Posted on 08/26/2004 11:05:33 PM PDT by n-tres-ted
Two weeks ago a man stood up at a George Bush campaign appearance in Florida to ask about a piece of legislation known as HR25. Many, including myself, were pleased to hear Bush respond with some positive thoughts about the Fair Tax plan, a movement to replace the federal income tax with a national retail sales tax.
Washington is a city of inertia, and right now the inertia belongs to our present method of funding the operations of our government, the income tax. Politicians will not easily surrender a funding mechanism that lends itself so well to political demagoguery and which can be used to reward political allies and punish enemies.
The Fair Tax plan deserves a thorough public examination and debate. John Kerry seems dedicated to making sure this doesnt happen. Soon after Bush cited the national retail sales tax as something worthy of further exploration, Kerry stepped forward with the typical class warfare rhetoric of the left. Acting as if he actually knew what was he was talking about (he didnt), Kerry announced that the Fair Tax would amount to the largest increase in the tax burden on poor and middle income Americans in our history.
John Kerry was wrong. He was either speaking out of ignorance, or he was deliberately lying about the Fair Tax proposal in order to gain a political advantage. A politician lying in order to gain political advantage --- imagine that.
This column is lengthier than the norm, but I promise you that if you will invest the time it takes to read it you will be well on your way to becoming yet another rabid supporter of the Fair Tax plan. You will know that the poor and middle income Americans would be the prime beneficiaries of the proposal. You may even organize your own neighborhood march on Washington to demand that HR25 receive a fair hearing. In the next two minutes Im going to turn you into a HR25 Fair Tax zealot. Read on:
First the briefest of overviews: Simply put, HR25 would provide for the repeal of the 16th Amendment (the income tax amendment) and the dismantling of the IRS. All personal and corporate income taxes would end, as would all payroll taxes. There would not be one cent of federal taxes of any nature taken out of your paychecks. No more Social Security taxes. No more Medicare taxes. You earn $2,000 a payday; you get $2,000 a payday. The federal government would be funded through a national sales tax on goods and services sold at the retail level. No taxes on investments. No taxes on savings. You only get taxed on what you spend at the retail level. Store your earnings in a shoebox if you wish. They wont be taxed.
When originally proposed, calculations showed that the sales tax would have to be in the area of 23%. A complete economic study is now being completed that is expected to bring that total to under 20%. For the purposes of this column, well stick with the 23% figure.
OK lets put on our sensitivity hats for a few minutes here and think of the consequences of the Fair Tax Act on our nations poor, poor, pitiful poor. After all, they can hardly afford a 23% sales tax when theyre living paycheck-to-paycheck in the first place, right?
Bear in mind that for the most part those whom we define as poor arent paying any income tax anyway. In fact, many of them are getting checks from the government; a form of outright income redistribution. The absurdly named Earned Income Tax Credit, for example. How can these people survive going from a no-tax situation to paying a 24% sales tax on all their retail purchases?
The implementation of the Fair Tax would fail in short order if, as the question presupposes, nothing were to change except that all of us would be paying todays prices for a gallon of milk or a loaf of bread, plus a 23% sales tax. But thats would be far from the reality under the Fair Tax. Under the Fair Tax the poor wont only survive, theyll positively thrive! The Fair Tax could turn out to be the best poverty-fighting tool devised in this country since the concept of hard work.
Lets begin by considering two realities.
First, remember, please, that the poor, along with everybody else, will no longer have Social Security taxes or Medicare taxes withheld from their paychecks. Whatever they earn, they get on payday. For the poor this means an immediate 12 to 15% increase in their earnings.
Second. Dont forget the 22% in imbedded taxes. These embedded taxes exist in virtually everything poor Americans or any other Americans have to buy. These embedded taxes represent all of the corporate and business income taxes and payroll taxes that the companies involved in the production, manufacture, marketing, distribution and sale of the goods and services must pay in the course of business. As soon as these taxes are gone, and after the competitive forces of the free market work their magic consumers, including the poor, will be paying at least 20% less for virtually everything they buy. This includes such basics as food, clothing, shelter and transportation. Yes... theyll have to pay the new national sales tax, but when you factor in the lower prices caused by the disappearance of the embedded taxes youll see that the total price paid for consumer goods in terms of real dollars will fall or will remain very nearly the same.
So just considering these factors, the Fair Tax delivers a winning hand to people living in or near to what we call poverty. They get every penny they earn on payday, amounting to a 12 to 15% pay raise, and when you factor in the Fair Tax and the lower prices, theyre actually end up spending less of their money for a retail purchase than before. What John Kerry calls the greatest increase in the tax burden on the poor in the history of our country is, in reality, their greatest tax reduction.
You need a clearer picture? Pull out your calculator. Lets say that a single mother with two children spends $45 a week on groceries. The removal of the 22% embedded tax would bring the price of those groceries down to $35.10. The sales tax at 23% would be $8.07. This brings the total price to $43.17. Thats less than would have paid under todays tax system. This single mother, whom well consider poor, has just received a 12% to 15% increase in her weekly paychecks, and shes paying less at the grocery story for her basic necessities.
So far, so good. At this point you should be thoroughly convinced that the Fair Tax would actually benefit, rather than harm the poor. But, then again, maybe not. Heres the convincer. Brace yourself for the knockout punch.
The Rebate
Under the Fair Tax plan every consumer, rich and poor alike, will receive a check or an electronic credit to their bank account from the federal government every single month equal to the sales tax that person or that family would be expected to pay on the purchase of the basic necessities of life for that month. The size of the monthly payment will be based on the governments published poverty levels for various sized households.
Heres an example of how the rebate payments would have worked in 2003.
Lets say youre a married couple with two children. The Fair Tax Act sets forth a formula for computing the poverty level, based on government figures, which negates any marriage penalty. If the Fair Tax Act had been law in 2003 you would have been granted an annual consumption allowance of $24,240. This is what the government would assume you would have had to spend during that one year to buy the basic necessities of life for your family. The sales tax on this amount would equal $5,575. The government would have rebated this amount to you in 12 equal monthly installments of $465. What about a single woman with one child? Her monthly rebate in 2003 would have been $232. The lowest payment would be to a single person with no dependents. That person would have received $172 per month.
Now bear in mind, this rebate isnt only paid to the poor. It is paid to everyone, rich and poor alike. The purpose here is to make sure that no American has to pay the Fair Tax sales tax on the basic necessities of life. Unlike the present income tax system, the Fair Tax treats each and every person in this country exactly the same. This, of course, presents somewhat of a problem to politicians who like to use the tax code to foment class distrust or outright warfare.
OK lets add it up for Americas lower income citizens:
1. They get their entire paycheck. 2. Even with the sales tax, and considering the drop in prices, theyll be paying essentially the same or less for everything they buy. 3. They get a check from the federal government every month to rebate any sales taxes they had to pay on lifes basic necessities.
Are you beginning to see just how far off-base John Kerry was with his intemperate criticisms?
Though most of the poor dont have what we would call complex tax returns, lets also include the time these they (all of us, really) will save by not having to keep tax records or file tax returns.
If youre looking for some reason to oppose the Fair Tax plan, youre going to have to find a better excuse than its effect on the poor. John Kerry might find it politically expedient to demagogue the issue for votes, but now you know enough to know what hes up to.
For more comprehensive information on The Fair Tax you can visit http://www.fairtax.org.
Neal Boortz is a lawyer and nationally syndicated radio talk show host.
©2004 Neal Boortz
I agree if the rate is ~ 10%. At 30-40%, it's an economy killer.
The psychological effect would be worth any inconvenience.
Here, I disagree. The people who pay attention already know what they pay in taxes, the rest are sheep who will follow the herd mentality over a cliff.
That's the ignorant statement of someone without experience with either.
"There is already a movement afoot to standardize state and local sales taxes; the FairTax can realistically be expected to accelerate that trend."
If I understand this correctly, I must say that I am 100% opposed to this standardization. I would prefer that the states run their own business and allow me to chose which state is more deserving of my residence. That is one major improvement that can come about as a result of the NRST, increased competition for corporations and residents among the states. If your saying that the NRST could be a tool to standardize the state's tax policies, then I have to disagree with that aspect of the NRST.
I personally like some government services, but the problem is not that they are provided by the government; the problem is lack of choice on our part.
How?
All business'do that now.
What is he talking about?
And the herd continues to grow. Once the entire population is bearing the cost, that herd growth will be eliminated.
Since the return is minimized as well as the risk, would not the increased risk be justified by an increased return?Not necessarily. Businesses don't always go for the riskiest investment now, even though it may potentially have greater rewards. What may be within a business's desired risk level now, may be out of it with the increase risk due to removing the write-off.
"Apples to oranges. Sales tax audits are trivial compared to income tax audits."
"That's the ignorant statement of someone without experience with either."
Another of your unfounded assertions LewisLynn/balrog666/YourNightmare. As discussed on previous threads, I have 20 years of financial management experience with technology companies. I have been through sales tax audits in which the auditor (just one!)came in at 9:30 and was gone by lunchtime. I have also been through income tax audits in which 2 auditors spent the better part of 2 weeks holed up in our conference room demanding report after report and document after document.
The income tax audit was a MAJOR disruption; the sales tax audit was barely a minor inconvenience. Anyone who has been through both will readily agree with my statement.
Today, a CD costs $11-17. Fifteen years ago, when I got my first CD player, a CD cost $11-17. Are you suggesting the cost to produce one CD is the same as it was 15 years ago?
Even though the base, rate and other characteristics of the Fair Tax are significantly different from the Texas sales tax, it would be feasible for our office to collect the Fair Tax by expanding and enhancing the systems we currently have in place. For example, we would:
Expand our current system for registering Texas retailers to include registration of sellers under the Fair Tax (615,000 businesses are currently registered as sellers in Texas; under the Fair Tax, 1.5 million Texas businesses would have to be registered);
--Billy Hamilton, Deputy Comptroller, State of Texas
source
"If I understand this correctly, I must say that I am 100% opposed to this standardization. I would prefer that the states run their own business and allow me to chose which state is more deserving of my residence."
You really make your residence decision on whether or not a certain state exempts certain types of products from its sales tax? If so, that is very unusual. States would still have the flexibility to set rates as they desire. They can even refuse to standardize as they see fit. However, it is to everyone's benefit that the myriad of differing sales tax rules by simplified.
However, like in most areas, the FairTax does not require standardization, just encourages it.
I have been through both and my experience was the exact opposite of yours.
The sales tax audit was a MAJOR disruption; the income tax audit was barely a minor inconvenience. Anyone who has been through both will readily agree with my statement.
Maybe such general statements are just bullsh!t to begin with.
LewisLynn/balrog666/YourNightmareYou just embarrass yourself and weaken your argument by continuing to claim we are the same person.
"Expand our current system for registering Texas retailers to include registration of sellers under the Fair Tax (615,000 businesses are currently registered as sellers in Texas; under the Fair Tax, 1.5 million Texas businesses would have to be registered)"
The tax base of the FairTax is broader than that of many state sales taxes. If it were narrower, the revenue neutral rate would have to be higher. Then you would criticize the rate, wouldn't you YN? Even more than you already do, I mean. LOL
"You just embarrass yourself and weaken your argument by continuing to claim we are the same person."
You just embarass yourself and weaken your argument by denying the obvious.
Your points are taken and I will read about this issue more.
When I said federal, vs. national, I didnt just mean the IRS. I agree the IRS is a major burden. I mean Government and Politicians. I don't trust those Politicians, do you? I'm not convinced that 23% wouldn't be the end. They will find a way. It's the nature of that beast.
There are a lot of people on this thread making claims it will work but I'm skeptical. It seems like a gamble. I don't like to gamble with my home and family income. I agree that a change is needed but I don't know if this is the answer.
Taxes are to damn high. Although, I don't mind paying for our Military, at all.
And what is the obvious?
The ones in retail do.
When I had two pet shops, Texas decided dog haircuts had to be taxed.
When I said federal, vs. national, I didnt just mean the IRS. I agree the IRS is a major burden. I mean Government and Politicians. I don't trust those Politicians, do you? I'm not convinced that 23% would be the end. They will find a way to increase it. It's the nature of that beast
.
Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.