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The World's Smallest Car
LiveScience ^ | 10/20/05

Posted on 10/20/2005 7:14:50 PM PDT by anymouse

Using the parts inside a single molecule, scientists have constructed the world's smallest car. It has a chassis, axles and a pivoting suspension. The wheels are buckyballs, spheres of pure carbon containing 60 atoms apiece.

It'd be a real squeeze to take it for a spin, however.

The whole car is no more than 4 nanometers across. That's slightly wider than a strand of DNA. A human hair is about 80,000 nanometers thick.

Other groups have made car-shaped nanoscale objects. But this is the first one that rolls "on four wheels in a direction perpendicular to its axles," the researchers reported Thursday.

What's the point? Nanotrucks, of course.

Eventually the researchers want to build tiny trucks that could carry atoms and molecules around in miniature factories.

"We'd eventually like to move objects and do work in a controlled fashion on the molecular scale, and these vehicles are great test beds for that," said James Tour, a Rice University research who co-led the work. "They're helping us learn the ground rules."

The setup will be detailed in an upcoming issue of the journal Nano Letters.

The scientists had to use "scanning tunneling microscopy" to see the thing and prove that it rolls like a car.

"It's fairly easy to build nanoscale objects that slide around on a surface," said Tour's colleague Kevin Kelly. "Proving that we were rolling – not slipping and sliding – was one of the most difficult parts of this project."

So just how do you make a nanocar go?

At room temperature, strong electrical bonds hold the buckyball wheels tightly against the gold, but heating to about 200 degrees Celsius frees them to roll.

The breakthrough is one of many recent successes in the world of the very small:

The World's Smallest Motor The World’s Smallest Robot The World's Smallest Refrigerator The World’s Smallest Fountain Pen


TOPICS: Business/Economy; News/Current Events; Technical; US: Texas
KEYWORDS: buckyballs; nanotechnology; riceuniversity; science
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1 posted on 10/20/2005 7:14:51 PM PDT by anymouse
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To: anymouse

That thing got a hemi?


2 posted on 10/20/2005 7:16:35 PM PDT by RichInOC (...somebody was going to ask it...why not me?)
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To: RichInOC

lol


3 posted on 10/20/2005 7:18:22 PM PDT by martin_fierro (This week Tommy Maddox is on my s**t list)
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To: anymouse

I was just reading this same article not two minutes ago on LiveScience.com, and considered posting it. =)


4 posted on 10/20/2005 7:19:56 PM PDT by Termite_Commander (Warning: Cynical Right-winger Ahead)
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To: anymouse

where is the trunk


5 posted on 10/20/2005 7:21:19 PM PDT by catmanblack. (he is the great I AM-)
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To: anymouse

Proof of ID ...


6 posted on 10/20/2005 7:21:21 PM PDT by WildTurkey (I BELIEVE CONGRESSMAN WELDON!)
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To: anymouse

So are we going to experience atom warming now?


7 posted on 10/20/2005 7:23:44 PM PDT by Brian328i
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To: Termite_Commander
I guess this means the secret to perpetual life is to deliver nanotruckloads of fresh DNA/RNA (telomeres, stuff like that) to the cells.
8 posted on 10/20/2005 7:24:16 PM PDT by Wally_Kalbacken
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To: anymouse

Has it been driven yet?


9 posted on 10/20/2005 7:24:22 PM PDT by Treader (Hillary's dark smile is reminiscent of Stalin's inhuman grin...)
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To: anymouse

"That's One small car made by man...One GIANT car for Molecule-kind."


10 posted on 10/20/2005 7:24:29 PM PDT by ExcursionGuy84 ("Jesus, Your Love takes my breath away.")
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To: RichInOC
ROFL

Post of the day!

11 posted on 10/20/2005 7:26:01 PM PDT by B Knotts
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To: anymouse

Interesting, maybe in a few years they can use the technology
to make something useful.


12 posted on 10/20/2005 7:27:08 PM PDT by Anti-Bubba182
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To: anymouse

How many "undocumented workers" will fit in the trunk...?


13 posted on 10/20/2005 7:27:11 PM PDT by freebilly (Go USF Baseball!)
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To: anymouse

14 posted on 10/20/2005 7:28:09 PM PDT by Revolting cat! ("Harriet, we're out of Liquid Paper!")
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To: RichInOC; anymouse

"S W E E T !"

15 posted on 10/20/2005 7:29:32 PM PDT by martin_fierro (This week Tommy Maddox is on my s**t list)
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To: anymouse

Kyoto Treaty will have us all in one. (I will hold out for the Diesel 4 x 4)


16 posted on 10/20/2005 7:30:31 PM PDT by TexasTransplant (NEMO ME IMPUNE LACESSET)
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To: anymouse

How many clowns can it hold?


17 posted on 10/20/2005 7:36:17 PM PDT by red-dawg
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To: anymouse

I wouldn't want to be in a wreck in that thing... No air bags, no roll cage, no bumpers. Very poor design; and what colors does it come in?


18 posted on 10/20/2005 7:36:44 PM PDT by CommandoFrank (Peer into the depths of hell and you will find the face of Islam...)
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To: TexasTransplant

What I want to know is how to measure the bump steer and roll steer. Also, how can the caster/camber change be mapped with a totally spherical wheel?

Sorry about that folks. Sometimes even engineers need to be sarcastic.


19 posted on 10/20/2005 7:37:22 PM PDT by 308MBR (Walnut stocks with steel buttplates are pretty effective in close quarters.)
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To: anymouse

Shriner parade ping.


20 posted on 10/20/2005 7:38:04 PM PDT by fat city ("The nation that controls magnetism controls the world.")
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