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8 Ancient Writing Systems That Haven't Been Deciphered Yet
Mental Floss ^ | Feb 11, 2025 | Arika Okrent |

Posted on 02/18/2025 6:54:37 AM PST by BenLurkin

The Indus Valley civilization was one of the most advanced in the world for over 500 years. More than 1000 settlements sprawled across 250,000 square miles of what is now Pakistan and northwest India from 2600 BCE to 1900 BCE. It had several large, well-planned cities like Mohenjo-daro, common iconography, and a script no one has been able to understand.

Linguists studying the Indus script don't know anything about the underlying language and there's no multilingual Rosetta Stone, but scholars have analyzed its structure for clues and compared it to other scripts. Most Indologists think it's “logo-syllabic” script like Sumerian cuneiform or Mayan glyphs. But they disagree about whether it was a spoken language or a full writing system; some believe it represented only part of an Indus language.

One team has created the first publicly available, electronic corpus of Indus texts. Another, led by computer scientist Rajesh Rao, analyzed the randomness in the script's sequences [PDF]. Their results indicated it's most similar to Sumerian cuneiform, which suggests it may represent a language.

The Indus Valley script is far from the only one to remain mysterious. Here are eight others you might try your hand at deciphering.

Linear A

Cretan Hieroglyphics

Wadi el-Hol Script

Sitovo Inscription

Olmec Writing

Singapore Stone

Rongorongo

Proto-Elamite

(Excerpt) Read more at mentalfloss.com ...


TOPICS: History
KEYWORDS: andrewrobinson; caveart; cretan; epigraphyandlanguage; godsgravesglyphs; indusvalleyscript; lineara; lostlanguages; mentalfloss; olmec; phaistosdisk; protoelamite; rongorongo; shang; singaporestone; sitovoinscription; texts; undeciphered; vincascript; wadielholscript
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1 posted on 02/18/2025 6:54:37 AM PST by BenLurkin
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To: BenLurkin

9. My handwriting.


2 posted on 02/18/2025 6:58:58 AM PST by Larry Lucido (Donate! Don't just post clickbait!)
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To: BenLurkin

As to the Olmec writing, there’s this:

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17816888/#:~:text=Abstract,over%20the%20last%202%20years.


3 posted on 02/18/2025 7:01:46 AM PST by Wuli (qq)
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To: Wuli

Interesting!


4 posted on 02/18/2025 7:03:17 AM PST by BenLurkin (The above is not a statement of fact. It is opinion or satire. Or both.)
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To: BenLurkin
"8 Ancient Writing Systems That Haven't Been Deciphered Yet"

Not to mention the IRS Tax Code.

5 posted on 02/18/2025 7:05:07 AM PST by Carl Vehse (Make Austin Texas Again!)
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To: BenLurkin
The well-lit part of the Rongorongo script tablet says:

Beware of theives named Democrats as they steal your treasure and...

6 posted on 02/18/2025 7:06:31 AM PST by econjack
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To: Larry Lucido

Kamala speak


7 posted on 02/18/2025 7:06:31 AM PST by z3n (Kakistocracy)
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To: Larry Lucido

Imagine way in the future, when they unearth the text of Kamala’s speeches.


8 posted on 02/18/2025 7:07:29 AM PST by Right Brother (I don't really care Margaret.)
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To: BenLurkin
It had several large, well-planned cities like Mohenjo-daro, common iconography, and a script no one has been able to understand.

Amateurs. This one is obvious ... "Epstein didn't kill himself."

9 posted on 02/18/2025 7:07:59 AM PST by Lizavetta
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To: Larry Lucido

9. My handwriting.


LOL, you stole my post.


10 posted on 02/18/2025 7:08:14 AM PST by dfwgator (Endut! Hoch Hech!)
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To: SunkenCiv

Over here!


11 posted on 02/18/2025 7:09:17 AM PST by FrogMom (Time marches on....)
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To: BenLurkin

The US tax code.


12 posted on 02/18/2025 7:17:24 AM PST by Track9 (Make haste slowly. )
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To: BenLurkin

I’m betting each of those languages references, ‘Ovaltine’.


13 posted on 02/18/2025 7:25:48 AM PST by voicereason (When a bartender can join Congress and become a millionaire...there’s a problem.)
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To: BenLurkin

I wish they’d called me. We speak Proto-Elamite in the home


14 posted on 02/18/2025 7:29:54 AM PST by j.havenfarm (24 years on Free Republic, 12/10/24! More than 10,500 replies and still not shutting up!)
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To: dfwgator

I can write in cursive, but no one can read it.


15 posted on 02/18/2025 7:31:09 AM PST by Larry Lucido (Donate! Don't just post clickbait!)
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In her Plato Prehistorian: 10,000 to 5,000 B.C. Myth, Religion, Archaeology, Mary Settegast reproduces a table (above) which shows four runic character sets; a is Upper Palaeolithic (found among the cave paintings), b is Indus Valley script, c is Greek (western branch), and d is the Scandinavian runic alphabet.
The Ancient Wisdom: Origin of Writing [this kinda poor scan is one *I* did 20 or so years ago, and my online version of it died with tinypic; but of course, I feel famous. Even the caption was what I'd typed in, btw. Dunno who "ancient wisdom" is, maybe a FReeper? :^)]
The Origin of Writing

16 posted on 02/18/2025 7:32:14 AM PST by SunkenCiv (Putin should skip ahead to where he kills himself in the bunker.)
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To: BenLurkin

[[ The Indus Valley civilization was one of the most advanced in the world for over 500 years]]

Pfftt, most advanced? They couldn’t even speak English!


17 posted on 02/18/2025 7:36:19 AM PST by Bob434 (...Time flies like an arrow, fruit flies like a banana)
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To: BenLurkin

This is a job for AI. As a matter of fact it just deciphered one of those languages. Translation below.
“Gallon of milk, dozen eggs , lb. Of bacon, cat litter.” Ok, the last item is questionable 😅


18 posted on 02/18/2025 7:41:48 AM PST by Lake Living
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To: BenLurkin
Just as long as none of those ancient writing systems look like this. If they do, never translate them and read them out loud.


19 posted on 02/18/2025 7:51:31 AM PST by Flatus I. Maximus (I didn't leave the Democratic Party. It LEFT me, and keeps going further left. )
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The rest of the 'Lost Languages' keyword, sorted:
Lost Languages: The Enigma Of The Worlds Undeciphered Scripts
Lost Languages:
The Enigma Of The World's Undeciphered Scripts

by Andrew Robinson

20 posted on 02/18/2025 7:52:16 AM PST by SunkenCiv (Putin should skip ahead to where he kills himself in the bunker.)
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