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New Research Suggests AI Assistants Could Be Impacting Your Cognitive Skills
Ghacks ^ | Feb 14, 2025 | Agencies Ghacks

Posted on 02/15/2025 5:02:35 PM PST by Openurmind

A recent study conducted by Microsoft in collaboration with Carnegie Mellon University has raised concerns about the potential cognitive impacts of overreliance on AI tools such as Microsoft's Copilot and OpenAI's ChatGPT. The research suggests that while these generative AI assistants can enhance productivity by handling routine tasks, excessive dependence on them may lead to a decline in users' critical thinking abilities.

The study highlights a key irony of automation: by mechanizing routine tasks and leaving exception-handling to the human user, individuals are deprived of regular opportunities to practice judgment and strengthen cognitive skills. This lack of engagement can result in mental atrophy, leaving users unprepared when exceptions arise that require deeper analytical thinking.

Researchers observed that employees who frequently relied on AI for task completion exhibited diminished critical thinking skills compared to their less-dependent counterparts. These findings align with anecdotal reports from users expressing concerns about a decline in their cognitive engagement due to habitual AI use. One user noted, "I can really see that ChatGPT will make us more dumb as we will increasingly use AI without thinking and engaging our brain."

This research adds to a growing body of literature examining the unintended consequences of integrating AI into daily workflows. While AI tools offer significant benefits in terms of efficiency and convenience, experts caution against overdependence. They recommend that users remain mindful of maintaining their cognitive faculties by actively engaging in tasks that require critical thinking and problem-solving, rather than defaulting to AI solutions for all challenges.

As AI continues to evolve and become more embedded in various aspects of work and life, striking a balance between leveraging technological advancements and preserving human cognitive skills will be essential. Users are encouraged to use AI as a complement to, rather than a replacement for, their own critical thinking processes.


TOPICS: Computers/Internet
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To: Openurmind

Here’s another anecdote about Einstein (probably apocryphal):

When leaving his office at Princeton at the end of the day, he would often stop a passerby and ask, “Excuse me, do you happen to know where I live?”

I wouldn’t say that Einstein’s absentmindedness was indicative of cognitive decline.


61 posted on 02/16/2025 4:23:36 AM PST by RoosterRedux ("There's nothing so inert as a closed mind" )
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To: RoosterRedux

I remember that... physicists think that way. Richard Feynman said the same.

However you are talking about geniuses. There is a lot they don’t have to look up.

Memorizing timetables, quotes, Bible verses, subway stops, a musical instrument and its scales. all grow and work the brain cells. Establish more connectivity. So does printing then handwriting.

One of the reasons the educated Asians have a higher average IQ than the rest of the world is their character based language. Thousands of characters to be memorized to be literate. It grows the brain.


62 posted on 02/16/2025 4:23:38 AM PST by Chickensoup
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To: RoosterRedux

Einstein was never in jail with no phone numbers memorized... Bet he would have thought twice before saying that... lol


63 posted on 02/16/2025 4:28:18 AM PST by Openurmind
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To: Chickensoup
I agree that memorization is a great mental exercise. But I also believe that keeping useless information in your mind clutters your thinking.

Even taking into account neuroplasticity, our minds have their limits. They're a lot like computers in that way. Purging unneeded data keeps our minds running faster.

64 posted on 02/16/2025 4:30:26 AM PST by RoosterRedux ("There's nothing so inert as a closed mind" )
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To: Chickensoup

Word search books and crosswords helped slow my Father’s progressive dementia down substantially...


65 posted on 02/16/2025 4:34:07 AM PST by Openurmind
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To: Openurmind
For most of my life, I have had a photographic memory. I can still remember my phone numbers from 70 years ago (whether I want to or not).

I make a conscious effort to forget stuff.

I will add that now that I am older, my photographic memory isn't so photographic.;-) Too much information. My memory has a 5-minute latency.

66 posted on 02/16/2025 4:36:12 AM PST by RoosterRedux ("There's nothing so inert as a closed mind" )
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To: RoosterRedux

How do you purge unnecessary data from your brain?


67 posted on 02/16/2025 4:39:45 AM PST by Chickensoup
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To: Openurmind

“...may lead to a decline in users’ critical thinking abilities...”

Yes. Students can no longer do math because they have been given calculators. They can no longer read or write cursive. They can no longer spell. And I have been told that the higher math skills are not taught much anymore — just plug values into handheld computers.


68 posted on 02/16/2025 4:41:34 AM PST by odawg
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To: Openurmind

I’ve found it’s easy to confuse Chat GPT pretty easy and once you get it to apologize and say “you were right” you can exit out, shut your browser down, clear all cache go back in and repeat the same argument. It doesn’t learn or retain anything.


69 posted on 02/16/2025 4:42:50 AM PST by maddog55 (The only thing systemic in America is the left's hatred of it!)
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To: Chickensoup
Of course, I don't know what goes on inside my brain so I don't know what's actually purged and what's still tucked away in deeper recesses.

What I do know is that the information I focus on is what stays at the forefront of my mind. And the more intently I focus on it, the more prominently it stays positioned (seemingly).

This is just me of course, but I try to organize my thinking like I organize my office. I keep the files I use regularly in my desk. I keep files that are important but not used regularly in my office but not in my desk.

Everything else, I store in file closets.

70 posted on 02/16/2025 4:49:19 AM PST by RoosterRedux ("There's nothing so inert as a closed mind" )
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To: RoosterRedux

“For most of my life, I have had a photographic memory. I can still remember my phone numbers from 70 years ago (whether I want to or not).”

Actually I have been cursed with the same. Just about everything I ever read in my life is still stored in my archives. But as I get older it is becoming harder to recall it from the archives even though it is still there. My problem comes from not even taking a minute to read it in the first place. Like phone numbers. Someone texts it to me, I make a few clicks to put it in my contacts folder, but I never really did pay any attention to what that number actually was. Never even made it a point to read the number, just clicked and added a name.

Here is where the problem lies... We stop even paying attention or making it a point because we no longer need to. In which case it was never even read or memorized in the first place. You can’t remember something you never made it a point to try and memorize.


71 posted on 02/16/2025 4:51:11 AM PST by Openurmind
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To: odawg

“Yes. Students can no longer do math because they have been given calculators. They can no longer read or write cursive. They can no longer spell. And I have been told that the higher math skills are not taught much anymore — just plug values into handheld computers.”

Yep, very good examples... Just try to find a youngster who can properly write a paper check in this digital currency world we have now.


72 posted on 02/16/2025 4:57:38 AM PST by Openurmind
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To: Chickensoup
As an aside, when I was a kid, a local college invited a somewhat famous memory expert to deliver a lecture on the subject.

He said that the way to memorize anything and/or move things around in your memory is to make visual associations.

His name was Irv Wermont. He said, "Try to remember my name by associating it visually by picturing a little earthworm crawling around on my bald head."

It worked like a charm.

I find I can move memorized material around in my mind (from front to back and vice-versa) using that trick. When we move information to the front of our minds, other material is naturally moved aside (not perfectly, of course). If you memorized a page of MacBeth last week and memorize a page from Titus Andronicus this week, you'll find that MacBeth gets a little bit hazy.

73 posted on 02/16/2025 5:04:08 AM PST by RoosterRedux ("There's nothing so inert as a closed mind" )
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To: Openurmind
You can’t remember something you never made it a point to try and memorize.

Absolutely agree.

Sometimes I read an article that is uninteresting to me and, even right after reading it, I can't remember what it was about.

My memory works when I focus on things. If I don't focus, the data isn't saved.

74 posted on 02/16/2025 5:08:14 AM PST by RoosterRedux ("There's nothing so inert as a closed mind" )
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To: Openurmind

On this subject, I read something when I was a kid that stuck with me, “The brain is like a muscle. The more you exercise it, the stronger it gets.”


75 posted on 02/16/2025 5:24:25 AM PST by RoosterRedux ("There's nothing so inert as a closed mind" )
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To: RoosterRedux

“Sometimes I read an article that is uninteresting to me and, even right after reading it, I can’t remember what it was about.”

Yes, I do that too. Growing up we could not get TV in our rural location. So the only entertainment was reading and/or the radio. Because of my memory I ended up being an incredibly fast reader with an extensive vocabulary even at a very young age. I was reading 5th grade level when they sent me right past kindergarten into the 1st grade. By the time I was in 5th grade I had completely memorized the Websters Dictionary, Rogets Thesaurus, and two sets of Encyclopedias front to back word for word.

So pretty much all my life I have been a “scan” reader. I scan over quickly for keywords and phrases to give me a general idea whether it should just go right in the trashcan or if I should go back and take the time to actually read it deeper and absorb it. I’m sure this happens to you too, but a lot of times I can hit just three phrases and already know what the rest is going to say already. That was enough to summarize it for me...


76 posted on 02/16/2025 5:32:14 AM PST by Openurmind
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To: RoosterRedux

“On this subject, I read something when I was a kid that stuck with me, “The brain is like a muscle. The more you exercise it, the stronger it gets.”

I absolutely know it is true. And another thing I have found is that playing a musical instrument improves general cognitive abilities too. Extremely...


77 posted on 02/16/2025 5:35:52 AM PST by Openurmind
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To: Openurmind

I can Grok that


78 posted on 02/16/2025 5:44:02 AM PST by bert ( (KE. NP. +12) Where is ZORRO when California so desperately needs him?)
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To: Openurmind
Speaking of musical instruments, I have been thinking about getting a digital piano. I played as a kid and miss it.

And I have plenty of time to practice.

79 posted on 02/16/2025 5:50:12 AM PST by RoosterRedux ("There's nothing so inert as a closed mind" )
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To: RoosterRedux

Check out Craigs List.

My dad at about 70 or so acquired a digital piano and resumed trying to play proficiently. He actually loved it and spent many hours at his keyboard


80 posted on 02/16/2025 5:57:39 AM PST by bert ( (KE. NP. +12) Where is ZORRO when California so desperately needs him?)
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