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WHY AMERICA WAS BORN FIGHTING? - (America's Scots-Irish heritage, never dominated; "true grit,"!)
MOUNTAIN STATES LEGAL.ORG ^ | NOVEMBER 1, 2004 | WILLIAM PERRY PENDLEY

Posted on 07/04/2005 6:06:58 PM PDT by CHARLITE

In the Appalachian Mountains, writes James Webb in Born Fighting: How the Scots-Irish Shaped America, “American flags are frequent, on the trucks and in the yards and on the porches. America got bombed and mountain people don’t forget, even if it happened in New York and Washington, because when it comes to fighting wars, mountain people have always been among the first to go.”

In chronicling the Scots-Irish, Webb writes of the people who made him and, he argues persuasively, America what both are today. It is a close call on which benefited the most from that lineage. Webb is a top graduate of the U.S. Naval Academy, the most highly decorated Marine officer of the Vietnam War, a graduate of Georgetown Law School, a former Secretary of the Navy, author of six best selling novels, including the preeminent Vietnam tale, Fields of Fire, an Emmy Award-winning journalist, and author of the screenplay for Paramount Pictures’ Rules of Engagement. America is, in the words of Scots-Irish Ronald Reagan, “a beacon…for all who must have freedom,” “the last best hope of man on earth,” and, with Scots-Irish like Sergeant Alvin York leading the way, the defender of that freedom.

Who are these Scots-Irish who “shaped America” and why is Webb’s book the first to give what Tom Wolfe calls “the all-but-invisible ethnic group that … created the core beliefs of democracy American-style” the attention it deserves? Webb writes that 27 million Americans are descendants of the 250,000 to 400,000 Scots-Irish who left Ireland during the eighteenth century and “whose bloodline was stained by centuries of continuous warfare along the border between England and Scotland, and later in the bitter settlement of England’s Ulster Plantation in Northern Ireland.” They settled the mountainous regions of today’s Pennsylvania, Virginia, West Virginia, Kentucky, Tennessee, North Carolina, and South Carolina. Within decades, they had spread to southern Ohio, Indiana, and Illinois; northern Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi, and Louisiana. In another generation, they were the dominant culture in parts of Texas, Arkansas, Kansas, Iowa, and Missouri. After the Civil War, they helped settle the Rocky Mountains and the Far West.

Scots-Irish culture, which Webb maintains is dominant among America’s working class, is one of “values-based combativeness, an insistent egalitarianism, and a refusal to be dominated from above, no matter what the cost.” Webb explains why the Scots-Irish “history has been allowed to melt into obscurity.” First, given their individuality and years of arrival, the Scots-Irish did not wish to be defined by their ethic identity. Second, “most literate observers” categorize Scots-Irish with settlers of New England and Virginia. Third, literary and academic types “lump the Scots-Irish in with the Irish themselves.”

In a politically correct world there are more reasons Scots-Irish are invisible. Because of the land they settled they are blamed for the Trouble in Ireland and for taking land from the Indians. Though few owned slaves, they are tarred with the brush of slavery, and, because they fought for the South, “they were the ‘racist’ soldiers of the Nazi-like Confederacy.” Plus, theirs is “a culture founded on guns” and “they are the very heartbeat of fundamentalist Christianity, which itself is largely derived from the harsh demands of Scottish Calvinism.”

Webb celebrates a culture that “shaped the emotional fabric of the nation, defined America’s unique form of populist democracy, created a distinctively American musical style, and, through the power of its insistence on personal honor and adamant individualism, has become the definition of ‘American’ that others gravitate toward….” Yet he does more.

Webb explains the divide, which began during the Vietnam War “along cultural and class lines,” between the political radicals and the “traditionalists who were fighting the war” and feared America was being destroyed. That battle continues today; it is a battle from which those of whom Webb writes will not shirk: “We were born fighting. And if the cause is right, we will never retreat.”


TOPICS: Constitution/Conservatism; Culture/Society; Foreign Affairs; Government; News/Current Events; Philosophy; Politics/Elections; United Kingdom
KEYWORDS: american; americanhistory; appalachia; appalachian; bookreview; bornfighting; earlyamericans; heritage; jameswebb; mountain; people; region; scotirish; scotsirish
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"Scots-Irish culture, which Webb maintains is dominant among America’s working class, is one of “values-based combativeness, an insistent egalitarianism, and a refusal to be dominated from above, no matter what the cost.”
1 posted on 07/04/2005 6:07:00 PM PDT by CHARLITE
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To: CHARLITE
“values-based combativeness, an insistent egalitarianism, and a refusal to be dominated from above, no matter what the cost.”

Yep. I resemble that remark.

2 posted on 07/04/2005 6:09:47 PM PDT by Hardastarboard
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To: Hardastarboard

I read it. Fascinating book.


3 posted on 07/04/2005 6:22:14 PM PDT by mlmr (CHICKIE-POO!)
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To: Hardastarboard

Same here. I've always been known as a scrapper, even at my age. LOL!


4 posted on 07/04/2005 6:33:31 PM PDT by redhead
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the most highly decorated Marine officer of the Vietnam War

Wonder where the author got that information. While Webb was indeed one of the most highly decorated Marine Corps platoon leaders of the war I believe John Ripley, of the Bridge at Dong Ha fame, earned more decorations in Vietnam.


5 posted on 07/04/2005 6:57:12 PM PDT by A.A. Cunningham
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To: A.A. Cunningham

My grandpa referred to his stock as Scotch-Irish.


6 posted on 07/04/2005 7:12:47 PM PDT by Eric in the Ozarks
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To: CHARLITE

Great post Charlite.


7 posted on 07/04/2005 8:02:14 PM PDT by kimosabe31
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To: CHARLITE

Scots-Irish bump.


8 posted on 07/04/2005 8:24:44 PM PDT by linkinpunk
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To: CHARLITE

"Scots-Irish culture, which Webb maintains is dominant among America’s working class, is one of “values-based combativeness, an insistent egalitarianism, and a refusal to be dominated from above, no matter what the cost.”

He's talking about my Father, and his Father, and...

"No Kings but Jesus!", is what the old men used to say.

Some of them weren't that sure of Jesus.

Just truth.


9 posted on 07/04/2005 8:30:57 PM PDT by porkchops 4 mahound (God Bless our American Armed Forces members. Protect and preserve them always. Amen)
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To: Eric in the Ozarks; kimosabe31; linkinpunk
Me, too. My father was half English and half Scots-Irish. The paternal English line went back to the Jamestown settlement, before 1700. His mother's people were the Scots-Irish. They all came from the N.C. mountains, but by the time he was born, they had come down to Fayetteville.

I never knew a more proud, independent, patriotic American.......and, as all Scots-Irish people are (including myself!), he was admirably rugged, despite the application of learning. The rugged temperament is always in evidence with "my people!"

Thanks for all of your comments!

Long live American Scots-Irish!

Char :)

10 posted on 07/04/2005 8:32:47 PM PDT by CHARLITE (I propose a co-Clinton team as permanent reps to Pyonyang, w/out possibility of repatriation....)
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To: Hardastarboard
LOL! I'm only part Scots-Irish, and that describes me to a tee. Makes me wonder what I'd be like if I were 100%! :)
11 posted on 07/04/2005 8:35:04 PM PDT by exnavychick (There's too much youth; how about a fountain of smart?)
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To: CHARLITE

bttt


12 posted on 07/04/2005 11:58:51 PM PDT by lunarbicep ("Democracy is a device that ensures we shall be governed no better than we deserve." - G. B. Shaw)
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To: A.A. Cunningham

The most decorated Marine in Vietnam was First Sergeant Shannon Brasher.


13 posted on 07/05/2005 12:03:12 PM PDT by MARK4
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To: CHARLITE
Alvin York a Scotch-Irish? My great grandmother was a York and I've killed some time tracing the roots on the family tree and from what I've seen, the Tennessee Yorks came from England, not Scotland or Ireland. The Scotch-Irish have done a lot to settle and defend the country, but I don't think Sgt. York was one of them.

I like James Webb, but in reality I'm not sure that it really matters. The only ethnic group that matters now is AMERICAN.

14 posted on 07/10/2005 10:40:01 PM PDT by Colonel Kangaroo
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To: Colonel Kangaroo; Fred Nerks
"The only ethnic group that matters now is AMERICAN."

However, I now have a HUGE problem with Muslim Americans. If you read their "guide book" (called the Koran), you see clearly that allegiance to that chimera named "Allah," created by an illiterate brigand 1,400 years ago (Muhammed), comes first, last and always.

Since they are taught from babyhood that Islam and "Allah" come first, how can they be true, patriotic Americans?...........let alone part of an "ethnic group" that is American?!

They aren't even allowed to associate with non-Muslims, and their marriages are always arranged with other Muslims, so genetically, they will never assimilate, and I dare say not socially or culturally, either.

Char

15 posted on 07/11/2005 8:37:01 AM PDT by CHARLITE (I propose a co-Clinton team as permanent reps to Pyonyang, w/out possibility of repatriation....)
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To: Hardastarboard
Yep. I resemble that remark.

I second that resemblance!

16 posted on 07/11/2005 8:43:55 AM PDT by Lady Jag (I used to be Sciencediet but I drifted)
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To: CHARLITE

1/2 Scot, 1/4 Irish, 1/4 English
& you can't take me down.
17 posted on 07/11/2005 9:04:59 AM PDT by Lady Jag (I used to be Sciencediet but I drifted)
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To: redhead

My understanding is that in England, nobody messes with a Scotsman face-to-face. The bloody English may have been able to keep them down militarily, but one-on-one nobody messes wi' a Scotsman, he' clean your clock for ye.


18 posted on 07/11/2005 9:08:32 AM PDT by johnb838 (A chill wind.)
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To: CHARLITE

Thanks for posting.


19 posted on 07/11/2005 9:11:34 AM PDT by hedgetrimmer
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To: CHARLITE

I got this as a Christmas gift and read it here in Virginia's Scots-Irish belt.

A great book.


20 posted on 07/11/2005 9:12:20 AM PDT by aculeus (Ceci n'est pas une tag line.)
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