Kidnappings no longer news in Iraq

Many Iraqis are seemingly too preoccupied by their own kidnapping fears to mourn Margaret Hassan.

The apparent death of British aid worker Margaret Hassan sparked an outcry in the western media and was loudly condemned by foreign diplomats and politicians, but the response to the execution was rather more muted in Iraq itself.

While most Iraqis expressed their sympathy for Hassan and her family immediately after her capture, there was no hint of public outcry from either the Arab media or the Iraqi people following recent reports of her death. Kidnappings and killings have become a way of life for ordinary Iraqis since the fall of Saddam Hussein’s regime, while mistrust of westerners, including those working for aid agencies, is growing.

Hassan’s case drew particular attention in the western press because of her long standing personal commitment to the country, being married to an Iraqi and having spent several decades working on behalf of Iraqi children.

Yet while most overseas attention has focused on the 160 foreigners taken hostage, unofficial estimates say thousands of Iraqis have been captured and held for ransom by criminal gangs and Islamic militant groups.

The scale of the problem facing Iraqis, it seems, means there is just not much room left over to accord one particular case the sympathy it deserves.

When close relatives of prime minister Iyad Allawi were kidnapped two weeks ago, many took that as a sign that no one was beyond the kidnappers’ reach.

The police, meanwhile, are seen as toothless to act against these crimes, which are carried out either by thugs motivated by easy money or by religious groups determined to track down and punish so-called coalition collaborators.

In many cases, families prefer not to involve the authorities, arranging for money to be handed over for the release of their loved one, in the hope that they will be seen to have paid their dues and be left alone.

Businessmen and their families are popular targets, although anyone who looks like they have money is at risk. Some jewelry stores say business has all but collapsed since the end of the war, with people afraid to be seen buying luxury goods in case they are seen as wealthy and fall prey to the kidnappers.

Islamic militant groups have also pursued doctors, university professors and the educated middle classes in an apparent effort to purge the country of those most able to advance its reconstruction and rehabilitation.

The resulting uncertainty means that a large section of the country’s elite, especially expatriates who returned to their country with high hopes of making a new start in the immediate aftermath of the war, are leaving once again. The Kurdish owner of a telecommunications business moved his family to Erbil in Iraqi Kurdistan after an Islamic group posted a death threat under his door.

Others plan to sit out the next few months in Jordan, in the hope the situation will be brought under control, although some have said they will never return.

There is little pattern to the hostage-taking. Some victims have been released without money changing hands, others have been killed even after ransoms were paid.

Demands of up to 500,000 US dollars have been received for some victims and although these sums are normally bargained down, tens of thousands of dollars have been paid over the past 18 months.

Not surprisingly then, the kidnapping of foreigners has been treated with growing ambivalence by many Iraqis, for whom the line between occupying force and civilian is becoming increasingly blurred.

Foreign non-government organisations, NGOs, are increasingly perceived as part of the United States-led military apparatus, or as covert operations secretly training Iraqis to become agents for overseas governments. Thirty years of a state-propagated culture of paranoia aren’t easily shrugged off, and even IWPR staff have been accused of spying for the Americans.

As a result, most NGOs have either withdrawn from the country or relocated their headquarters to Jordan.

The apparent death of Margaret Hassan is a tragedy for her family and colleagues, and for the broader international aid community. Right now, many Iraqis are having to focus on their own tragedies.

Omar Anwar is an IWPR trainee in Baghdad, Sarah Tosh is IWPR editor/trainer in Iraq.

Published under partnership agreement with IWPR. Normal copyrights applied. Visit the IWPR website at:

You notice the video execution of Mrs. Hassan that Al Jazerra has is not going to be broadcast. I mean, why show the true face of the fascist putting a bullet in the head of a helpless innocent woman. It just doesn't help the cause.

The reason it's no longer news is that it never was news in the first place, in the opinion of the "world press." The first couple of beheadings may have had a bit of sensation value, and it may have been perceived that they would harm the US cause by making us look powerless to stop them, so they were broadcast. Since then - silence.

Once upon a time, having a middle aged lady who was, furthermore, a CARE worker married to an Iraqui - and had even converted to Islam from the Catholic Church - might have been news. But that might make the Islamics look bad, so the press politely averts its eyes.

Kidnappings and killings have become a way of life for ordinary Iraqis since the fall of Saddam Hussein’s regime,

I think Hassan's "kidnapping" was a semi-elaborate ruse.

Someone wanted her dead so she couldn't testify to the ways in which the Oil-for-food program failed to help the Iraqi children. Hassan was in a unique position to know how the children suffered.

Killing her outright would have drawn attention to her potential value as a witness.

By "taking her hostage," her murder was hidden in plain sight.

Now she is "just another unfortunate kidnapping victim who was killed.

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.