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Where does the phrase 'barn burner' come from?
Merriam-Webster ^ | February 26, 2026 | Staff

Posted on 07/30/2026 9:04:28 AM PDT by Red Badger

From politics to 'a very exciting event' As March Madness heats up we are more than likely going to encounter a peculiar word that is much beloved by sports writers and political pundits alike: barn burner.

barn burner The 'Barnburners' were one of two competing factions in the New York State Democratic Party in the middle of the 19th century. The name was “in allusion to the story of an old Dutchman who relieved himself of rats by burning his barns which they infested.”

In the modern parlance a barn burner is defined as "a very exciting game, event, etc." The earliest citation in our files for this use is from 1934:

A real “barn-burner” was the following hand, which provided plenty of excitement at the evening session. —Omaha World-Herald, 13 May, 1934

It should be noted that the barn burner here is a game of bridge, which perhaps gives fodder to those of us who think that the 1930s were a simpler time, and that our ancestors found certain things more exciting than we do today. Today barn burner is often used to describe a sporting event or some other contest, such as a political race, which occasions a good deal of excitement.

But before this 20th century use, barn burner had a very specific meaning in US politics. The Barnburners were one of two competing factions in the New York State Democratic Party in the middle of the 19th century. John Russell Bartlett, in his 1848 Dictionary of Americanisms, provided a lengthy quote from the New York Tribune, which explained that the name was “in allusion to the story of an old Dutchman who relieved himself of rats by burning his barns which they infested.” In this case, the Barnburners were so determined to get rid of systemic abuses that they were willing to destroy the system itself.

The Barnburners were the more radical of the two political groups; the more conservative party was referred to as the Hunkers (possibly on the grounds that they were interested in a hunk of the political spoils, or because they hankered after elective office).

The Governor’s favorites for Speaker, Printers, Bank Directors, all have been floored by the “Barn Burners,” as the Radicals are yclept in our State. —New York Tribune, 20 January 1842

It has long been thought that the New York Barnburners were the originators of that term (aside from the occasional person who literally burned down a barn), but recent findings have indicated that the term began its life describing radicals in a neighboring state, Pennsylvania, slightly earlier.

We do not know to what particular class the new epithet of “Barn burners” is intended to be applied, but it strikes us as highly characteristic of those who trample upon the rights of citizens and the laws of the land. —Public Ledger [Philadelphia, PA], 17 April 1840

It matters little where exactly the word began being used. What is germane is that we have a word which began its life as a term for a radical faction of politicians and then segued to being a descriptor of some exciting event. Go team.


TOPICS: Books/Literature; Education; History; Word For The Day
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To: little jeremiah

https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/bloviate

What’s the connection between Harding and bloviate?

Warren G. Harding is often linked to the word bloviate, but to him the word wasn’t insulting; it simply meant “to spend time idly.” Harding used the word often in that “hanging around” sense, but during his tenure as the 29th U.S. President (1921-23), he became associated with the “verbose” sense of bloviate, as his speeches tended to be on the long-winded side. Although he is sometimes credited with having coined the word, it’s more likely that Harding picked it up from local slang while hanging around with his boyhood buddies in Ohio in the late 1800s. The term likely comes from a combination of the word blow plus the suffix -ate.

Whenever I see the word it reminds me of Bill O’Reilly!............


41 posted on 07/30/2026 12:46:31 PM PDT by Red Badger (Iryna Zarutska, May 22, 2002 Kyiv, Ukraine – August 22, 2025 Charlotte, North Carolina Say her name)
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To: central_va

It also had an old corn crib in it.............


42 posted on 07/30/2026 12:47:35 PM PDT by Red Badger (Iryna Zarutska, May 22, 2002 Kyiv, Ukraine – August 22, 2025 Charlotte, North Carolina Say her name)
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To: Red Badger

WOW! Thank you. Sort of related to “blowhard”.

I have Merriam Webster, but nada. Fie on it! They are very old dictionaries, inherited from parents. Also have a 2 volume Cambrige set but it’s so heavy I dont’ check often.


43 posted on 07/30/2026 12:49:42 PM PDT by little jeremiah (SCARE: Social Chaos And Response Emergency)
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To: Red Badger
I always thought it referred to an old fashioned country hoedown when suddenly trouble showed up at the barn doors.


44 posted on 07/30/2026 12:50:42 PM PDT by Sirius Lee ("Never argue with a fool, onlookers may not be able to tell the difference.)
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To: ChronicMA

I think that’s called a “barn raising”.


45 posted on 07/30/2026 12:57:14 PM PDT by HandyDandy (“Borders, language and culture.” Michael Savage)
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To: Red Badger

If somebody uses “Barn Burner”, banish them.
It’s 2026.
Turn the phookin page already


46 posted on 07/30/2026 1:09:15 PM PDT by Macoozie (Roll MAGA, roll!)
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To: Macoozie

It’s commonly used by sportscasters...........


47 posted on 07/30/2026 1:11:23 PM PDT by Red Badger (Iryna Zarutska, May 22, 2002 Kyiv, Ukraine – August 22, 2025 Charlotte, North Carolina Say her name)
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To: nikos1121
”In the movie A Long Hot Summer, Ben Quick played by Paul Newman is accused of being a barn burner.

Great movie! Lee Remick in her prime. And Joanne Woodward. Jody (played by Tony Fransciosa) locks his own father in the barn and sets on fire. The whole town comes running after Ben Quick! They corner him, but by then Jody feels bad and sets his father free! (The barn is consumed.) But the father (Burl Ives) forgives Jody with those famous lines, “when I think of the hate that locked me in there, …….and then of the love that let me out………….”

48 posted on 07/30/2026 1:13:40 PM PDT by HandyDandy (“Borders, language and culture.” Michael Savage)
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To: Red Badger
When I was a child, my grandfather’s barn burned down Lightning strike? Or hay brought in before totally dry? (Sorry for your Grandfather!)
49 posted on 07/30/2026 1:14:58 PM PDT by Pete from Shawnee Mission ( )
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To: Pete from Shawnee Mission

I suspect he set it on fire...................but will never know for sure.

All I know is when I got off the school bus that afternoon the barn was on fire and there was a lot of cars parked along the road. I was maybe 7 or 8 at the time............


50 posted on 07/30/2026 1:17:32 PM PDT by Red Badger (Iryna Zarutska, May 22, 2002 Kyiv, Ukraine – August 22, 2025 Charlotte, North Carolina Say her name)
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To: Pete from Shawnee Mission

Hay put away wet can certainly cause a barn fire.


51 posted on 07/30/2026 1:24:55 PM PDT by HandyDandy (“Borders, language and culture.” Michael Savage)
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To: Red Badger

Sportscasters?

As I said, turn the page


52 posted on 07/30/2026 2:27:09 PM PDT by Macoozie (Roll MAGA, roll!)
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To: HandyDandy

You got it...


53 posted on 07/30/2026 3:00:02 PM PDT by nikos1121
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To: Red Badger

‘woke up on wrong side of bed’

People used to think that the left side of things was evil- wakin up on left side was meant to indicate a bad day ahead-


54 posted on 07/30/2026 4:06:20 PM PDT by Bob434 (Time flies like an arrow, Fruit flies like a banana)
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To: Bob434

“Went to bed at two with a ten and woke up at ten with a two.” - Willie Nelson...............


55 posted on 07/30/2026 4:07:43 PM PDT by Red Badger (Iryna Zarutska, May 22, 2002 Kyiv, Ukraine – August 22, 2025 Charlotte, North Carolina Say her name)
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To: Red Badger
"Where does the phrase 'barn burner' come from?"

It's an expression I might expect to find in a William Faulkner novel.
56 posted on 07/30/2026 6:09:16 PM PDT by clearcarbon (Fraudulent elections have consequences.)
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To: clearcarbon

It’s way older than he was...............


57 posted on 07/30/2026 6:33:37 PM PDT by Red Badger (Iryna Zarutska, May 22, 2002 Kyiv, Ukraine – August 22, 2025 Charlotte, North Carolina Say her name)
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To: Red Badger
R.B. Sorry to hear that.

Difficult sight for a 7 or 8 year, hard memory to carry around.

58 posted on 07/30/2026 7:06:27 PM PDT by Pete from Shawnee Mission ( )
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To: Pete from Shawnee Mission

**When I was a child, my grandfather’s barn burned down Lightning strike? Or hay brought in before totally dry? (Sorry for your Grandfather!)**

I was around 10 years old when a big barn, a little over a mile from our farm, burned down because of ‘tough’ hay. The farmhand said you could feel the heat rising up from the haystack when stacking those square bales. But the farmer that owned the place insisted it was dry enough to bale.

Several firetrucks showed up, but the roof was still intact. So the blaze was able to engulf the inside, despite the water being thrown at it at each end. The haystack smoldered for several days after the wood was all gone.


59 posted on 07/30/2026 8:49:50 PM PDT by Zuriel (Acts 2:38,39....Do you believe it?)
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To: Zuriel; HandyDandy
There have been a couple of times that I have seen barns burning and wondered if it was wet hay. One of them had fire trucks and crowds, the other I saw from a restricted access highway at a good distance so there was no getting closer to see what was happening.

Now it seems them mostly roll the bales and wrap them in plastic and leave them in the field to collect and store somewhere else later.

60 posted on 07/30/2026 9:07:54 PM PDT by Pete from Shawnee Mission ( )
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