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Panic before the storm (a terribly sad series of three pictures taken as the tsunami approaches)
Sydney Morning Herald ^ | 12/30/04

Posted on 12/30/2004 7:06:00 AM PST by dead

Tourists run for their lives as the first of six tsunamis starts to roll towards Hat Rai
Lay Beach, near Krabi in southern Thailand. One woman runs towards the waves.
Photo: AFP




The woman continues to run as the wave advances.
Photo: AFP




With the waves engulfing boats, the woman makes contact with her group. It is not known if they survived.
Photo: AFP


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Foreign Affairs; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: 500mph; aceh; andaman; bangladesh; beach; burma; death; drown; earthwuake; engulf; flood; hatraylai; india; inundate; jetspeed; kill; krabi; malaysia; maldives; nicobar; ocean; penang; phiphi; phuket; sea; seychelles; shoreline; somalia; speed; srilanka; suckedunder; sumatraquake; survive; tanzania; thailand; tidalwaves; tourists; tsunami; washedaway; wavesofdeath; whirlpool
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To: monday
The breaking edge of a wave is the only part that has dangerous moving water.

That's the part you don't understand.

The "breaking edge" of a tsunami is a couple of miles thick.

261 posted on 12/30/2004 2:36:00 PM PST by Interesting Times (ABCNNBCBS -- yesterday's news.)
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To: Periander

Thanks, When you used the "Flash Flood" comparison, it helped my desert born and raised brain understand.


262 posted on 12/30/2004 2:37:00 PM PST by investigateworld ((! ))
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To: Interesting Times; Godebert
"The "breaking edge" of a tsunami is a couple of miles thick."

I know. read 227 and 231

The height of a wave is it's amplitude and the 'thickness' is the duration. A wind driven wave has a duration measured in feet. A tsunami has a duration measured in miles.

Only attempt to dive under a wave if you are in water deep enough to do so. ie. if you are far out to sea. If you are on the beach run for higher ground.
263 posted on 12/30/2004 2:55:46 PM PST by monday
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To: Lazamataz

I can understand the tourists' reactions, but how long after the quake did the tsunami hit? Did the authories in those areas move to evacuate immediately after? The experts would have known better than the tourists.


264 posted on 12/30/2004 2:56:09 PM PST by stands2reason
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To: monday; jayef

You are wrong it are not a hill it is the tsunami approaching. If there were hills out there then they would have blocked the wave and the water would have been diverted.

You can also see in the pictures that the ocean has receded. Again, hills if that is what they are, would have blocked the ocean from receding.


265 posted on 12/30/2004 2:57:42 PM PST by redheadtoo
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To: Lokibob

The water rises up in a plume as the depth decreases.


266 posted on 12/30/2004 2:58:46 PM PST by bert (Don't Panic.....)
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To: redheadtoo

You've seen one too many Hollywood disaster films.


267 posted on 12/30/2004 3:02:47 PM PST by Godebert
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To: redheadtoo
"You are wrong it are not a hill it is the tsunami approaching. If there were hills out there then they would have blocked the wave and the water would have been diverted."

The hills are off to the right. The tsunami is wrapping around the island from the left. Try filling a sink with several glasses and water allowing the glasses to break the surface. Allow the water to completely calm then drop a marble or something else small and watch how the tiny waves bounce every which way and wrap themselves around the glasses.

Islands deform and refract tsunamis in the same way. That explains why the islands off to the left didn't block the tsunami. Some of the major damage to Sri Lanka was on the western shore which faces away from the epicenter.
268 posted on 12/30/2004 3:14:32 PM PST by monday
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To: monday
The trick to surviving waves of any size is either getting over them or under them.

Uh ... How do you out "trick" a crest to crest (period) of several -=]MILES[=- ? Your suggesting of diving under and hold your breath for 10 or 15 minutes is as ludicrous diving over the 15 or 20 feet of a wall of water. There was not just ONE "wave" in this tsunami. There were several. The first was real bad. The second and third ones killed and destroyed more after the first had done its work. These are not "waves" and "troughs" with a few feet between them as we are used to thinking about waves.
269 posted on 12/30/2004 3:15:50 PM PST by pyx (Rule #1. The LEFT lies. Rule #2. See Rule #1.)
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To: EllaMinnow
If the blue area is a land mass, wouldn't it still be visible in the 3rd photo?

If you look in the first two photos, there is a yellow inflatable raft visible in the distance on the left side of the picture (in the middle of the left edge). Also, you cannot see the people that the woman is trying to reach. In the third picture, the woman has passed that raft and it sits in the bottom right portion of the picture, but you can now see those she was desparately trying to reach. She ran to the left, and the photographer shifted to the left as well, so we can no longer see the land mass.

270 posted on 12/30/2004 3:17:44 PM PST by RedWhiteBlue
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To: monday
The turbulent white water is directly in front of the so called hills. This is not possible.

The blue shape behind the breaking white water is not a hill it is the tsunami wave. The tsunami wave looks exactly like such waves are describe by eye witnesses, a huge wall of water several stories tall.
271 posted on 12/30/2004 3:21:41 PM PST by redheadtoo
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To: redheadtoo

"The turbulent white water is directly in front of the so called hills."

Not really. It only looks like it because of the telephoto lens used by the photographer. It is actually miles away.


272 posted on 12/30/2004 3:24:56 PM PST by monday
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To: Godebert
There's a world of difference between the physics involved with wind driven waves and the Tsunami shown in the photos on this thread. No amount of surfing experience at Waimea or the Pipe would have done you any good in the situation shown in these photos.

No, I think you're wrong about this. Yes, tsunamis are "awesome", and "powerful", but that doesn't mean they kill as soon as they touch someone, or smash a person to bits against debris like a tornado, or anything else that would make even an experienced surfer "completely helpless".

The "power" of a tsuami like the one in the photograph is owing to the quantity of water that rushes inland. It's much like a (very deep) flash flood. It's not that it crashes into people like a supersonic freight train. It's just that you cannot resist its flow. You can't stay on your feet, and you can't do much but be carried along with the water.

When the wave reaches a swimmer it's a wall of water going ~20 mph. What matters at the moment of impact is largely that fact, not how fast the wave was going out at sea, how long the gap between peak and trough, and all the rest.

A wall of water moving at ~20mph is definitely survivable. If you dove into that wall, you would to a lot to minimize the impact to yourself. You would be reducing your surface area, and reducing the amount of force transmitted from water to you. So, you would reduce the tumbling that would likely occur down along the sand. Once the turbulent leading edge of the wave passed, you wouldn't be "pushed down into the sand" for minutes at a time. You'd be able to push up from the bottom to the surface.

Now, you'd be right in the middle of a ~20 mph water current, heading inland. There's nothing you can do to fight that current, but you can swim laterally, and perhaps grab onto a tree, or a structure.

So, I think Monday's right. You wouldn't be entirely helpless in the face of a wave like that.

And if you look at the pictures, you can see that even the top of that second wave stacked on the first is no more than about 15'. You can see that by looking at the boats right in front of the second wave. The second wave is no more than 7 or 8' above the water level after the first wave, and maybe a bit less. (How tall are those masts, do you think?) The first wave is about the same height above the floor.

273 posted on 12/30/2004 3:26:28 PM PST by Timm
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To: monday

I recognized from the first time I looked at the pictures that different lens settings were used. That still doesn't change the fact that the blue shape in the back ground is the tsunami wave approaching.


274 posted on 12/30/2004 3:29:52 PM PST by redheadtoo
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To: redheadtoo
"The blue shape behind the breaking white water is not a hill it is the tsunami wave. The tsunami wave looks exactly like such waves are describe by eye witnesses, a huge wall of water several stories tall."

If you look carefully, you can see a radio tower on that "huge wall of water". Honestly......you are mistaken. A wave that size wouldn't have left any survivors in that part of Thailand.

275 posted on 12/30/2004 3:29:57 PM PST by Godebert
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To: Travis McGee

In post 109 there is a link to the videos. In one of the videos you actually see the sequence of waves coming in.


276 posted on 12/30/2004 3:33:20 PM PST by PleaseNoMore
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To: dead

This is the third time I have gone back and looked at these pictures. I would guess that the family of six is all dead now. The father and 4 children had probably gone out to where the water was, not realizing what was coming. I don't know, if I had been there, that I would have realized why the water was so far out. I would think it was a very low tide. Tragic tragic.


277 posted on 12/30/2004 3:38:20 PM PST by Ditter
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To: Timm

" but that doesn't mean they kill as soon as they touch someone, or smash a person to bits against debris like a tornado"

Stronger people were more likely to survive than the young or old, but I wouldn't like to be caught in the whitewater on the face. That would be a long ride in a washing machine spin cycle. Better to dive under the leading edge and come up behind if the water is deep enough. Even if it did sweep you inland on it's back, so to speak, your chances of survival would be greatly increased.


278 posted on 12/30/2004 3:40:33 PM PST by monday
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To: Godebert
There is no radio tower on the blue shape, only some low grade pixelazation. I saw it often enough while taking Photoshop and other computer graphics classes.
279 posted on 12/30/2004 3:45:14 PM PST by redheadtoo
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To: redheadtoo

Oh for Pete's sake, there is a radio tower out there and that is land. Get a grip! Also, check out the 3 photos and see that your "wall of water" doesn't change shape...kind of like LAND!!


280 posted on 12/30/2004 3:53:30 PM PST by He'sComingBack! (The BCS is CORRUPT)
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