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Evolution Looking into the 21st Century [Galapagos World Summit]
Universidad San Francisco de Quito via Newswise ^ | 23 June 2005 | Staff

Posted on 06/24/2005 4:07:28 AM PDT by PatrickHenry

USFQ (Universidad San Francisco de Quito) hosted the World Summit on Evolution from June 9-12 at the island of San Cristóbal in the Galapagos Archipelago. This one-of-a-kind conference brought together the world’s most prominent biologists to discuss and debate what is evolution, the different fields of study, and what are the future horizons for evolution biology. This conference was unique because it compromised all subfields of evolution from microbes to humans, plus participants came from all around the world (more than 20 countries represented).

The format was also special because it consisted of a presentation given by a speaker followed by a talk given by a commentator in the same field. Once all speakers and commentators presented their work a discussion was opened to the public. This procedure created a unique mechanism of feedback and interaction among all participants.

During the various sessions speakers, commentators and session chairs debated old and new ideas. In some cases participants called for a radical reorganization of approaches to their subfield, i.e., sexual selection (Roughgarden) and genetic drift (Provine). Others such as developmental biologists (Wagner) talked about how they are able to answer centuries-old questions of morphological evolution using genetic techniques. Other ideas debated were: early evolution (Lazcano, Mexico), lateral gene transfer in microbes, selection in natural populations (Peter and Rosemary Grant, USA), selection at multiple levels (Avilés, Ecuador), and symbiogenesis (Margulis, USA).

Graduate students were also an integral part of the conference. Students from outside Ecuador were chosen from lists submitted by the speakers, among them six Ecuadorean students were included. Funding provided by the National Science Foundation (NSF) made it possible for more than two dozen students attend the conference and present their recent research in a poster session.

The success of this conference lies in the broad impacts it will offer the world regarding evolution theory, research and its diffusion. All speakers and commentators agreed the need for a dissemination of all the ideas and research presented at the event. Carlos Montúfar (USFQ) and Antonio Lazcano are leading the group that will edit a volume containing the proceedings of this meeting. As a corollary, many scientists including the NSF made a call for more diffusion of evolution theory in US schools to combat the rise of Intelligent Design Theory. As Michael Shermer, who gave a vivid and controversial talk on the rhetoric that this movement employs, put it, “IDT [Intelligent Design Theory] is nothing more than creationism under the guise of pseudo-science.”

As a summary of the impacts of this conference it is clear the need for future conferences on evolution that will address specific problems in evolution biology, as well as developing strategies to deal with creationism and Intelligent Design Theory in schools and at a public level. Furthermore, several academic institutions, among them the University of Illinois, sealed cooperation agreements with USFQ (GAIAS) to do research in the islands.

A video documentary of this conference is being produced by John Feldman and Hummingbird Films with cooperation of the College of Communication and Contemporary Arts of USFQ. This documentary to be released in the US by the end of this year gathers interviews with scientists such as Will Provine, Richard Michod, Frank Sulloway, Antonio Lazcano, Peter and Rosemary Grant, Geoff McFadden, Joan Roughgarden, Daniel Dennett, and Laura Katz who discuss the major questions of evolution from their subfields.

Rarely have so many experts been gathered to discuss their views and projections within an area of study. It is expected that this documentary will become a long lasting document of the state of evolution at the beginning of the 21st century.

The World Evolution Summit 2005 is a project of Universidad San Francisco de Quito (USFQ) and its Galapagos Academic Institute for the Arts and Sciences (GAIAS), established in 2002. This meeting was made possible thanks to the collaboration of private businesses such as OCP Ecuador S. A., Hilton Hotels, Metropolitan Touring, Time Warner Cable, Skeptic Magazine, and public and cultural institutions such as the National Science Foundation (NSF), UNESCO, WQLN, NPR, Ecuadorian Government, Ecuadorean Ministry of Tourism, and the Consul of Ecuador in Turkey.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Miscellaneous; Philosophy
KEYWORDS: crevolist; galapagos
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To: TAquinas
Evolution is pseudo science

If a convincing case could be made for the fantasy of evolution, it wouldn't be fighting for its life right now. If there were a convincing case, the materialists would use it.

No one is threatened by the charge that the moon is made of green cheese because a convincing case to the contrary can be made. But because a convincing case cannot be made for evolution, the evos are extremely threatened.

121 posted on 06/24/2005 8:50:57 PM PDT by Dataman
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To: b_sharp; Gumlegs

More like sitting on a cusp.


122 posted on 06/24/2005 9:25:50 PM PDT by Doctor Stochastic (Vegetabilisch = chaotisch is der Charakter der Modernen. - Friedrich Schlegel)
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To: longshadow

Poofreaders neet not apply.


123 posted on 06/24/2005 9:27:30 PM PDT by Doctor Stochastic (Vegetabilisch = chaotisch is der Charakter der Modernen. - Friedrich Schlegel)
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To: js1138
Several hundred, several hundred million -- what's the difference among friends?

Certainly nothing if you are a Member of Congress.

124 posted on 06/24/2005 9:29:34 PM PDT by Doctor Stochastic (Vegetabilisch = chaotisch is der Charakter der Modernen. - Friedrich Schlegel)
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To: Doctor Stochastic
More like sitting on a cusp.

What the h was that about proofreaders?

125 posted on 06/24/2005 9:38:19 PM PDT by Gumlegs
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To: Doctor Stochastic

UranusDidit place mark


126 posted on 06/24/2005 10:07:38 PM PDT by dread78645 (Sorry Mr. Franklin, We couldn't keep it.)
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To: narby
I feel compelled to reply to your post

They just had a conference with lots of professors and professional scientists working with evolution theory every day. And you think there might be some books on the subject? YA THINK?

You missed my point. Just writing about a subject doesn't mean what you write is true. YA THINK. Also, many professors and scientists don't believe in evolution www.designinference.com

And they couldn't convince the OJ jury either. They had their mind made up in advance with the strength of a religion. Just like you and evolution.

Wrong on both counts. I didn't make my mind up in advance and although I believe in God, I am not a church-goer and am not affiliated with any religion.

You're not open minded. You've already made up your mind and you just admited it in post #63.

I admitted no such thing. Now you are making things up.

What you are is a typical lying Christian. You lied about having an open mind, and merely wanting to find out information. Your post #7 was an invitation for PH to give you some information, so that you could proclaim it "unconvincing", and thus "win" your argument.

Wrong on all 3 counts. I am not lying, I am not a Christian and I didn't invite anyone to do anything except answer a simple question

Snake oil salesmen. Every one of you.

Everyone of who? Everyone who doesn't agree with you?

65 posted on 06/24/2005 12:20:15 PM PDT by narby (There are Bloggers, and then there are Freepers.)
127 posted on 06/24/2005 10:23:28 PM PDT by rrr51
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To: ChessExpert
Consider the alternate title of The Origin of the Species: The Origin of the Species by Means of Natural Selection
or The Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life

Consider reading beyond the title. You will learn that Darwin considered the term "race" to be a fuzzy construct, as difficult to apply as it was to determine when a village became a town; and he used "race" interchangeably with the term "species" and sometimes "sub-species."

128 posted on 06/25/2005 3:18:05 AM PDT by PatrickHenry (Felix, qui potuit rerum cognoscere causas. The List-O-Links is at my homepage.)
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To: ChessExpert

I had that a bit backwards. It was the term "species" that Darwin considered fuzzy, or imprecise, because one species blends imperceptibly into another, so he would sometimes use sub-species and race instead. Particularly with humanity. Contrary to the prevailing attitudes of Englishmen of his generation, he regarded all mankind as one species. This attitude was, I believe, the opposite of the "racist" label you tried to pin on him. But then, your error is understandable, because you don't read beyond the title.


129 posted on 06/25/2005 3:25:02 AM PDT by PatrickHenry (Felix, qui potuit rerum cognoscere causas. The List-O-Links is at my homepage.)
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To: PatrickHenry
The Origin of the Species by Means of Natural Selection
or
The Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life

"Consider reading beyond the title." Well at least I reported the entire title! That is seldom done. I wonder what Darwin meant to convey with his alternative title. Actually, I've read most of the book - though not recently. To me, the work has pronounced strengths and weaknesses. I recall little discussion on the evolution of man.

I have not read Darwin's The Descent of Man. I've seen electronic bulletin board postings of vivid quotes - but have not confirmed their validity.

Darwin clearly considers speciation to be a very gradual process. Is it so gradual that all the evidence is historical? Or could one look around and find some evidence in the present - different varieties or races?

My complaint is with modern dogma. We must believe in evolution. We must not be racists. We must not consider any logical connection between evolution and race. This strikes me as two musts too many. One should reject racism for humanitarian reasons; it's just not nice to people. But it seems to me that a complete discussion of human evolution would include a discussion of race.

"This conference was unique because it compromised all subfields of evolution from microbes to humans," Post 9

I think the presentations on human evolution would be interesting. Let's hope that they have not been "compromised" too much. :)
130 posted on 06/25/2005 7:46:52 AM PDT by ChessExpert
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To: ChessExpert
Darwin clearly considers speciation to be a very gradual process. Is it so gradual that all the evidence is historical? Or could one look around and find some evidence in the present - different varieties or races?

It depends on how rapidly a species reproduces. Bacterial evolution is quite visible in the lab. For other species where thousands of generations can take a long time, the evidence is in the fossil record -- as expected.

My complaint is with modern dogma. We must believe in evolution. We must not be racists.

You don't have to believe in evolution (or atoms, or relativity, or anything else that bothers you), and you can be a racist if you like.

One should reject racism for humanitarian reasons; it's just not nice to people. But it seems to me that a complete discussion of human evolution would include a discussion of race.

Darwin discusses the races of man extensively in The Descent of Man. And he concludes that we're all the same species. Interestingly, that wasn't a mainstream view in his generation.

131 posted on 06/25/2005 8:46:57 AM PDT by PatrickHenry (Felix, qui potuit rerum cognoscere causas. The List-O-Links is at my homepage.)
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To: PatrickHenry
Allow me to rephrase the obvious (with apologies to Rich Cook):

Evolution today is a race between scientists striving to build a bigger, better, idiot-proof model of the history of life on Earth, and Nature trying to produce bigger and better idiots. So far, Nature is winning.

132 posted on 06/25/2005 10:38:22 AM PDT by balrog666 (A myth by any other name is still inane.)
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To: Doctor Stochastic
Poofreaders neet not apply.

"Nothing is foolproff, for fools are ingenious fellows." - unknown.

;-)

133 posted on 06/25/2005 10:55:53 AM PDT by longshadow
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To: longshadow

Or, "You can make something fool proof but not damnfool proof."


134 posted on 06/25/2005 11:18:57 AM PDT by Gumlegs
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To: Dataman
But because a convincing case cannot be made for evolution,

Only because you refuse to look at the evidence.

135 posted on 06/25/2005 12:46:44 PM PDT by RadioAstronomer
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To: Doctor Stochastic; longshadow

Sheesh. Make one mistake.......LOL!


136 posted on 06/25/2005 12:47:43 PM PDT by RadioAstronomer
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To: WhiteKnight
I did post the theory of evolution but you then came up with some artificially contrived version of what a theory has to look like. I determined from your response that you would be unable to accept anything I could present as a scientific theory.

For your information, very few scientific theories would meet your stated criteria.
137 posted on 06/25/2005 12:48:42 PM PDT by b_sharp (Science adjusts theories to fit evidence, creationism distorts evidence to fit the Bible.)
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To: RadioAstronomer
Sheesh. Make one mistake.......LOL!

Janitors at Darwin Central are held to a higher standard of excellence.

138 posted on 06/25/2005 1:05:53 PM PDT by longshadow
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To: longshadow

Gots to polish that silver trim in the hallways you know.


139 posted on 06/25/2005 1:09:25 PM PDT by RadioAstronomer
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To: PatrickHenry

Huxley said that evolution implies eventual devolution. Can we ever return to that blissful state of nature before there was a State and bickering over the nature of private property? Would anybody want to?


140 posted on 06/25/2005 1:12:33 PM PDT by RightWhale (withdraw from the 1967 UN Outer Space Treaty)
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