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Niger way of life 'under threat' (Nomads)
The BBC ^ | August 16, 2005

Posted on 08/16/2005 1:30:12 AM PDT by RWR8189

Dead animal in Niger
The nomads drive their animals hundreds of miles to find food
Niger's nomadic groups are facing extreme hardship as a result of the food crisis, says a report by international charity Oxfam.

Nomads surveyed by the charity said that up to 70% of their livestock had died because of a lack of fodder.

Livestock are essential to the nomadic way of life and "targeted assistance" will be needed to help them, it says.

Nomads such as the Tuareg and Fulani make up about 20% of Niger's 12.9 million population.

"For Niger's nomads, the situation is desperate. To these people, losing your animals is like losing your life savings. Without their animals, they have no means of survival," said Natasha Kofoworola Quist, Oxfam's Regional Director for West Africa.

"Twelve centuries of nomadic culture are threatened with extinction if these people do not get long-term help to rebuild their livelihoods," she added.

Rebuild herds

The food shortages were caused by an early end to last year's rainy season, locusts and chronic long-term poverty in Niger, the second poorest country in the world.

alt
alt Food aid alone will not solve this crisis. For nomads who have lost all or most of their animals, the harvest will make little difference alt
Natasha Kofoworola Quist, Oxfam's regional director for West Africa

The shortage of fodder in Niger this year is estimated at nearly five million tonnes, while other neighbouring countries including Mali, Burkina Faso and Mauritania are also affected.

Two-thirds of this shortage is attributed to drought and one-third to locusts eating the grass.

Although food aid is starting to arrive in Niger and be distributed, it is not enough. The UN is still asking for $50m to get Niger through to October's harvest.

Some 32,000 children could die without urgent help, aid agencies say, while some 2.5m people need food aid.

This increase in food stocks will provide temporary relief for the nomads but must be followed up with help rebuilding their herds, says the charity.

"Food aid alone will not solve this crisis. For nomads who have lost all or most of their animals, the harvest will make little difference," said Ms Kofoworola Quist.


TOPICS: Extended News; Foreign Affairs; Government; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: africa; niger; nomadic; nomads; primitives
Maybe its time for these folks to join civilization...and the 21st Century...
1 posted on 08/16/2005 1:30:13 AM PDT by RWR8189
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To: RWR8189

Hasn't "U2" and Live "8" already dealt with this problem?


2 posted on 08/16/2005 1:42:04 AM PDT by The Worthless Miracle
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To: RWR8189
Niger, the land of "yellowcake", vacation spot for Joe Wilson, official language French.
3 posted on 08/16/2005 1:50:06 AM PDT by Just mythoughts
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To: RWR8189

The picture shows that the dead animal is lying on the grass(food itself). Perhaps they dont eat that kind.

If they're having problem about where to get food for their animals, why dont the UN send them tons of grass to feed them (animals) or ask Western Manufacturers for a canned grass...sarcasm//

4 posted on 08/16/2005 1:50:54 AM PDT by ChristianDefender (If you can't fight with M16/M4.. then use prayer, if not just choose whose side are You!)
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To: RWR8189

Save the Goats
preserve the muslim sex life


5 posted on 08/16/2005 2:07:17 AM PDT by txroadhawg (Don't believe any statistics unless you made them up yourself)
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To: ChristianDefender

Maybe that grass is the silica-rich grass that isn't very edible? Agronomic Freepers please advise!


6 posted on 08/16/2005 2:14:36 AM PDT by agere_contra
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To: RWR8189

How ever did these people survive BEFORE "international aid" existed?


7 posted on 08/16/2005 2:35:09 AM PDT by adam_az (It's the border, stupid!)
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To: adam_az
How ever did these people survive BEFORE "international aid" existed?

Some would survive this without international aid. But many would die. Maybe most would die. But the nomadic culture would survive if only a few survived. That is why the nomadic culture persists.

But by modern standards, having millions of people starving to death is simply not acceptable. It is a difficult problem, because the population of nomadic cultures would normally grow and shrink with good times and bad. Trying to keep a stable population in a nomadic system makes no sense, because it will lead to over-grazing in unfavorable conditions, and the cycle will be destroyed.

Perhaps the best thing to do is to realize that during this period of poor rains some of the people will have to give up the nomadic life, and re-train them to be planters or industrial workers or some such. Then when times are better, they can return to their herds and flocks, if they want to. But simply letting them die as a function of the Malthusian operator is not acceptable by modern standards.

8 posted on 08/16/2005 3:26:43 AM PDT by gridlock (IF YOU'RE NOT CATCHING FLAK, YOU'RE NOT OVER THE TARGET...)
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To: RWR8189
"Twelve centuries of nomadic culture are threatened with extinction ...."

I'd say it's about time for extinction.

9 posted on 08/16/2005 3:33:08 AM PDT by Mr Ramsbotham (Laws against sodomy are honored in the breech.)
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To: RWR8189
Twelve centuries of nomadic culture are threatened with extinction

Good.

10 posted on 08/16/2005 3:39:44 AM PDT by Jim Noble (Resistance to Tyrants is Obedience to God)
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To: gridlock

" Some would survive this without international aid. But many would die. Maybe most would die. But the nomadic culture would survive if only a few survived. That is why the nomadic culture persists."

Their nomadic, independent culture will die when they become dependent on handouts.

*I* value human life greater than that, but they might not.


11 posted on 08/16/2005 3:47:20 AM PDT by adam_az (It's the border, stupid!)
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To: adam_az

It is hard to understand how powerfully these people want to be out with their livestock. I am all for diversity in cultures. If there are some people out there who want to follow cows and sing songs, the world is a better place. Not everyone can do it, but some can and some will, and this is a good thing.

I suspect that if some people were re-trained and were able to make a living doing something else, they would maintain the desire to return to the herds for generations. It is a powerful draw.


12 posted on 08/16/2005 4:43:18 AM PDT by gridlock (IF YOU'RE NOT CATCHING FLAK, YOU'RE NOT OVER THE TARGET...)
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To: gridlock

"It is hard to understand how powerfully these people want to be out with their livestock. I am all for diversity in cultures. If there are some people out there who want to follow cows and sing songs, the world is a better place. Not everyone can do it, but some can and some will, and this is a good thing. "

I've never been to Africa, but I've read a lot about the Masai, for example... and have a great deal of respect for them.

I'd imagine most of them would prefer to maintain their way of life and adapt how they can, as opposed to taking handouts.


13 posted on 08/16/2005 8:56:22 AM PDT by adam_az (It's the border, stupid!)
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To: RWR8189

Thought this was an article about 419 scammers being busted...LOL...


14 posted on 08/16/2005 9:18:21 AM PDT by MD_Willington_1976
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To: MD_Willington_1976
Thought this was an article about 419 scammers being busted...LOL...

You are thinking of Nigerians, from Nigeria, as opposed to people from Niger.

15 posted on 08/16/2005 10:59:22 AM PDT by gridlock (IF YOU'RE NOT CATCHING FLAK, YOU'RE NOT OVER THE TARGET...)
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