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FEMA is not a first responder - Don't be so quick to pillory the federal response in New Orleans
Pittsburgh Post Gazette ^ | Tuesday, September 06, 2005 | Craig Martelle

Posted on 09/06/2005 5:35:09 AM PDT by pittsburgh gop guy

Craig Martelle: FEMA is not a first responder

Don't be so quick to pillory the federal response in New Orleans. Immediate emergency management is primarily a local and state responsibility

Tuesday, September 06, 2005

As one who has received training by FEMA in emergency management and also training by the Department of Defense in consequence management, I believe that the federal response in New Orleans needs clarification.

 
    Craig Martelle, retired as a major in the U.S. Marine Corps, lives in North Huntingdon. He recently launched the Strategic Outlook Institute, a public-policy organization.  
 

The key to emergency management starts at the local level and expands to the state level. Emergency planning generally does not include any federal guarantees, as there can only be limited ones from the federal level for any local plan. FEMA provides free training, education, assistance and respond in case of an emergency, but the local and state officials run their own emergency management program.

Prior development of an emergency plan, addressing all foreseeable contingencies, is the absolute requirement of the local government --and then they share that plan with the state emergency managers to ensure that the state authorities can provide necessary assets not available at the local level. Additionally, good planning will include applicable elements of the federal government (those located in the local area). These processes are well established, but are contingent upon the personal drive of both hired and elected officials at the local level.

I've reviewed the New Orleans emergency management plan. Here is an important section in the first paragraph.

"We coordinate all city departments and allied state and federal agencies which respond to citywide disasters and emergencies through the development and constant updating of an integrated multi-hazard plan. All requests for federal disaster assistance and federal funding subsequent to disaster declarations are also made through this office. Our authority is defined by the Louisiana Emergency Assistance and Disaster Act of 1993, Chapter 6 Section 709, Paragraph B, 'Each parish shall maintain a Disaster Agency which, except as otherwise provided under this act, has jurisdiction over and serves the entire parish.' "

Phil Coale, Associated Press
Flooded school buses in a lot, New Orleans, Sept. 1.
Click photo for larger image.

Check the plan -- the "we" in this case is the office of the mayor, Ray Nagin who was very quick and vocal about blaming everyone but his own office. A telling picture, at left, taken by The Associated Press on Sept. 1 and widely circulated on the Internet shows a school bus park, apparently filled to capacity with buses, under about four feet of water. If a mandatory evacuation was ordered, why weren't all the taxpayer-purchased buses used in the effort?

Who could have predicted the anarchy resulting as a consequence? The individuals who devolved into lawless animals embarrass the entirety of America. (I worked in a U.S. Embassy overseas for a couple years and I can imagine what foreign diplomats are thinking.) What societal factors would ever lead people to believe that this behavior was even remotely acceptable?

The folks in New Orleans who are perpetrating the violence and lawlessness are not that way because of low income or of race, but because they personally do not have any honor or commitment to higher ideals. The civil-rights leaders should be ashamed at playing the blame game.

The blame is on the individuals. The blame is on the society that allowed these individuals to develop the ideal that the individual is greater than the national pride he is destroying. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice was very clear in her comments that she was offended at those who suggested the suffering in New Orleans was prolonged because of race.

As a retired Marine, I hang my head in shame to see my fellow Americans degenerate so far. I spent so many years in the Corps helping the citizens of other countries rise to a higher level of personal responsibility to ensure that in case of emergency, anarchy did not necessarily follow. When people are held to a higher standard of personal responsibility and they accept that, then they will do the right thing when the time comes.

It seems that the mayor of New Orleans is leading the effort in not taking responsibility for his actions. The emergency managers for the state of Louisiana do not have much to say either. The failure in the first 48 hours to provide direction for survivors is theirs to live with. When FEMA was able to take over, it started out behind and had to develop its plan on the fly. Now the federal government has established priorities -- rescue the stranded, evacuate the city, flow in resources and fix the levee. It appears that now there is a plan and it is being systematically executed.

Hurricane Katrina was a national tragedy -- not just in the number of lives lost or the amount of physical damage, but also in the failure of people to do what is right when no one is looking.


TOPICS: Editorial; Government; US: Louisiana
KEYWORDS: cary; fema; firstresponders; hurricane; katrina; katrinafailures; neworleans; relief
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HA-BANG! - That is the sound of the nail being hit on the head! I think what he wrote was dead-on.
1 posted on 09/06/2005 5:35:10 AM PDT by pittsburgh gop guy
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To: pittsburgh gop guy

I thought Willie Green had rights to all Pitsburg Post content...


2 posted on 09/06/2005 5:36:25 AM PDT by YCTHouston
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To: pittsburgh gop guy

Femma Naz1 Blanco isn't a 1st responder either.


3 posted on 09/06/2005 5:37:05 AM PDT by hflynn ( Soros wouldn't make any sense even if he spelled his name backwards)
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To: pittsburgh gop guy

big truth bump


4 posted on 09/06/2005 5:38:40 AM PDT by satchmodog9 (Murder and weather are our only news)
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To: pittsburgh gop guy

BTTT


5 posted on 09/06/2005 5:39:09 AM PDT by Right_in_Virginia
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To: pittsburgh gop guy

Didn't there used to be posts on FR that FEMA is going to take control of the United States?


6 posted on 09/06/2005 5:39:09 AM PDT by InvisibleChurch (I support the firemen, but not their cause.)
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To: YCTHouston

I slip some in every now and then.

They usually have nothing worth posting - especially op-eds (Except for Jack Kelly). I don't know how these words of wisdom were slipped into the Post Gazette. Look for an editorial tomorrow that blames Bush for everything.


7 posted on 09/06/2005 5:39:14 AM PDT by pittsburgh gop guy (Be not afraid...)
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To: pittsburgh gop guy

bookmark.


8 posted on 09/06/2005 5:40:04 AM PDT by Alia
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To: pittsburgh gop guy

bump.


9 posted on 09/06/2005 5:41:03 AM PDT by michaelt
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To: hflynn
I'm listening to Blanco on FOX right now. She is not directly answering some questions by slightly changing the subject. When asked if Bush called her and asked her to evacuate she sais "that plan wds already in place" and did not directly answer the question.

In my opinion her days are numbered.

10 posted on 09/06/2005 5:41:58 AM PDT by isthisnickcool (If fire fighters fight fire and crime fighters fight crime what do freedom fighters fight?)
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To: pittsburgh gop guy; Mo1; Howlin; Peach; BeforeISleep; kimmie7; 4integrity; BigSkyFreeper; ...

Ping..


11 posted on 09/06/2005 5:44:21 AM PDT by OXENinFLA
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To: InvisibleChurch

Probably after they saw the X-Files movie, LOL!


12 posted on 09/06/2005 5:44:48 AM PDT by dawn53
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To: pittsburgh gop guy
This is all well and good. However, the American people and the victims of Katrina don't care about bureaucratic turf battles, organizational charts, and legalisms. The Federal government should have taken over as soon as the Red Cross was turned back due to security concerns. The situations at the Convention Center and Superdome should have been addressed immediately by sending in the 82nd airborne or Marines.

Chertoff and Brown are lawyers with little real executive experience directing large organizations. They were busy drafting up documents so that Bush could negotiate with Blanco. This is a lawyers' response not a leaders' reaction to a crisis. Initially, the Feds should have been more concerned about operational effectiveness assisting the victims than the regulations.

Several days into the crisis, GWB realized that there was a leadership vacuum. LtGen Honore also understood the need for leadership and seized the day. The Mayor and the Gov deserve the lion's share of the blame, but the Feds also dropped the ball initially.

13 posted on 09/06/2005 5:47:10 AM PDT by kabar
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To: pittsburgh gop guy
Immediate emergency management is primarily a local and state responsibility

According to the mayor of NOLA, mayor's get their evacuation orders from the President.

14 posted on 09/06/2005 5:48:04 AM PDT by BigSkyFreeper (Liberalism is a form of insanity)
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To: pittsburgh gop guy

WOW! Who could've stated it any better than this? If they contrive a Katerina Commission, as the CLintons are adamnant to do, I hope that this is read daily to all members so they can keep their bearings!


15 posted on 09/06/2005 5:49:11 AM PDT by Shery (S. H. in APOland)
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To: isthisnickcool

It's not Bush's fault she issued a voluntary evacuation order, and the mayor of NOLA wondered if he had such authority to issue an order, or if that authority came from the White House.


16 posted on 09/06/2005 5:49:51 AM PDT by BigSkyFreeper (Liberalism is a form of insanity)
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To: BigSkyFreeper
The Mayor is wrong, in the Constitution of the United States, the Federal Government can not enter and take over anything unless the Governor allows it. She did not! Barbour and Riley asked the Feds in BEFORE the storm hit.
17 posted on 09/06/2005 5:50:50 AM PDT by defconw (ALLEN IN 08+Levin for Senate!)
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To: pittsburgh gop guy

Wow! This from the P-G? Who'da thunk it?


18 posted on 09/06/2005 5:51:45 AM PDT by Jaxter ("Vivit Post Funera Virtus")
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To: pittsburgh gop guy

BTTT = a sixteen inch round just hit the target.


19 posted on 09/06/2005 5:52:10 AM PDT by Loud Mime (War is Mankind's way of ridding the world of the tyranny caused by liberalism)
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To: pittsburgh gop guy

BTTT


20 posted on 09/06/2005 5:52:13 AM PDT by kellynla (U.S.M.C. 1st Battalion,5th Marine Regiment, 1st Marine Div. Viet Nam 69&70 Semper Fi)
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