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Let's Have No More Monkey Trials - To teach faith as science is to undermine both
Time Magazine ^ | Monday, Aug. 01, 2005 | CHARLES KRAUTHAMMER

Posted on 08/01/2005 10:58:13 AM PDT by wallcrawlr

The half-century campaign to eradicate any vestige of religion from public life has run its course. The backlash from a nation fed up with the A.C.L.U. kicking crèches out of municipal Christmas displays has created a new balance. State-supported universities may subsidize the activities of student religious groups. Monuments inscribed with the Ten Commandments are permitted on government grounds. The Federal Government is engaged in a major antipoverty initiative that gives money to churches. Religion is back out of the closet.

But nothing could do more to undermine this most salutary restoration than the new and gratuitous attempts to invade science, and most particularly evolution, with religion. Have we learned nothing? In Kansas, conservative school-board members are attempting to rewrite statewide standards for teaching evolution to make sure that creationism's modern stepchild, intelligent design, infiltrates the curriculum. Similar anti-Darwinian mandates are already in place in Ohio and are being fought over in 20 states. And then, as if to second the evangelical push for this tarted-up version of creationism, out of the blue appears a declaration from Christoph Cardinal Schönborn of Vienna, a man very close to the Pope, asserting that the supposed acceptance of evolution by John Paul II is mistaken. In fact, he says, the Roman Catholic Church rejects "neo-Darwinism" with the declaration that an "unguided evolutionary process--one that falls outside the bounds of divine providence--simply cannot exist."

Cannot? On what scientific evidence? Evolution is one of the most powerful and elegant theories in all of human science and the bedrock of all modern biology. Schönborn's proclamation that it cannot exist unguided--that it is driven by an intelligent designer pushing and pulling and planning and shaping the process along the way--is a perfectly legitimate statement of faith. If he and the Evangelicals just stopped there and asked that intelligent design be included in a religion curriculum, I would support them. The scandal is to teach this as science--to pretend, as does Schönborn, that his statement of faith is a defense of science. "The Catholic Church," he says, "will again defend human reason" against "scientific theories that try to explain away the appearance of design as the result of 'chance and necessity,'" which "are not scientific at all." Well, if you believe that science is reason and that reason begins with recognizing the existence of an immanent providence, then this is science. But, of course, it is not. This is faith disguised as science. Science begins not with first principles but with observation and experimentation.

In this slippery slide from "reason" to science, Schönborn is a direct descendant of the early 17th century Dutch clergyman and astronomer David Fabricius, who could not accept Johannes Kepler's discovery of elliptical planetary orbits. Why? Because the circle is so pure and perfect that reason must reject anything less. "With your ellipse," Fabricius wrote Kepler, "you abolish the circularity and uniformity of the motions, which appears to me increasingly absurd the more profoundly I think about it." No matter that, using Tycho Brahe's most exhaustive astronomical observations in history, Kepler had empirically demonstrated that the planets orbit elliptically.

This conflict between faith and science had mercifully abated over the past four centuries as each grew to permit the other its own independent sphere. What we are witnessing now is a frontier violation by the forces of religion. This new attack claims that because there are gaps in evolution, they therefore must be filled by a divine intelligent designer.

How many times do we have to rerun the Scopes "monkey trial"? There are gaps in science everywhere. Are we to fill them all with divinity? There were gaps in Newton's universe. They were ultimately filled by Einstein's revisions. There are gaps in Einstein's universe, great chasms between it and quantum theory. Perhaps they are filled by God. Perhaps not. But it is certainly not science to merely declare it so.

To teach faith as science is to undermine the very idea of science, which is the acquisition of new knowledge through hypothesis, experimentation and evidence. To teach it as science is to encourage the supercilious caricature of America as a nation in the thrall of religious authority. To teach it as science is to discredit the welcome recent advances in permitting the public expression of religion. Faith can and should be proclaimed from every mountaintop and city square. But it has no place in science class. To impose it on the teaching of evolution is not just to invite ridicule but to earn it.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Editorial
KEYWORDS: acanthostega; charleskrauthammer; creation; crevolist; faith; ichthyostega; krauthammer; science; scienceeducation; scopes; smallpenismen
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To: 1dadof3
1dadof3: WOW am i glad im an uneducated hick
341 posted on 08/01/2005 5:11:32 PM PDT by narby (There are Bloggers, and then there are Freepers.)
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To: balrog666
You wouldn't know the truth if it bit you in the ass.

The truth would never do such a thing. Now, in considering your general approach to addressing the issue at hand, "bite in the ass" becomes relevant to a greater degree than necessary, but that's okay. Jesus loves you, too.

342 posted on 08/01/2005 5:11:36 PM PDT by Fester Chugabrew
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To: Asphalt

Well, she does have a point. The Western Roman Empire collapsed shortly after Christianity was adopted as the official religion. Christianity does preach passivity in the face of aggression ("turn the other cheek").


343 posted on 08/01/2005 5:14:00 PM PDT by Junior (Just because the voices in your head tell you to do things doesn't mean you have to listen to them)
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Comment #344 Removed by Moderator

To: narby
1dadof3: WOW am i glad im an uneducated hick

Woohoo, he knows one fact and he's glad of it - what a posterchild for the Conservative movement!

345 posted on 08/01/2005 5:16:22 PM PDT by balrog666 (A myth by any other name is still inane.)
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To: narby
1dadof3: WOW am i glad im an uneducated hick

What, you didn't find his distillation of decades of convergent scientific research in a variety of disciplines in post 337 to be astounding in its intellectual depth and conceptual mastery?

346 posted on 08/01/2005 5:18:11 PM PDT by RogueIsland
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To: Fester Chugabrew
The truth would never do such a thing. Now, in considering your general approach to addressing the issue at hand, "bite in the ass" becomes relevant to a greater degree than necessary, but that's okay. Jesus loves you, too.

Actually, I see that The TruthÓ has already eaten your brain. But now you provide an excellent example to people of what happens when one abandons all reason.

347 posted on 08/01/2005 5:19:13 PM PDT by balrog666 (A myth by any other name is still inane.)
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To: 1dadof3
Lightning struck mud = "life"

Not part of the theory of evolution.

You need more education on the matter before you can discuss it with any credibility.
348 posted on 08/01/2005 5:19:27 PM PDT by Dimensio (http://angryflower.com/bobsqu.gif <-- required reading before you use your next apostrophe!)
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Comment #349 Removed by Moderator

To: Junior

" The post in question is just a little ways up the thread."

Guess I missed it.

" In what way?"

It's too incomplete


350 posted on 08/01/2005 5:21:02 PM PDT by Asphalt (Join my NFL ping list! FReepmail me| The best things in life aren't things)
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To: Asphalt

I liked the most recent incarnation, but then again I'm a real geek.


351 posted on 08/01/2005 5:23:43 PM PDT by Junior (Just because the voices in your head tell you to do things doesn't mean you have to listen to them)
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To: b_sharp

no. I wasn't. Just seeing if I could get a reaction like this


352 posted on 08/01/2005 5:24:00 PM PDT by Asphalt (Join my NFL ping list! FReepmail me| The best things in life aren't things)
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To: balrog666
But now you provide an excellent example to people of what happens when one abandons all reason.

For that to happen I would have to become what you are. That hasn't happened yet, and I hope it never does. I am ever mindful of the fact you are what I could become, and you are what I once was. It is one of few things in life that keeps me sober.

353 posted on 08/01/2005 5:25:14 PM PDT by Fester Chugabrew
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To: Fester Chugabrew
I admit on the face of it that I understand the biblical texts to be true expositions of how the world and mankind came to be. That is my working assumption; the glasses through which I view whatever other texts and evidence may present themselves to me.

No, I think your glasses are colored by what someone TOLD you to believe the bible said.

354 posted on 08/01/2005 5:27:24 PM PDT by WildTurkey (When will CBS Retract and Apologize?)
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To: 1dadof3

So many strawmen, so little thought...


355 posted on 08/01/2005 5:28:05 PM PDT by Junior (Just because the voices in your head tell you to do things doesn't mean you have to listen to them)
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Comment #356 Removed by Moderator

To: PatrickHenry

Festival of the Philistines placemarker


357 posted on 08/01/2005 5:28:15 PM PDT by longshadow
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To: 1dadof3

... and the earth is flat, the sun revolves around the earth ...


358 posted on 08/01/2005 5:28:48 PM PDT by WildTurkey (When will CBS Retract and Apologize?)
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To: WildTurkey

Not for the most part. I read the texts, and take them on the face of it for what they say. But you are correct in asserting that I listen to what others have to say about the text, and then evaluate whether they are in agreement with each other or not.


359 posted on 08/01/2005 5:30:03 PM PDT by Fester Chugabrew
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To: Fester Chugabrew
For that to happen I would have to become what you are.

BWAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHAHAHAHA!

Just say it like the child you are. You know, rubber ... glue...

360 posted on 08/01/2005 5:33:08 PM PDT by balrog666 (A myth by any other name is still inane.)
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