji Professor of Agricultural Economics University of Idaho

Ray Ball Graduate School of Business University of Chicago

Roger J. Beck Professor Emeritus Southern Illinois University, Carbondale

John J. Bethune Kennedy Chair of Free Enterprise Barton College

David M. Brasington Louisiana State University

Jack A. Chambless Professor of Economics Valencia College

Christopher K. Coombs Louisiana State University

William J. Corcoran, Ph.D. University of Nebraska at Omaha

Eleanor D. Craig Economics Department University of Delaware

-4- An Open Letter to the President, the Congress, and the American people

Susan Dadres, Ph.D. Department of Economics Southern Methodist University

Henry Demmert Santa Clara University

Arthur De Vany Professor Emeritus Economics and Mathematical Behavioral Sciences University of California, Irvine

Pradeep Dubey Leading Professor Center for Game Theory Dept. of Economics SUNY at Stony Brook

Demissew Diro Ejara William Paterson University of New Jersey

Patricia J. Euzent Department of Economics University of Central Florida

John A. Flanders Professor of Business and Economics Central Methodist University

Richard H. Fosberg, Ph.D. William Paterson University

Gary L. French, Ph.D. Senior Vice President Nathan Associates Inc.

Professor James Frew Economics Department Willamette University

K. K. Fung University of Memphis

Satya J. Gabriel, Ph.D. Professor of Economics and Finance Mount Holyoke College

Dave Garthoff Summit College The University of Akron

Ronald D. Gilbert Associate Professor of Economics Texas Tech University

Philip E. Graves Department of Economics University of Colorado

Bettina Bien Greaves, Retired Foundation for Economic Education

John Greenhut, Ph.D. Associate Professor Finance & Business Economics School of Global Management and Leadership Arizona State University

Darrin V. Gulla Dept. of Economics University of Georgia

Jon Halvorson Assistant Professor of Economics Indiana University of Pennsylvania

Reza G. Hamzaee, Ph.D. Professor of Economics & Applied Decision Sciences Department of Economics Missouri Western State College

James M. Hvidding Professor of Economics Kutztown University

F. Jerry Ingram, Ph.D. Professor of Economics and Finance The University of Louisiana-Monroe

Drew Johnson Fellow Davenport Institute for Public Policy Pepperdine University

Steven J. Jordan Visiting Assistant Professor Virginia Tech Department of Economics

Richard E. Just University of Maryland

Dr. Michael S. Kaylen Associate Professor University of Missouri

David L. Kendall Professor of Economics and Finance University of Virginia's College at Wise

Peter M. Kerr Professor of Economics Southeast Missouri State University

Miles Spencer Kimball Professor of Economics University of Michigan

James V. Koch Department of Economics Old Dominion University

Laurence J. Kotlikoff Professor of Economics Boston University

Edward J. López Assistant Professor University of North Texas

Franklin Lopez Tulane University

Salvador Lopez University of West Georgia

Yuri N. Maltsev, Ph.D. Professor of Economics Carthage College

Glenn MacDonald John M. Olin Distinguished Professor of Economics and Strategy Washington University in St. Louis

Dr. John Merrifield, Professor of Economics University of Texas-San Antonio

An Open Letter to the President, the Congress, and the American people -5- Dr. Matt Metzgar Mount Union College

Carlisle Moody Department of Economics College of William and Mary

Andrew P. Morriss Galen J. Roush Professor of Business Law & Regulation Case Western Reserve University School of Law

Timothy Perri Department of Economics Appalachian State University Mark J. Perry School of Management and Department of Economics University of Michigan-Flint

Timothy Peterson Assistant Professor Economics and Management Department Gustavus Adolphus College

Ben Pierce Central Missouri State University

Michael K. Pippenger, Ph.D. Associate Professor of Economics University of Alaska

Robert Piron Professor of Economics Oberlin College

Mattias Polborn Department of Economics University of Illinois

Joseph S. Pomykala, Ph.D. Department of Economics Towson University

Barry Popkin University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill

Steven W. Rick Lecturer, University of Wisconsin Senior Economist, Credit Union National Association

Michael Rizzo Assistant Professor of Economics Centre College

Paul H. Rubin Samuel Candler Dobbs Professor of Economics & Law Department of Economics Emory Univeristy

John Ruggiero University of Dayton

Michael K. Salemi Bowman and Gordon Gray Professor of Economics University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Dr. Carole E. Scott Richards College of Business State University of West Georgia

Carlos Seiglie Dept. of Economics Rutgers University

John Semmens Economist Phoenix College, Arizona

Alan C. Shapiro Ivadelle and Theodore Johnson Professor of Banking and Finance Marshall School of Business University of Southern California

Dr. Stephen Shmanske Professor of Economics California State University, Hayward

James F. Smith University of North Carolina- Chapel Hill

Vernon L. Smith Economist W. James Smith Dean of Liberal Arts and Sciences and Professor of Economics University of Colorado at Denver

John C. Soper Boler School of Business John Carroll University

Roger Spencer Professor of Economics Trinity University

Daniel A. Sumner, Director, University of California Agricultural Issues Center and the Frank H. Buck, Jr., Chair Professor, Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics, University of California, Davis

Curtis R. Taylor Professor of Economics and Business Duke University

Robert Vigil Analysis Group, Inc.

John H. Wicks, Ph.D. Professor Emeritus Department of Economics University of Montana

F. Scott Wilson, Ph.D. Canisius College

Mokhlis Y. Zaki Professor of Economics Emeritus Northern Michigan University

An Open Letter to the President, the Congress, and the American people -6-


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Constitution/Conservatism; Government
KEYWORDS: economics; fairtax; nationalsalestax; nrst; tax; taxreform
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To: FreeKeys

Luv'd your website and all the work it represents.

Also thought the KMA video was very appropriate.

Good work, trooper!!


41 posted on 11/02/2005 6:17:36 PM PST by pigdog
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To: snowsislander
When viewed from the exclusive rate, which is how sales taxes are charged and how this question is framed, the FairTax rate is 30%, not 23% (which is the inclusive rate.)

Right.

That's because the coat will cost you $130, not $123.

Uh, nope, it's now $77 plus 30% ($23) which equals WHAT? Will it have a $77 price tag with people expecting to pay the 30% on top of that, or a $100 price tag with people assuming the federal part of the tax is already included? I'm not sure.

Q: I know the FairTax rate is 23 percent when compared to current income taxes. What will the rate of the sales tax be at the retail counter?

A: 30 percent. This issue is often confusing, so we explain more here.

When income tax rates are quoted, economists call that a tax-inclusive quote: “I paid 23 percent last year.” If that were the case, for $100 one earned, $23 went to Uncle Sam. Or, “I had to make $130 to have $100 to spend.” That’s a 23-percent tax-inclusive rate.

We choose to compare the FairTax to income taxes, quoting the rate the same way, because the FairTax replaces such taxes. That rate is 23 percent.

Sales taxes, on the other hand, are generally quoted tax-exclusive: “I bought a $77 shirt and had to pay that same $23 in sales tax. This is a 30-percent sales tax.” Or, “I spent a dollar, 77¢ for the product and 23¢ in tax.” This rate, when programmed into a point-of-purchase terminal, is 30 percent.

Note that no matter which way it is quoted, the amount of tax is the same. Under an income tax rate of 23 percent, you have to earn $130 to spend $100.

Spend that same $100 under a sales tax, you pay that same $30, and the rate is quoted as 30 percent.

Perhaps the biggest difference between the two is under the income tax, controlling the amount of tax you pay is a complex nightmare. Under the FairTax, you may simply choose not to spend, or to spend less.

-- from FairTax FAQ #47

42 posted on 11/02/2005 6:22:23 PM PST by FreeKeys ("The hardest thing in the world to understand is the income tax." -- Albert Einstein)
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To: snowsislander

The $130 number is not correct either for all the reasons just stated in $#38,

In fact, the tax inclusive revenue neutral rate right now is about 19-20% ratjer than 23. that's make the t.e. rate something like 23-25%.

Without the prebate the t.i. rate would be about 3% lower so I really don't think the description "far lower" would be appropriate. This (the 3%) has shown up in several studies BTW and seems to be fairly well agreed-upon.

Wih the removal of the income tax there will actually be (rather than a deflation) a very significant economic boom which helps almost all of us.


43 posted on 11/02/2005 6:25:35 PM PST by pigdog
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To: FreeKeys
Boortz and Linder's book is a proven fraud..it was proven right here on FR by robfromga...

Boortz was even forced to do a (half-hearted) retraction as a result of robfromga's findings.

44 posted on 11/02/2005 6:31:44 PM PST by lewislynn (Status quo today is the result of eliminating the previous status quo. Be careful what you wish for)
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To: groanup

Same with Kotlikoff who regularly testifies before Congress.


45 posted on 11/02/2005 6:32:52 PM PST by pigdog
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To: lewislynn

Nopy, Looey ... rong again!!!

Nonesuch! The book is certainly not a "proven fraud" nor has Boortz made a retraction.

That's all BS made up by you Squirrels which you all swear to. Next thing we know you'll be reporting alligators in the sewer mains in Kansas City.

Get Real (no matter how tough it is)!!


46 posted on 11/02/2005 6:35:44 PM PST by pigdog
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To: FreeKeys
Sorry 'bout the overkill, folks, but Terminal "Authority" [snicker] needs a spanking:

And an excellent spanking it was even thought we all know it will be completely ignored by the elitist A$$ you intended it for!

B R A V O ! ! !

What a GREAT website! Bookmarked to be regularly visited!

47 posted on 11/02/2005 6:52:24 PM PST by Bigun (IRS sucks @getridof it.com)
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To: lewislynn
Boortz and Linder's book is a proven fraud

In my view, a fraud is something that is perpetrated to deceive on purpose. I'm 100% certain Boortz and Linder sincerely believe they've found a way to eliminate the IRS and the income tax (which hampers those of us still TRYING to get rich, NOT the rich), and are sincerely trying to get people to even THINK ABOUT getting rid of them.

If you're saying there are things in the book that are UNCLEAR, well, you're absolutely right. But what they've been putting on their respective websites are CLARIFICATIONS NOT retractions, best I can tell. Do YOU want to find a way to eliminate the income tax? Even if you don't, can you find it in your heart to cheer on those who do?

48 posted on 11/02/2005 7:03:41 PM PST by FreeKeys ("The hardest thing in the world to understand is the income tax." -- Albert Einstein)
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To: lewislynn
Boortz and Linder's book is a proven fraud..it was proven right here on FR by robfromga

LOL. In your dreams. There was no fraud proven or even suggested. The book had a factual error about an economist's CLAIM which is just that, a claim. Fraud is sometimes in the mirror lynn.

49 posted on 11/02/2005 7:04:40 PM PST by groanup (shred for Ian)
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To: Bigun
B R A V O ! ! ! What a GREAT website! Bookmarked to be regularly visited!

Thankuh verrrruh muhhhh. It's nice to get POSITIVE feedback sometimes.
May I suggest you consider even saving it to disk or some backup medium just in case... ?

50 posted on 11/02/2005 7:07:23 PM PST by FreeKeys ("The hardest thing in the world to understand is the income tax." -- Albert Einstein)
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To: FreeKeys
BTW, thanks for jumping on board today. I had bookmarked the gap vs. rich and poor site and lost it in a comp crash. I have found it to be a wonderful resource and I now have it back. Thanks. I have seldom seen so many sites that I agree with absolutely.
51 posted on 11/02/2005 7:08:46 PM PST by groanup (shred for Ian)
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To: FreeKeys; lewislynn
Do YOU want to find a way to eliminate the income tax?

I can honestly say that in the last year of debating this guy he has never come across as anything but a profiteer of the status quo regarding the IT.

52 posted on 11/02/2005 7:11:12 PM PST by groanup (shred for Ian)
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To: Willie Green
Writing science fiction for about a penny a word is no way to make a living. If you really want to make a million, the quickest way is to start your own religion. ~ L. Ron Hubbard

Starting out in pulp fiction during the '30s, Hubbard became legendary for a technique later used by Jack Kerouac in composing On the Road: He would feed a roll of butcher paper into his typewriter, then just crank out yarns-by-the-yard. He was prolific. At a penny a word, he had to be.

His spirit lives on in the "Fair Tax" spammers.

53 posted on 11/02/2005 7:17:23 PM PST by Mojave
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To: Mojave; Willie Green
Yes, we are all followers of L. Ron Hubbard. In fact, that is what attracted me to Free Republic to begin with. I knew that there would be a lot of fellow Scientologists among the flock. It is so wise of you and Willie to recognize this. Only a truly brilliant mind can peer through all of the noise and recognize the influence L. Ron has here on this board. I salute your sheer intelligence and sleuthing ability.

Altogether now: "We will, we will ROCK YOU!!"

54 posted on 11/02/2005 7:22:39 PM PST by groanup (shred for Ian)
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To: groanup
Yes, we are all followers of L. Ron Hubbard.

If you say so.

55 posted on 11/02/2005 7:24:45 PM PST by Mojave
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To: Mojave
His spirit lives on in the "Fair Tax" spammers.

I'm afraid that you said so.

56 posted on 11/02/2005 7:31:35 PM PST by groanup (shred for Ian)
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To: groanup
I'm afraid that you said so.

Don't be afraid.

CATS, which has as its goal the substitution of a national sales tax for the income tax (and the subsequent elimination of the IRS), was the second.

Both the Coalition and CATS were cited in a 1991 Better Business Bureau publication as "front groups for the church that is not a church." Plenty of evidence links Scientology with the early history of CATS:

# The formation of CATS was announced by David Miscavige in a cable TV program on Sept. 17, 1990. As Chairman of the Religious Technology Center, Mr. Miscavige was, and still is, L. Ron Hubbard's successor as the leader of the Church of Scientology.


57 posted on 11/02/2005 7:43:34 PM PST by Mojave
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To: Mojave
CATS, which has as its goal the substitution of a national sales tax for the income tax (and the subsequent elimination of the IRS), was the second.

Stop trying to inject a Barbara Streisand musical into this discussion.

58 posted on 11/02/2005 7:55:21 PM PST by groanup (shred for Ian)
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To: Mojave

Aren't CATS what we use to zot trolls?


59 posted on 11/02/2005 7:57:38 PM PST by groanup (shred for Ian)
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To: groanup; Bigun
Thanks again for the positive feedback; It IS heartening.

I often find expired links on that page. Here's one I corrected just now:


Most of the wealthy inherited their money, right? WRONG!!  But even if they did, it ain't YOURS to dispose of, anyway.

BTW, you might like some of the stuff linked at the bottom of this page.

60 posted on 11/02/2005 8:02:19 PM PST by FreeKeys ("The hardest thing in the world to understand is the income tax." -- Albert Einstein)
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